Re: [EXT] Re: [PATCH net-next 3/5] net: mvpp2: cls: Use RSS contexts to handle RSS tables

From: Russell King - ARM Linux admin
Date: Tue May 19 2020 - 05:54:09 EST


On Sat, May 09, 2020 at 09:20:50PM +0100, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
> On Sat, May 09, 2020 at 08:52:46PM +0100, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
> > It is highly likely that 895586d5dc32 is responsible for this breakage.
> > I've been investigating this afternoon, and what I've found, comparing
> > a kernel without 895586d5dc32 and with 895586d5dc32 applied is:
> >
> > - The table programmed into the hardware via mvpp22_rss_fill_table()
> > appears to be identical with or without the commit.
> >
> > - When rxhash is enabled on eth2, mvpp2_rss_port_c2_enable() reports
> > that c2.attr[0] and c2.attr[2] are written back containing:
> >
> > - with 895586d5dc32, failing: 00200000 40000000
> > - without 895586d5dc32, working: 04000000 40000000
> >
> > - When disabling rxhash, c2.attr[0] and c2.attr[2] are written back as:
> >
> > 04000000 00000000
> >
> > The second value represents the MVPP22_CLS_C2_ATTR2_RSS_EN bit, the
> > first value is the queue number, which comprises two fields. The high
> > 5 bits are 24:29 and the low three are 21:23 inclusive. This comes
> > from:
> >
> > c2.attr[0] = MVPP22_CLS_C2_ATTR0_QHIGH(qh) |
> > MVPP22_CLS_C2_ATTR0_QLOW(ql);
> > #define MVPP22_CLS_C2_ATTR0_QHIGH(qh) (((qh) & 0x1f) << 24)
> > #define MVPP22_CLS_C2_ATTR0_QLOW(ql) (((ql) & 0x7) << 21)
> >
> > So, the working case gives eth2 a queue id of 4.0, or 32 as per
> > port->first_rxq, and the non-working case a queue id of 0.1, or 1.
> >
> > The allocation of queue IDs seems to be in mvpp2_port_probe():
> >
> > if (priv->hw_version == MVPP21)
> > port->first_rxq = port->id * port->nrxqs;
> > else
> > port->first_rxq = port->id * priv->max_port_rxqs;
> >
> > Where:
> >
> > if (priv->hw_version == MVPP21)
> > priv->max_port_rxqs = 8;
> > else
> > priv->max_port_rxqs = 32;
> >
> > Making the port 0 (eth0 / eth1) have port->first_rxq = 0, and port 1
> > (eth2) be 32. It seems the idea is that the first 32 queues belong to
> > port 0, the second 32 queues belong to port 1, etc.
> >
> > mvpp2_rss_port_c2_enable() gets the queue number from it's parameter,
> > 'ctx', which comes from mvpp22_rss_ctx(port, 0). This returns
> > port->rss_ctx[0].
> >
> > mvpp22_rss_context_create() is responsible for allocating that, which
> > it does by looking for an unallocated priv->rss_tables[] pointer. This
> > table is shared amongst all ports on the CP silicon.
> >
> > When we write the tables in mvpp22_rss_fill_table(), the RSS table
> > entry is defined by:
> >
> > u32 sel = MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_TABLE(rss_ctx) |
> > MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_TABLE_ENTRY(i);
> >
> > where rss_ctx is the context ID (queue number) and i is the index in
> > the table.
> >
> > #define MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_TABLE_ENTRY(idx) (idx)
> > #define MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_TABLE(idx) ((idx) << 8)
> > #define MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_QUEUE(idx) ((idx) << 16)
> >
> > If we look at what is written:
> >
> > - The first table to be written has "sel" values of 00000000..0000001f,
> > containing values 0..3. This appears to be for eth1. This is table 0,
> > RX queue number 0.
> > - The second table has "sel" values of 00000100..0000011f, and appears
> > to be for eth2. These contain values 0x20..0x23. This is table 1,
> > RX queue number 0.
> > - The third table has "sel" values of 00000200..0000021f, and appears
> > to be for eth3. These contain values 0x40..0x43. This is table 2,
> > RX queue number 0.
> >
> > Okay, so how do queue numbers translate to the RSS table? There is
> > another table - the RXQ2RSS table, indexed by the MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_QUEUE
> > field of MVPP22_RSS_INDEX and accessed through the MVPP22_RXQ2RSS_TABLE
> > register. Before 895586d5dc32, it was:
> >
> > mvpp2_write(priv, MVPP22_RSS_INDEX,
> > MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_QUEUE(port->first_rxq));
> > mvpp2_write(priv, MVPP22_RXQ2RSS_TABLE,
> > MVPP22_RSS_TABLE_POINTER(port->id));
> >
> > and after:
> >
> > mvpp2_write(priv, MVPP22_RSS_INDEX, MVPP22_RSS_INDEX_QUEUE(ctx));
> > mvpp2_write(priv, MVPP22_RXQ2RSS_TABLE, MVPP22_RSS_TABLE_POINTER(ctx));
> >
> > So, before the commit, for eth2, that would've contained '32' for the
> > index and '1' for the table pointer - mapping queue 32 to table 1.
> > Remember that this is queue-high.queue-low of 4.0.
