[PATCH 4.14 043/105] configfs: new object reprsenting tree fragments

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Nov 11 2019 - 13:38:38 EST


From: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 47320fbe11a6059ae502c9c16b668022fdb4cf76 upstream.

Refcounted, hangs of configfs_dirent, created by operations that add
fragments to configfs tree (mkdir and configfs_register_{subsystem,group}).
Will be used in the next commit to provide exclusion between fragment
removal and ->show/->store calls.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h | 15 ++++-
fs/configfs/dir.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
fs/configfs/file.c | 4 -
3 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
+++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
@@ -34,6 +34,15 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

+struct configfs_fragment {
+ atomic_t frag_count;
+ struct rw_semaphore frag_sem;
+ bool frag_dead;
+};
+
+void put_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *);
+struct configfs_fragment *get_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *);
+
struct configfs_dirent {
atomic_t s_count;
int s_dependent_count;
@@ -48,6 +57,7 @@ struct configfs_dirent {
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
int s_depth;
#endif
+ struct configfs_fragment *s_frag;
};

#define CONFIGFS_ROOT 0x0001
@@ -75,8 +85,8 @@ extern int configfs_create(struct dentry
extern int configfs_create_file(struct config_item *, const struct configfs_attribute *);
extern int configfs_create_bin_file(struct config_item *,
const struct configfs_bin_attribute *);
-extern int configfs_make_dirent(struct configfs_dirent *,
- struct dentry *, void *, umode_t, int);
+extern int configfs_make_dirent(struct configfs_dirent *, struct dentry *,
+ void *, umode_t, int, struct configfs_fragment *);
extern int configfs_dirent_is_ready(struct configfs_dirent *);

extern void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name);
@@ -151,6 +161,7 @@ static inline void release_configfs_dire
{
if (!(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_ROOT)) {
kfree(sd->s_iattr);
+ put_fragment(sd->s_frag);
kmem_cache_free(configfs_dir_cachep, sd);
}
}
--- a/fs/configfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c
@@ -164,11 +164,38 @@ configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_after_p

#endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */

+static struct configfs_fragment *new_fragment(void)
+{
+ struct configfs_fragment *p;
+
+ p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct configfs_fragment), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (p) {
+ atomic_set(&p->frag_count, 1);
+ init_rwsem(&p->frag_sem);
+ p->frag_dead = false;
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+
+void put_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *frag)
+{
+ if (frag && atomic_dec_and_test(&frag->frag_count))
+ kfree(frag);
+}
+
+struct configfs_fragment *get_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *frag)
+{
+ if (likely(frag))
+ atomic_inc(&frag->frag_count);
+ return frag;
+}
+
/*
* Allocates a new configfs_dirent and links it to the parent configfs_dirent
*/
static struct configfs_dirent *configfs_new_dirent(struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd,
- void *element, int type)
+ void *element, int type,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
struct configfs_dirent * sd;

@@ -188,6 +215,7 @@ static struct configfs_dirent *configfs_
kmem_cache_free(configfs_dir_cachep, sd);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
+ sd->s_frag = get_fragment(frag);
list_add(&sd->s_sibling, &parent_sd->s_children);
spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);

@@ -222,11 +250,11 @@ static int configfs_dirent_exists(struct

int configfs_make_dirent(struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd,
struct dentry * dentry, void * element,
- umode_t mode, int type)
+ umode_t mode, int type, struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
struct configfs_dirent * sd;

- sd = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, element, type);
+ sd = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, element, type, frag);
if (IS_ERR(sd))
return PTR_ERR(sd);

@@ -273,7 +301,8 @@ static void init_symlink(struct inode *
* until it is validated by configfs_dir_set_ready()
*/

-static int configfs_create_dir(struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry)
+static int configfs_create_dir(struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
int error;
umode_t mode = S_IFDIR| S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
@@ -286,7 +315,8 @@ static int configfs_create_dir(struct co
return error;

error = configfs_make_dirent(p->d_fsdata, dentry, item, mode,
- CONFIGFS_DIR | CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING);
+ CONFIGFS_DIR | CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING,
+ frag);
if (unlikely(error))
return error;

@@ -351,9 +381,10 @@ int configfs_create_link(struct configfs
{
int err = 0;
umode_t mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
+ struct configfs_dirent *p = parent->d_fsdata;

- err = configfs_make_dirent(parent->d_fsdata, dentry, sl, mode,
- CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK);
+ err = configfs_make_dirent(p, dentry, sl, mode,
+ CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK, p->s_frag);
if (!err) {
err = configfs_create(dentry, mode, init_symlink);
if (err) {
@@ -612,7 +643,8 @@ static int populate_attrs(struct config_

static int configfs_attach_group(struct config_item *parent_item,
struct config_item *item,
- struct dentry *dentry);
+ struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag);
static void configfs_detach_group(struct config_item *item);

static void detach_groups(struct config_group *group)
@@ -660,7 +692,8 @@ static void detach_groups(struct config_
* try using vfs_mkdir. Just a thought.
*/
static int create_default_group(struct config_group *parent_group,
- struct config_group *group)
+ struct config_group *group,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
int ret;
struct configfs_dirent *sd;
@@ -676,7 +709,7 @@ static int create_default_group(struct c
d_add(child, NULL);

ret = configfs_attach_group(&parent_group->cg_item,
- &group->cg_item, child);
+ &group->cg_item, child, frag);
if (!ret) {
sd = child->d_fsdata;
sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT;
@@ -690,13 +723,14 @@ static int create_default_group(struct c
return ret;
}

