Re: [RFC][PATCH 0/5] Introduce drm scaling filter property

From: Ville Syrjälä
Date: Thu Mar 12 2020 - 10:04:42 EST


On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 12:35:40PM +0530, Pankaj Bharadiya wrote:
> Integer scaling (IS) is a nearest-neighbor upscaling technique that
> simply scales up the existing pixels by an integer (i.e., whole
> number) multiplier. Nearest-neighbor (NN) interpolation works by
> filling in the missing color values in the upscaled image with that of
> the coordinate-mapped nearest source pixel value.
>
> Both IS and NN preserve the clarity of the original image. In
> contrast, traditional upscaling algorithms, such as bilinear or
> bicubic interpolation, result in blurry upscaled images because they
> employ interpolation techniques that smooth out the transition from
> one pixel to another. Therefore, integer scaling is particularly
> useful for pixel art games that rely on sharp, blocky images to
> deliver their distinctive look.
>
> Many gaming communities have been asking for integer-mode scaling
> support, some links and background:
>
> https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/integer-scaling-support-on-intel-graphics
> http://tanalin.com/en/articles/lossless-scaling/
> https://community.amd.com/thread/209107
> https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/forums/game-ready-drivers/13/1002/feature-request-nonblurry-upscaling-at-integer-rat/
>
> This patch series -
> - Introduces new scaling filter property to allow userspace to
> select the driver's default scaling filter or Nearest-neighbor(NN)
> filter for scaling operations on crtc/plane.
> - Implements and enable integer scaling for i915
>
> Userspace patch series link: TBD.

That needs to be done or this will go nowhere.

>
> Thanks to Shashank for initiating this work. His initial RFC can be
> found here [1]
>
> [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/337082/
>
> Modifications done in this series -
> - refactored code and incorporated initial review comments and
> added 2 scaling filter types (default and NN) to begin with.
> - added scaling filter property support for planes and new API
> helpers for drivers to setup this property.
> - rewrote code to enable integer scaling and NN filter for i915
>
>
> Pankaj Bharadiya (5):
> drm: Introduce scaling filter property
> drm/drm-kms.rst: Add Scaling filter property documentation
> drm/i915: Enable scaling filter for plane and pipe
> drm/i915: Introduce scaling filter related registers and bit fields.
> drm/i915/display: Add Nearest-neighbor based integer scaling support
>
> Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst | 6 ++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_uapi.c | 8 ++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c | 16 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c | 13 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane.c | 35 +++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.h | 2 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_sprite.c | 32 ++++--
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h | 21 ++++
> include/drm/drm_crtc.h | 10 ++
> include/drm/drm_mode_config.h | 6 ++
> include/drm/drm_plane.h | 14 +++
> 12 files changed, 252 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> --
> 2.23.0

--
Ville Syrjälä
Intel