Re: [PATCH 00/17] VFS: Filesystem information and notifications [ver #17]

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Mar 02 2020 - 04:38:55 EST


On Mon, Mar 02, 2020 at 10:09:51AM +0100, Miklos Szeredi wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 28, 2020 at 5:36 PM David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > sysfs also has some other disadvantages for this:
> >
> > (1) There's a potential chicken-and-egg problem in that you have to create a
> > bunch of files and dirs in sysfs for every created mount and superblock
> > (possibly excluding special ones like the socket mount) - but this
> > includes sysfs itself. This might work - provided you create sysfs
> > first.
>
> Sysfs architecture looks something like this (I hope Greg will correct
> me if I'm wrong):
>
> device driver -> kobj tree <- sysfs tree
>
> The kobj tree is created by the device driver, and the dentry tree is
> created on demand from the kobj tree. Lifetime of kobjs is bound to
> both the sysfs objects and the device but not the other way round.
> I.e. device can go away while the sysfs object is still being
> referenced, and sysfs can be freely mounted and unmounted
> independently of device initialization.
>
> So there's no ordering requirement between sysfs mounts and other
> mounts. I might be wrong on the details, since mounts are created
> very early in the boot process...
>
> >
> > (2) sysfs is memory intensive. The directory structure has to be backed by
> > dentries and inodes that linger as long as the referenced object does
> > (procfs is more efficient in this regard for files that aren't being
> > accessed)
>
> See above: I don't think dentries and inodes are pinned, only kobjs
> and their associated cruft. Which may be too heavy, depending on the
> details of the kobj tree.

That is correct, they should not be pinned, that is what kernfs handles
and why we can handle 30k virtual block devices on a 31bit s390 instance
:)

So you shouldn't have to worry about memory for sysfs.

There are loads of other reasons probably not to use sysfs for this
instead :)

thanks,

greg k-h