Re: [PATCH v2] powerpc/uaccess: Use flexible addressing with __put_user()/__get_user()

From: Christophe Leroy
Date: Mon Jun 29 2020 - 15:21:06 EST


Hi Michael,

I see this patch is marked as "defered" in patchwork, but I can't see any related discussion. Is it normal ?

Christophe

Le 16/04/2020 Ã 14:39, Christophe Leroy a ÃcritÂ:
At the time being, __put_user()/__get_user() and friends only use
D-form addressing, with 0 offset. Ex:

lwz reg1, 0(reg2)

Give the compiler the opportunity to use other adressing modes
whenever possible, to get more optimised code.

Hereunder is a small exemple:

struct test {
u32 item1;
u16 item2;
u8 item3;
u64 item4;
};

int set_test_user(struct test __user *from, struct test __user *to)
{
int err;
u32 item1;
u16 item2;
u8 item3;
u64 item4;

err = __get_user(item1, &from->item1);
err |= __get_user(item2, &from->item2);
err |= __get_user(item3, &from->item3);
err |= __get_user(item4, &from->item4);

err |= __put_user(item1, &to->item1);
err |= __put_user(item2, &to->item2);
err |= __put_user(item3, &to->item3);
err |= __put_user(item4, &to->item4);

return err;
}

Before the patch:

00000df0 <set_test_user>:
df0: 94 21 ff f0 stwu r1,-16(r1)
df4: 39 40 00 00 li r10,0
df8: 93 c1 00 08 stw r30,8(r1)
dfc: 93 e1 00 0c stw r31,12(r1)
e00: 7d 49 53 78 mr r9,r10
e04: 80 a3 00 00 lwz r5,0(r3)
e08: 38 e3 00 04 addi r7,r3,4
e0c: 7d 46 53 78 mr r6,r10
e10: a0 e7 00 00 lhz r7,0(r7)
e14: 7d 29 33 78 or r9,r9,r6
e18: 39 03 00 06 addi r8,r3,6
e1c: 7d 46 53 78 mr r6,r10
e20: 89 08 00 00 lbz r8,0(r8)
e24: 7d 29 33 78 or r9,r9,r6
e28: 38 63 00 08 addi r3,r3,8
e2c: 7d 46 53 78 mr r6,r10
e30: 83 c3 00 00 lwz r30,0(r3)
e34: 83 e3 00 04 lwz r31,4(r3)
e38: 7d 29 33 78 or r9,r9,r6
e3c: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
e40: 90 a4 00 00 stw r5,0(r4)
e44: 7d 29 1b 78 or r9,r9,r3
e48: 38 c4 00 04 addi r6,r4,4
e4c: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
e50: b0 e6 00 00 sth r7,0(r6)
e54: 7d 29 1b 78 or r9,r9,r3
e58: 38 e4 00 06 addi r7,r4,6
e5c: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
e60: 99 07 00 00 stb r8,0(r7)
e64: 7d 23 1b 78 or r3,r9,r3
e68: 38 84 00 08 addi r4,r4,8
e6c: 93 c4 00 00 stw r30,0(r4)
e70: 93 e4 00 04 stw r31,4(r4)
e74: 7c 63 53 78 or r3,r3,r10
e78: 83 c1 00 08 lwz r30,8(r1)
e7c: 83 e1 00 0c lwz r31,12(r1)
e80: 38 21 00 10 addi r1,r1,16
e84: 4e 80 00 20 blr

After the patch:

