Re: [PATCH] vfsprintf: only hash addresses in security environment

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Wed Mar 04 2020 - 10:12:31 EST


On Wed, Mar 04, 2020 at 08:47:07PM +0800, Jason Yan wrote:
> When I am implementing KASLR for powerpc, Scott Wood argued that format
> specifier "%p" always hashes the addresses that people do not have a
> choice to shut it down: https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/11367547/
>
> It's true that if in a debug environment or security is not concerned,
> such as KASLR is absent or kptr_restrict = 0, there is no way to shut
> the hashing down except changing the code and build the kernel again
> to use a different format specifier like "%px". And when we want to
> turn to security environment, the format specifier has to be changed
> back and rebuild the kernel.
>
> As KASLR is available on most popular platforms and enabled by default,
> print the raw value of address while KASLR is absent and kptr_restrict
> is zero. Those who concerns about security must have KASLR enabled or
> kptr_restrict set properly.

Even w/o KASLR the kernel address is sensitive material.
However, as a developer, I would like to have means to shut the hashing down.

Btw, when pass 'nokaslr' to the kernel it should turned off as well.

> + /*
> + * In security environment, while kaslr is enabled or kptr_restrict is

kaslr -> KASLR

> + * not zero, hash before printing so that addresses will not be
> + * leaked. And if not in a security environment, print the raw value

Missed period at the end of sentence.

> + */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) || kptr_restrict)
> + return ptr_to_id(buf, end, ptr, spec);
> + else
> + return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec);
> }

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko