Re: [PATCH 1/1] ceph: parallelize all copy-from requests in copy_file_range

From: Ilya Dryomov
Date: Thu Jan 30 2020 - 10:59:53 EST


On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 4:37 PM Luis Henriques <lhenriques@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 03:15:52PM +0100, Ilya Dryomov wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 29, 2020 at 7:20 PM Luis Henriques <lhenriques@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > Right now the copy_file_range syscall serializes all the OSDs 'copy-from'
> > > operations, waiting for each request to complete before sending the next
> > > one. This patch modifies copy_file_range so that all the 'copy-from'
> > > operations are sent in bulk and wait for its completion at the end. This
> > > will allow significant speed-ups, specially when sending requests to
> > > different target OSDs.
> > >
> > > There's also a throttling mechanism so that OSDs aren't flooded with
> > > requests when a client performs a big file copy. Currently the throttling
> > > mechanism simply waits for the requests when the number of in-flight
> > > requests reaches (wsize / object size) * 4.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@xxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > fs/ceph/file.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > include/linux/ceph/osd_client.h | 5 +++-
> > > net/ceph/osd_client.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> > > 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c
> > > index 1e6cdf2dfe90..77a16324dcb4 100644
> > > --- a/fs/ceph/file.c
> > > +++ b/fs/ceph/file.c
> > > @@ -1943,12 +1943,14 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off,
> > > struct ceph_fs_client *src_fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(src_inode);
> > > struct ceph_object_locator src_oloc, dst_oloc;
> > > struct ceph_object_id src_oid, dst_oid;
> > > + struct ceph_osd_request *req;
> > > loff_t endoff = 0, size;
> > > ssize_t ret = -EIO;
> > > u64 src_objnum, dst_objnum, src_objoff, dst_objoff;
> > > u32 src_objlen, dst_objlen, object_size;
> > > - int src_got = 0, dst_got = 0, err, dirty;
> > > + int src_got = 0, dst_got = 0, err, dirty, ncopies;
> > > bool do_final_copy = false;
> > > + LIST_HEAD(osd_reqs);
> > >
> > > if (src_inode->i_sb != dst_inode->i_sb) {
> > > struct ceph_fs_client *dst_fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(dst_inode);
> > > @@ -2083,6 +2085,12 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off,
> > > goto out_caps;
> > > }
> > > object_size = src_ci->i_layout.object_size;
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Throttle the object copies: ncopies holds the number of allowed
> > > + * in-flight 'copy-from' requests before waiting for their completion
> > > + */
> > > + ncopies = (src_fsc->mount_options->wsize / object_size) * 4;
> > > while (len >= object_size) {
> > > ceph_calc_file_object_mapping(&src_ci->i_layout, src_off,
> > > object_size, &src_objnum,
> > > @@ -2097,7 +2105,7 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off,
> > > ceph_oid_printf(&dst_oid, "%llx.%08llx",
> > > dst_ci->i_vino.ino, dst_objnum);
> > > /* Do an object remote copy */
> > > - err = ceph_osdc_copy_from(
> > > + req = ceph_osdc_copy_from(
> > > &src_fsc->client->osdc,
> > > src_ci->i_vino.snap, 0,
> > > &src_oid, &src_oloc,
> > > @@ -2108,7 +2116,8 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off,
> > > CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_FADVISE_DONTNEED,
> > > dst_ci->i_truncate_seq, dst_ci->i_truncate_size,
> > > CEPH_OSD_COPY_FROM_FLAG_TRUNCATE_SEQ);
> > > - if (err) {
> > > + if (IS_ERR(req)) {
> > > + err = PTR_ERR(req);
> > > if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
> >
> > No point in checking for EOPNOTSUPP here, because ceph_osdc_copy_from()
> > won't ever return that. This loop needs more massaging and more testing
> > on old OSDs...
>
> Right, I missed that. Setting src_fsc->have_copy_from2 to false should be
> moved into the two 'if (err)' statements following the calls to
> ceph_osdc_wait_requests. I'll go fix that. And test it with on a cluster
> with OSDs that don't have this copy-from2 operation.
>
> > > src_fsc->have_copy_from2 = false;
> > > pr_notice("OSDs don't support 'copy-from2'; "
> > > @@ -2117,14 +2126,33 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off,
> > > dout("ceph_osdc_copy_from returned %d\n", err);
> > > if (!ret)
> > > ret = err;
> > > + /* wait for all queued requests */
> > > + ceph_osdc_wait_requests(&osd_reqs);
> > > goto out_caps;
> > > }
> > > + list_add(&req->r_private_item, &osd_reqs);
> > > len -= object_size;
> > > src_off += object_size;
> > > dst_off += object_size;
> > > ret += object_size;
> >
> > So ret is incremented here, but you have numerious tests where ret is
> > assigned an error only if ret is 0. Unless I'm missing something, this
> > interferes with returning errors from __ceph_copy_file_range().
>
> Well, the problem is that an error may occur *after* we have already done
> some copies. In that case we need to return the number of bytes that have
> been successfully copied instead of an error; eventually, subsequent calls
> to complete the copy_file_range will then return the error. At least this
> is how I understood the man page (i.e. similar to the write(2) syscall).

AFAICS ret is incremented before you know that *any* of the copies were
successful. If the first copy fails, how do you report that error?

>
> > > + if (--ncopies == 0) {
> > > + err = ceph_osdc_wait_requests(&osd_reqs);
> > > + if (err) {
> > > + if (!ret)
> > > + ret = err;
> > > + goto out_caps;
> > > + }
> > > + ncopies = (src_fsc->mount_options->wsize /
> > > + object_size) * 4;
> >
> > The object size is constant within a file, so ncopies should be too.
> > Perhaps introduce a counter instead of recalculating ncopies here?
>
> Not sure I understood your comment. You would rather have:
>
> * ncopies initialized only once outside the loop
> * have a counter counting the number of objects copied
> * call ceph_osdc_wait_requests() when this counter is a multiple of
> ncopies

I was thinking of a counter that is initialized to ncopies and reset to
ncopies any time it reaches 0. This is just a nit though.

Thanks,

Ilya