00000dbc <set_test_user>:
dbc: 39 40 00 00 li r10,0
dc0: 7d 49 53 78 mr r9,r10
dc4: 80 03 00 00 lwz r0,0(r3)
dc8: 7d 48 53 78 mr r8,r10
dcc: a1 63 00 04 lhz r11,4(r3)
dd0: 7d 29 43 78 or r9,r9,r8
dd4: 7d 48 53 78 mr r8,r10
dd8: 88 a3 00 06 lbz r5,6(r3)
ddc: 7d 29 43 78 or r9,r9,r8
de0: 7d 48 53 78 mr r8,r10
de4: 80 c3 00 08 lwz r6,8(r3)
de8: 80 e3 00 0c lwz r7,12(r3)
dec: 7d 29 43 78 or r9,r9,r8
df0: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
df4: 90 04 00 00 stw r0,0(r4)
df8: 7d 29 1b 78 or r9,r9,r3
dfc: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
e00: b1 64 00 04 sth r11,4(r4)
e04: 7d 29 1b 78 or r9,r9,r3
e08: 7d 43 53 78 mr r3,r10
e0c: 98 a4 00 06 stb r5,6(r4)
e10: 7d 23 1b 78 or r3,r9,r3
e14: 90 c4 00 08 stw r6,8(r4)
e18: 90 e4 00 0c stw r7,12(r4)
e1c: 7c 63 53 78 or r3,r3,r10
e20: 4e 80 00 20 blr

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
- Added <> modifier in __put_user_asm() and __get_user_asm()
- Removed %U2 in __put_user_asm2() and __get_user_asm2()
- Reworded the commit log
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 7c811442b607..9365b59495a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ extern long __put_user_bad(void);
*/
#define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, op) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
- "1: " op " %1,0(%2) # put_user\n" \
+ "1: " op "%U2%X2 %1,%2 # put_user\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: li %0,%3\n" \
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ extern long __put_user_bad(void);
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "=r" (err) \
- : "r" (x), "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
+ : "r" (x), "m<>" (*addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define __put_user_asm2(x, ptr, retval) \
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ extern long __put_user_bad(void);
#else /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __put_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
- "1: stw %1,0(%2)\n" \
- "2: stw %1+1,4(%2)\n" \
+ "1: stw%X2 %1,%2\n" \
+ "2: stw%X2 %L1,%L2\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"4: li %0,%3\n" \
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ extern long __put_user_bad(void);
EX_TABLE(1b, 4b) \
EX_TABLE(2b, 4b) \
: "=r" (err) \
- : "r" (x), "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
+ : "r" (x), "m" (*addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __put_user_size_allowed(x, ptr, size, retval) \
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ extern long __get_user_bad(void);
#define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, op) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
- "1: "op" %1,0(%2) # get_user\n" \
+ "1: "op"%U2%X2 %1, %2 # get_user\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: li %0,%3\n" \
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ extern long __get_user_bad(void);
".previous\n" \
EX_TABLE(1b, 3b) \
: "=r" (err), "=r" (x) \
- : "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
+ : "m<>" (*addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define __get_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
@@ -277,8 +277,8 @@ extern long __get_user_bad(void);
#else /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __get_user_asm2(x, addr, err) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
- "1: lwz %1,0(%2)\n" \
- "2: lwz %1+1,4(%2)\n" \
+ "1: lwz%X2 %1, %2\n" \
+ "2: lwz%X2 %L1, %L2\n" \
"3:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"4: li %0,%3\n" \
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ extern long __get_user_bad(void);
EX_TABLE(1b, 4b) \
EX_TABLE(2b, 4b) \
: "=r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
- : "b" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
+ : "m" (*addr), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err))
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
#define __get_user_size_allowed(x, ptr, size, retval) \
@@ -299,10 +299,10 @@ do { \
if (size > sizeof(x)) \
(x) = __get_user_bad(); \
switch (size) { \
- case 1: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lbz"); break; \
- case 2: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lhz"); break; \
- case 4: __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "lwz"); break; \
- case 8: __get_user_asm2(x, ptr, retval); break; \
+ case 1: __get_user_asm(x, (u8 __user *)ptr, retval, "lbz"); break; \
+ case 2: __get_user_asm(x, (u16 __user *)ptr, retval, "lhz"); break; \
+ case 4: __get_user_asm(x, (u32 __user *)ptr, retval, "lwz"); break; \
+ case 8: __get_user_asm2(x, (u64 __user *)ptr, retval); break; \
default: (x) = __get_user_bad(); \
} \
} while (0)