Re: LKFT: arm x15: mmc1: cache flush error -110

From: Ulf Hansson
Date: Tue Mar 03 2020 - 16:36:45 EST


On Mon, 2 Mar 2020 at 17:50, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 2 Mar 2020 at 14:11, Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@xxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Uffe,
> >
> > On 26/02/20 8:51 pm, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > > + Anders, Kishon
> > >
> > > On Tue, 25 Feb 2020 at 17:24, Jon Hunter <jonathanh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 25/02/2020 14:26, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> > >>
> > >> ...
> > >>
> > >>> However, from the core point of view, the response is still requested,
> > >>> only that we don't want the driver to wait for the card to stop
> > >>> signaling busy. Instead we want to deal with that via "polling" from
> > >>> the core.
> > >>>
> > >>> This is a rather worrying behaviour, as it seems like the host driver
> > >>> doesn't really follow this expectations from the core point of view.
> > >>> And mmc_flush_cache() is not the only case, as we have erase, bkops,
> > >>> sanitize, etc. Are all these working or not really well tested?
> > >>
> > >> I don't believe that they are well tested. We have a simple test to
> > >> mount an eMMC partition, create a file, check the contents, remove the
> > >> file and unmount. The timeouts always occur during unmounting.
> > >>
> > >>> Earlier, before my three patches, if the provided timeout_ms parameter
> > >>> to __mmc_switch() was zero, which was the case for
> > >>> mmc_mmc_flush_cache() - this lead to that __mmc_switch() simply
> > >>> ignored validating host->max_busy_timeout, which was wrong. In any
> > >>> case, this also meant that an R1B response was always used for
> > >>> mmc_flush_cache(), as you also indicated above. Perhaps this is the
> > >>> critical part where things can go wrong.
> > >>>
> > >>> BTW, have you tried erase commands for sdhci tegra driver? If those
> > >>> are working fine, do you have any special treatments for these?
> > >>
> > >> That I am not sure, but I will check.
> > >
> > > Great, thanks. Looking forward to your report.
> > >
> > > So, from my side, me and Anders Roxell, have been collaborating on
> > > testing the behaviour on a TI Beagleboard x15 (remotely with limited
> > > debug options), which is using the sdhci-omap variant. I am trying to
> > > get hold of an Nvidia jetson-TX2, but not found one yet. These are the
> > > conclusions from the observed behaviour on the Beagleboard for the
> > > CMD6 cache flush command.
> > >
> > > First, the reported host->max_busy_timeout is 2581 (ms) for the
> > > sdhci-omap driver in this configuration.
> > >
> > > 1. As we all know by now, the cache flush command (CMD6) fails with
> > > -110 currently. This is when MMC_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS is set to 30 *
> > > 1000 (30s), which means __mmc_switch() drops the MMC_RSP_BUSY flag
> > > from the command.
> > >
> > > 2. Changing the MMC_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS to 2000 (2s), means that
> > > the MMC_RSP_BUSY flag becomes set by __mmc_switch, because of the
> > > timeout_ms parameter is less than max_busy_timeout (2000 < 2581).
> > > Then everything works fine.
> > >
> > > 3. Updating the code to again use 30s as the
> > > MMC_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS, but instead forcing the MMC_RSP_BUSY to be
> > > set, even when the timeout_ms becomes greater than max_busy_timeout.
> > > This also works fine.
> > >
> > > Clearly this indicates a problem that I think needs to be addressed in
> > > the sdhci driver. However, of course I can revert the three discussed
> > > patches to fix the problem, but that would only hide the issues and I
> > > am sure we would then get back to this issue, sooner or later.
> > >
> > > To fix the problem in the sdhci driver, I would appreciate if someone
> > > from TI and Nvidia can step in to help, as I don't have the HW on my
> > > desk.
> > >
> > > Comments or other ideas of how to move forward?
> > >
> >
> > Sorry I missed this earlier.
> >
> > I don't have an X15 with me here but I'm trying to set one up in our
> > remote farm. In the meantime, I tried to reproduce this issue on two
> > platforms (dra72-evm and am57xx-evm) and wasn't able to see the issue
> > because those eMMC's don't even have a cache. I will keep you updated
> > when I do get a board with a eMMC that has a cache.
> >
> > Is there a way to reproduce this CMD6 issue with another operation?
>
> Yes, most definitely.
>
> Let me cook a debug patch for you that should trigger the problem for
> another CMD6 operation. I will post something later this evening or in
> the mornings (Swedish timezone).

A bit later than promised, I am clearly an optimist. In any case
here's the patch I had in mind to trigger the problem for other CMD6
operations. Please give at shot and see what happens.

-------

From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2020 22:11:05 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] mmc: core: DEBUG: Force a long timeout for all CMD6

This is to test sdhci-omap, for example, to see what happens when using a
longer timeout. My guess is that it triggers __mmc_switch() to disable the
MMC_RSP_BUSY flag for the command. If so, it likely to make the host driver
to fail, in some way or the other.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index da425ee2d9bf..f0d2563961f6 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -532,6 +532,9 @@ int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8
index, u8 value,

mmc_retune_hold(host);

+ /* Force a long timeout to likely make use_r1b_resp to become false. */
+ timeout_ms = MMC_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MS;
+
if (!timeout_ms) {
pr_warn("%s: unspecified timeout for CMD6 - use generic\n",
mmc_hostname(host));
@@ -544,8 +547,11 @@ int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set,
u8 index, u8 value,
* the host to avoid HW busy detection, by converting to a R1 response
* instead of a R1B.
*/
- if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout))
+ if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
+ pr_warn("%s:Disable MMC_RSP_BUSY. timeout_ms(%u) >
max_busy_timeout(%u)\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), timeout_ms, host->max_busy_timeout);
use_r1b_resp = false;
+ }

cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
--

Kind regards
Uffe