Re: [PATCH v6 2/2] iio: (bma400) add driver for the BMA400

From: Jonathan Cameron
Date: Sun Dec 15 2019 - 11:31:12 EST


On Thu, 12 Dec 2019 11:41:45 +0200
Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, Dec 12, 2019 at 2:33 AM Dan Robertson <dan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 11, 2019 at 03:21:56PM +0200, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > > On Wed, Dec 11, 2019 at 3:20 AM Dan Robertson <dan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > > > +#define BMA400_LP_OSR_SHIFT 0x05
> > > > +#define BMA400_NP_OSR_SHIFT 0x04
> > > > +#define BMA400_SCALE_SHIFT 0x06
> > >
> > > I'm not sure why this is being defined as hex number instead of plain decimal...
> >
> > Sounds good.
> >
> > > > +#define BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
> > > > +#define BMA400_LP_OSR_MASK GENMASK(6, BMA400_LP_OSR_SHIFT)
> > > > +#define BMA400_NP_OSR_MASK GENMASK(5, BMA400_NP_OSR_SHIFT)
> > > > +#define BMA400_ACC_ODR_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > > +#define BMA400_ACC_SCALE_MASK GENMASK(7, BMA400_SCALE_SHIFT)
> > >
> > > And here simple better to put same numbers. It will help to read.
> >
> > Do you mean for the shift or for the mask?
>
> SHIFTs -> plain decimals
>
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bma400_regmap_config);
> > >
> > > I'm not sure I got the idea why this one is being exported.
> >
> > It needs to be exported so that it can be used in the bma400_i2c module and the
> > future bma400_spi module. In theory, if we _really_ do not want to export this,
> > then we can define separate regmap configs in each of the bma400_i2c and
> > (future) bma400_spi modules, but then we would have to export the is_volitile_reg
> > and is_writable_reg functions. As a result, I do not see any benefits to that
> > method over exporting the config, but I could be convinced otherwise.
>
> I think there might be better way to do this.
> But I leave it to you and maintainer to agree on (I will be fine with
> any solution you will come to).

This does always feel a bit silly. We have plenty of cases of both
the suggested options (replicate vs export). I don't really care either way.


>
> > > > + if (uhz || hz % BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ)
> > > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > + val = hz / BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ;
> > > > + idx = __ffs(val);
> > > > +
> > >
> > > > + if (val ^ BIT(idx))
> > >
> > > Seems like funny way of checking is_power_of_2(). But it's up to maintainers.
> > > And your variant may even be better here (in code generation perspective)...
> > >
> > > However, the whole idea here is, IIUC, to have something like
> > >
> > > hz = 2^idx * BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ
> > >
> > > I think you may do it without divisions, i.e. call __ffs() first and then do
> > > idx = __ffs(...);
> > > val = hz >> idx;
> > > if (val != BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ)
> > > return -EINVAL;
> > >
> > > or something like above.
> >
> > It would be more obvious what is being done here with is_power_of_two. I'll
> > revisit this function with your suggestions. If I can make it simpler, I'll
> > go this route.
>
> The main point here to get rid of divisions. Is it achievable?
>
> > > > + return -EINVAL;
> > >
> > > ...
>
> > > > + ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG, &val);
> > > > + if (ret < 0)
> > >
> > > I'm wondering if in all of these regmap_read()...
> > >
> > > > + return ret;
> > >
> > > > + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG,
> > > > + mode | (val & ~BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK));
> > > > + if (ret < 0) {
> > >
> > > ...and regmap_write() calls you ever can get a positive returned code.
> >
> > From the regmap_read/regmap_write docs:
> >
> > > * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
> > > * be returned in error cases.
> >
> > So I assume ret <= 0
>
> There is no positive codes mentioned at all. And you assume right.
> But why we care about positive codes if they never can be returned?
Agreed, for regmap calls, definitely prefer the driver to check with
if (ret)
...
>