Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking

From: Jason Gunthorpe
Date: Thu May 07 2020 - 19:56:38 EST


On Thu, May 07, 2020 at 06:22:23PM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Thu, May 07, 2020 at 04:03:34PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > On Thu, 7 May 2020 17:47:44 -0400
> > Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi, Alex,
> > >
> > > On Tue, May 05, 2020 at 03:54:53PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Zap mmaps on open so that we can fault them in on access and therefore
> > > > + * our vma_list only tracks mappings accessed since last zap.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static void vfio_pci_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> > > > +{
> > > > + zap_vma_ptes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
> > >
> > > A pure question: is this only a safety-belt or it is required in some known
> > > scenarios?
> >
> > It's not required. I originally did this so that I'm not allocating a
> > vma_list entry in a path where I can't return error, but as Jason
> > suggested I could zap here only in the case that I do encounter that
> > allocation fault. However I still like consolidating the vma_list
> > handling to the vm_ops .fault and .close callbacks and potentially we
> > reduce the zap latency by keeping the vma_list to actual users, which
> > we'll get to eventually anyway in the VM case as memory BARs are sized
> > and assigned addresses.
>
> Yes, I don't see much problem either on doing the vma_list maintainance only in
> .fault() and .close(). My understandingg is that the worst case is the perf
> critical applications (e.g. DPDK) could pre-fault these MMIO region easily
> during setup if they want. My question was majorly about whether the vma
> should be guaranteed to have no mapping at all when .open() is called. But I
> agree with you that it's always good to have that as safety-belt anyways.

If the VMA has a mapping then that specific VMA has to be in the
linked list.

So if the zap is skipped then the you have to allocate something and
add to the linked list to track the VMA with mapping.

It is not a 'safety belt'

Jason