[PATCH 3/4] mtd: spi-nor: Add Octal 8D-8D-8D mode support for Macronix mx25uw51245g

From: Mason Yang
Date: Fri Nov 15 2019 - 03:58:53 EST


mx25uw51245g is a SPI NOR that supports 1-1-1/8-8-8 mode and the SFDPRD
command but returns an empty SFDP page. This forces us to add a new entry
in the flash_info table and patch spi_nor_fixups hooks to tweak flash
parameters for spi_nor_read/pp_setting() and then to enter
Octal 8D-8D-8D modes.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mason Yang <masonccyang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 3 ++
2 files changed, 117 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 4cdf52d..9013590 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -615,6 +615,56 @@ static int write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
}

/*
+ * Read configuration register 2, returning its value in the
+ * location. Return the configuration register 2 value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int read_cr2(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (nor->spimem) {
+ struct spi_mem_op op =
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDCR2, 1),
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, addr, 1),
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(4, 1),
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
+
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_8_8_8(nor->read_proto)) {
+ op.cmd.buswidth = 8;
+ op.addr.buswidth = 8;
+ op.dummy.buswidth = 8;
+ op.data.buswidth = 8;
+ op.cmd.nbytes = 2;
+
+ if (spi_nor_protocol_is_8D_8D_8D(nor->read_proto)) {
+ op.dummy.nbytes *= 2;
+ op.cmd.dtr = true;
+ op.addr.dtr = true;
+ op.dummy.dtr = true;
+ op.data.dtr = true;
+ }
+
+ if (nor->ext_cmd_mode == EXT_CMD_IS_INVERSE)
+ op.cmd.ext_opcode = ~SPINOR_OP_RDCR2;
+ else
+ op.cmd.ext_opcode = SPINOR_OP_RDCR2;
+ }
+
+ ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading CR\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return nor->bouncebuf[0];
+}
+
+/*
* Write configuration register 2 one byte
* Returns negative if error occurred.
*/
@@ -2275,10 +2325,72 @@ static int spi_nor_spansion_clear_sr_bp(struct spi_nor *nor)
return 0;
}

+static void
+spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
+ u8 num_mode_clocks,
+ u8 num_wait_states,
+ u8 opcode,
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp,
+ u8 opcode,
+ enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
+
+static void
+mx25uw51245g_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = &nor->params;
+
+ if (!(nor->spimem->spi->mode & (SPI_RX_OCTAL | SPI_TX_OCTAL)))
+ return;
+
+ /* Octal 8S-8S-8S mode */
+ params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_OPI_FULL_STR;
+ spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8],
+ 0, 20, SPINOR_OP_READ_8_8_8,
+ SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8);
+
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_8_8_8, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8);
+
+ /* Octal 8D-8D-8D mode */
+ params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_OPI_FULL_DTR;
+ spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8D_8D_8D],
+ 0, 20, SPINOR_OP_READ_8D_8D_8D,
+ SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8D_8D_8D],
+ SPINOR_OP_PP_8D_8D_8D, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
+
+ nor->ext_cmd_mode = EXT_CMD_IS_INVERSE;
+}
+
+static void
+mx25uw51245g_post_sfdp_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = &nor->params;
+ u8 cr2;
+
+ cr2 = read_cr2(nor, CR2_REG0) & CR2_REG0_MODE_MASK;
+
+ if (params->hwcaps.mask & SNOR_HWCAPS_OPI_FULL_DTR)
+ cr2 |= CR2_REG0_MODE_OPI_DTR;
+ else if (params->hwcaps.mask & SNOR_HWCAPS_OPI_FULL_STR)
+ cr2 |= CR2_REG0_MODE_OPI_STR;
+
+ write_cr2(nor, CR2_REG0, cr2);
+}
+
static struct spi_nor_fixups mx25l25635_fixups = {
.post_bfpt = mx25l25635_post_bfpt_fixups,
};

+static struct spi_nor_fixups mx25uw51245g_fixups = {
+ .default_init = mx25uw51245g_default_init,
+ .post_sfdp = mx25uw51245g_post_sfdp_fixups,
+};
+
static void gd25q256_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
/*
@@ -2442,6 +2554,8 @@ static void gd25q256_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
.fixups = &mx25l25635_fixups },
{ "mx25u25635f", INFO(0xc22539, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+ { "mx25uw51245g", INFO(0xc2813a, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
+ .fixups = &mx25uw51245g_fixups},
{ "mx25v8035f", INFO(0xc22314, 0, 64 * 1024, 16,
SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
{ "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index 2e720ca..3aa54dd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -114,6 +114,9 @@
/* Write CFG Reg 2 - defined in JEDEC JESD216C. */
#define SPINOR_OP_WRCR2 0x72 /* Write configuration register 2 */

+/* Used for Macronix flashes only */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR2 0x71 /* Read configuration register 2 */
+
/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
--
1.9.1