-static int populate_groups(struct config_group *group)
+static int populate_groups(struct config_group *group,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
struct config_group *new_group;
int ret = 0;

list_for_each_entry(new_group, &group->default_groups, group_entry) {
- ret = create_default_group(group, new_group);
+ ret = create_default_group(group, new_group, frag);
if (ret) {
detach_groups(group);
break;
@@ -810,11 +844,12 @@ static void link_group(struct config_gro
*/
static int configfs_attach_item(struct config_item *parent_item,
struct config_item *item,
- struct dentry *dentry)
+ struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
int ret;

- ret = configfs_create_dir(item, dentry);
+ ret = configfs_create_dir(item, dentry, frag);
if (!ret) {
ret = populate_attrs(item);
if (ret) {
@@ -844,12 +879,13 @@ static void configfs_detach_item(struct

static int configfs_attach_group(struct config_item *parent_item,
struct config_item *item,
- struct dentry *dentry)
+ struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag)
{
int ret;
struct configfs_dirent *sd;

- ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry);
+ ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry, frag);
if (!ret) {
sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DIR;
@@ -865,7 +901,7 @@ static int configfs_attach_group(struct
*/
inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_CHILD);
configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_before_populate(sd);
- ret = populate_groups(to_config_group(item));
+ ret = populate_groups(to_config_group(item), frag);
if (ret) {
configfs_detach_item(item);
d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
@@ -1260,6 +1296,7 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *
struct configfs_dirent *sd;
struct config_item_type *type;
struct module *subsys_owner = NULL, *new_item_owner = NULL;
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag;
char *name;

sd = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
@@ -1278,6 +1315,12 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *
goto out;
}

+ frag = new_fragment();
+ if (!frag) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/* Get a working ref for the duration of this function */
parent_item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry->d_parent);
type = parent_item->ci_type;
@@ -1380,9 +1423,9 @@ static int configfs_mkdir(struct inode *
spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);

if (group)
- ret = configfs_attach_group(parent_item, item, dentry);
+ ret = configfs_attach_group(parent_item, item, dentry, frag);
else
- ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry);
+ ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry, frag);

spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
sd->s_type &= ~CONFIGFS_USET_IN_MKDIR;
@@ -1419,6 +1462,7 @@ out_put:
* reference.
*/
config_item_put(parent_item);
+ put_fragment(frag);

out:
return ret;
@@ -1587,7 +1631,7 @@ static int configfs_dir_open(struct inod
*/
err = -ENOENT;
if (configfs_dirent_is_ready(parent_sd)) {
- file->private_data = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, 0);
+ file->private_data = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(file->private_data))
err = PTR_ERR(file->private_data);
else
@@ -1743,8 +1787,13 @@ int configfs_register_group(struct confi
{
struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = parent_group->cg_subsys;
struct dentry *parent;
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag;
int ret;

+ frag = new_fragment();
+ if (!frag)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
link_group(parent_group, group);
mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex);
@@ -1752,7 +1801,7 @@ int configfs_register_group(struct confi
parent = parent_group->cg_item.ci_dentry;

inode_lock_nested(d_inode(parent), I_MUTEX_PARENT);
- ret = create_default_group(parent_group, group);
+ ret = create_default_group(parent_group, group, frag);
if (ret)
goto err_out;

@@ -1760,12 +1809,14 @@ int configfs_register_group(struct confi
configfs_dir_set_ready(group->cg_item.ci_dentry->d_fsdata);
spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
+ put_fragment(frag);
return 0;
err_out:
inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex);
unlink_group(group);
mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex);
+ put_fragment(frag);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_register_group);
@@ -1852,10 +1903,17 @@ int configfs_register_subsystem(struct c
struct dentry *dentry;
struct dentry *root;
struct configfs_dirent *sd;
+ struct configfs_fragment *frag;
+
+ frag = new_fragment();
+ if (!frag)
+ return -ENOMEM;

root = configfs_pin_fs();
- if (IS_ERR(root))
+ if (IS_ERR(root)) {
+ put_fragment(frag);
return PTR_ERR(root);
+ }

if (!group->cg_item.ci_name)
group->cg_item.ci_name = group->cg_item.ci_namebuf;
@@ -1871,7 +1929,7 @@ int configfs_register_subsystem(struct c
d_add(dentry, NULL);

err = configfs_attach_group(sd->s_element, &group->cg_item,
- dentry);
+ dentry, frag);
if (err) {
BUG_ON(d_inode(dentry));
d_drop(dentry);
@@ -1889,6 +1947,7 @@ int configfs_register_subsystem(struct c
unlink_group(group);
configfs_release_fs();
}
+ put_fragment(frag);

return err;
}
--- a/fs/configfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/file.c
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ int configfs_create_file(struct config_i

inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
error = configfs_make_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, (void *) attr, mode,
- CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR);
+ CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR, parent_sd->s_frag);
inode_unlock(d_inode(dir));

return error;
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ int configfs_create_bin_file(struct conf

inode_lock_nested(dir->d_inode, I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
error = configfs_make_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, (void *) bin_attr, mode,
- CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR);
+ CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR, parent_sd->s_frag);
inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);

return error;