Re: [RFC v2 1/2] powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.

From: David Gibson
Date: Sun Nov 10 2019 - 16:10:57 EST


On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 03:00:10PM -0800, Ram Pai wrote:
> The hypervisor needs to access the contents of the page holding the TCE
> entries while setting up the TCE entries in the IOMMU's TCE table.
>
> For SecureVMs, since this page is encrypted, the hypervisor cannot
> access valid entries. Share the page with the hypervisor. This ensures
> that the hypervisor sees those valid entries.
>
> Why is this safe?
> The page contains only TCE entries; not any sensitive data
> belonging to the Secure VM. The hypervisor has a genuine need to know
> the value of the TCE entries, without which it will not be able to
> DMA to/from the pages pointed to by the TCE entries. In a Secure
> VM the TCE entries point to pages that are also shared with the
> hypervisor; example: pages containing bounce buffers.

The bit that may not be obvious to reviewers from the above is this:

This is *not* a page of "live" TCEs which are actively used for
translation. Instead this is just a transient buffer with a batch of
TCEs to set, passed to the hypervisor with the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT call.

>
> Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
> index 8d9c2b1..a302aaa 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
> #include <asm/mmzone.h>
> #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
> #include <asm/svm.h>
> +#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
>
> #include "pseries.h"
>
> @@ -179,6 +180,23 @@ static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
>
> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__be64 *, tce_page);
>
> +/*
> + * Allocate a tce page. If secure VM, share the page with the hypervisor.
> + *
> + * NOTE: the TCE page is shared with the hypervisor explicitly and remains
> + * shared for the lifetime of the kernel. It is implicitly unshared at kernel
> + * shutdown through a UV_UNSHARE_ALL_PAGES ucall.
> + */
> +static __be64 *alloc_tce_page(void)
> +{
> + __be64 *tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
> +
> + if (tcep && is_secure_guest())
> + uv_share_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa(tcep)), 1);
> +
> + return tcep;
> +}
> +
> static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
> long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
> enum dma_data_direction direction,
> @@ -206,8 +224,7 @@ static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
> * from iommu_alloc{,_sg}()
> */
> if (!tcep) {
> - tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
> - /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */
> + tcep = alloc_tce_page();
> if (!tcep) {
> local_irq_restore(flags);
> return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr,
> @@ -405,7 +422,7 @@ static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,
> tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);
>
> if (!tcep) {
> - tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
> + tcep = alloc_tce_page();
> if (!tcep) {
> local_irq_enable();
> return -ENOMEM;

--
David Gibson | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au | minimalist, thank you. NOT _the_ _other_
| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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