Re: [PATCH v3] /dev/mem: Revoke mappings when a driver claims the region

From: Dan Williams
Date: Thu May 21 2020 - 00:38:11 EST


On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 7:26 PM Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 06:35:25PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
> > +static struct inode *devmem_inode;
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_IO_STRICT_DEVMEM
> > +void revoke_devmem(struct resource *res)
> > +{
> > + struct inode *inode = READ_ONCE(devmem_inode);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Check that the initialization has completed. Losing the race
> > + * is ok because it means drivers are claiming resources before
> > + * the fs_initcall level of init and prevent /dev/mem from
> > + * establishing mappings.
> > + */
> > + smp_rmb();
> > + if (!inode)
> > + return;
>
> But we don't need the smp_rmb() here, right? READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE
> are a DATA DEPENDENCY barrier (in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt parlance)
> so the smp_rmb() is superfluous ...

Is it? I did not grok that from Documentation/memory-barriers.txt.
READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE are certainly ordered with respect to each
other in the same function, but I thought they still depend on
barriers for smp ordering?

>
> > + /*
> > + * Use a unified address space to have a single point to manage
> > + * revocations when drivers want to take over a /dev/mem mapped
> > + * range.
> > + */
> > + inode->i_mapping = devmem_inode->i_mapping;
> > + inode->i_mapping->host = devmem_inode;
>
> umm ... devmem_inode->i_mapping->host doesn't already point to devmem_inode?

Not if inode is coming from:

mknod ./newmem c 1 1

...that's the problem that a unified inode solves. You can mknod all
you want, but mapping and mapping->host will point to a common
instance.

>
> > +
> > + /* publish /dev/mem initialized */
> > + smp_wmb();
> > + WRITE_ONCE(devmem_inode, inode);
>
> As above, unnecessary barrier, I think.

Well, if you're not sure, how sure should I be?