Re: weird loadavg on idle machine post 5.7

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri Jul 03 2020 - 06:41:21 EST


On Fri, Jul 03, 2020 at 11:02:26AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 02, 2020 at 10:36:27PM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote:
>
> > > commit c6e7bd7afaeb3af55ffac122828035f1c01d1d7b (refs/bisect/bad)
> > > Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> > Peter, I'm not supremely confident about this but could it be because
> > "p->sched_contributes_to_load = !!task_contributes_to_load(p)" potentially
> > happens while a task is still being dequeued? In the final stages of a
> > task switch we have
> >
> > prev_state = prev->state;
> > vtime_task_switch(prev);
> > perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, current);
> > finish_task(prev);
> >
> > finish_task is when p->on_cpu is cleared after the state is updated.
> > With the patch, we potentially update sched_contributes_to_load while
> > p->state is transient so if the check below is true and ttwu_queue_wakelist
> > is used then sched_contributes_to_load was based on a transient value
> > and potentially wrong.
>
> I'm not seeing it. Once a task hits schedule(), p->state doesn't change,
> except through wakeup.
>
> And while dequeue depends on p->state, it doesn't change it.
>
> At this point in ttwu() we know p->on_rq == 0, which implies dequeue has
> started, which means we've (at least) stopped executing the task -- we
> started or finished schedule().
>
> Let me stare at this more...

So ARM/Power/etc.. can speculate the load such that the
task_contributes_to_load() value is from before ->on_rq.

The compiler might similar re-order things -- although I've not found it
doing so with the few builds I looked at.

So I think at the very least we should do something like this. But i've
no idea how to reproduce this problem.

Mel's patch placed it too far down, as the WF_ON_CPU path also relies on
this, and by not resetting p->sched_contributes_to_load it would skew
accounting even worse.

---
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index fcd56f04b706..cba8a56d0f7f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2799,9 +2799,6 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags)
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- p->sched_contributes_to_load = !!task_contributes_to_load(p);
- p->state = TASK_WAKING;
-
/*
* Ensure we load p->on_cpu _after_ p->on_rq, otherwise it would be
* possible to, falsely, observe p->on_cpu == 0.
@@ -2823,6 +2820,9 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags)
*/
smp_rmb();

+ p->sched_contributes_to_load = !!task_contributes_to_load(p);
+ p->state = TASK_WAKING;
+
/*
* If the owning (remote) CPU is still in the middle of schedule() with
* this task as prev, considering queueing p on the remote CPUs wake_list