Re: [PATCH] mm: always consider THP when adjusting min_free_kbytes

From: Mike Kravetz
Date: Thu Feb 06 2020 - 16:23:48 EST


On 2/6/20 12:39 PM, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 05, 2020 at 05:36:44PM -0800, Mike Kravetz wrote:
>> The value of min_free_kbytes is calculated in two routines:
>> 1) init_per_zone_wmark_min based on available memory
>> 2) set_recommended_min_free_kbytes may reserve extra space for
>> THP allocations
>>
>> In both of these routines, a user defined min_free_kbytes value will
>> be overwritten if the value calculated in the code is larger. No message
>> is logged if the user value is overwritten.
>>
>> Change code to never overwrite user defined value. However, do log a
>> message (once per value) showing the value calculated in code.
>
> But what if the user set min_free_kbytes to, say, half of system memory,
> and then hot-unplugs three quarters of their memory? I think the kernel
> should protect itself against such foolishness.

I'm not sure what we should set it to in this case. Previously you said,

>> I'm reluctant to suggest we do a more complex adjustment of the value
>> (eg figure out what the adjustment would have been, then apply some
>> fraction of that adjustment to keep the ratios in proportion) because
>> we don't really know why they adjusted it.

So, I suspect you would suggest setting it to the default computed value?
But then, when do we start adjusting? What if they only remove a small
amount of memory? And, then add the same amount back in?

BTW - In the above scenario existing code would not change min_free_kbytes
because the user defined value is greater than value computed in code.
--
Mike Kravetz