> >
> > After the commit, we appear to map queue 1 to table 1. That again
> > looks fine on the face of it.
> >
> > Section 9.3.1 of the A8040 manual seems indicate the reason that the
> > queue number is separated. queue-low seems to always come from the
> > classifier, whereas queue-high can be from the ingress physical port
> > number or the classifier depending on the MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG.
> >
> > We set the port bit in MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG, meaning that queue-high
> > comes from the MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_P2HQ_REG() register... and this seems to
> > be where our bug comes from.
> >
> > mvpp2_cls_oversize_rxq_set() sets this up as:
> >
> > mvpp2_write(port->priv, MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_P2HQ_REG(port->id),
> > (port->first_rxq >> MVPP2_CLS_OVERSIZE_RXQ_LOW_BITS));
> >
> > val = mvpp2_read(port->priv, MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG);
> > val |= MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_MASK(port->id);
> > mvpp2_write(port->priv, MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG, val);
> >
> > so, the queue-high for eth2 is _always_ 4, meaning that only queues
> > 32 through 39 inclusive are available to eth2. Yet, we're trying to
> > tell the classifier to set queue-high, which will be ignored, to zero.
> >
> > So we end up directing traffic from eth2 not to queue 1, but to queue
> > 33, and then we tell it to look up queue 33 in the RSS table. However,
> > RSS table has not been programmed for queue 33, and so it ends up
> > (presumably) dropping the packets.
> >
> > It seems that mvpp22_rss_context_create() doesn't take account of the
> > fact that the upper 5 bits of the queue ID can't actually be changed
> > due to the settings in mvpp2_cls_oversize_rxq_set(), _or_ it seems
> > that mvpp2_cls_oversize_rxq_set() has been missed in this commit.
> > Either way, these two functions mutually disagree with what queue
> > number should be used.
> >
> > So, 895586d5dc32 is indeed the cause of this problem.
>
> Looking deeper into what mvpp2_cls_oversize_rxq_set() and the MTU
> validation is doing, it seems that MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_P2HQ_REG() is
> used for at least a couple of things.
>
> So, with the classifier having had RSS enabled and directing eth2
> traffic to queue 1, we can not ignore the fact that we may have
> packets appearing on queue 32 for this port.
>
> One of the things that queue 32 will be used for is if an over-sized
> packet attempts to egress through eth2 - it seems that the A8040 has
> the ability to forward frames between its ports. However, afaik we
> don't support that feature, and the kernel restricts the packet size,
> so we should never violate the MTU validator and end up with such a
> packet. In any case, _if_ we were to attempt to transmit an oversized
> packet, we have no support in the kernel to deal with that appearing
> in the port's receive queue.
>
> Maybe it would be safe to clear the MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_MASK() bit?
>
> My testing seems to confirm my findings above - clearing this bit
> means that if I enable rxhash on eth2, the interface can then pass
> traffic, as we are now directing traffic to RX queue 1 rather than
> queue 33. Traffic still seems to work with rxhash off as well.
>
> So, I think it's clear where the problem lies, but not what the correct
> solution is; someone with more experience of packet classifiers (this
> one?) needs to look at this - this is my first venture into these
> things, and certainly the first time I've traced through how this is
> trying to work (or not)...

This is what I was using here to work around the problem, and what I
mentioned above.

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvpp2/mvpp2_cls.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvpp2/mvpp2_cls.c
index fd221d88811e..0dd3b65822dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvpp2/mvpp2_cls.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvpp2/mvpp2_cls.c
@@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ void mvpp2_cls_oversize_rxq_set(struct mvpp2_port *port)
(port->first_rxq >> MVPP2_CLS_OVERSIZE_RXQ_LOW_BITS));

val = mvpp2_read(port->priv, MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG);
- val |= MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_MASK(port->id);
+ val &= ~MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_MASK(port->id);
mvpp2_write(port->priv, MVPP2_CLS_SWFWD_PCTRL_REG, val);
}


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