[PATCH 4.4 13/75] cifs: Fix cifsInodeInfo lock_sem deadlock when reconnect occurs

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Fri Nov 08 2019 - 13:52:23 EST


From: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit d46b0da7a33dd8c99d969834f682267a45444ab3 ]

There's a deadlock that is possible and can easily be seen with
a test where multiple readers open/read/close of the same file
and a disruption occurs causing reconnect. The deadlock is due
a reader thread inside cifs_strict_readv calling down_read and
obtaining lock_sem, and then after reconnect inside
cifs_reopen_file calling down_read a second time. If in
between the two down_read calls, a down_write comes from
another process, deadlock occurs.

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
cifs_strict_readv()
down_read(&cifsi->lock_sem);
_cifsFileInfo_put
OR
cifs_new_fileinfo
down_write(&cifsi->lock_sem);
cifs_reopen_file()
down_read(&cifsi->lock_sem);

Fix the above by changing all down_write(lock_sem) calls to
down_write_trylock(lock_sem)/msleep() loop, which in turn
makes the second down_read call benign since it will never
block behind the writer while holding lock_sem.

Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@xxxxxxxxxx>
Suggested-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed--by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/cifs/cifsglob.h | 5 +++++
fs/cifs/cifsproto.h | 1 +
fs/cifs/file.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
fs/cifs/smb2file.c | 2 +-
4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h b/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
index 8225de3c97431..6b61d4ad30b52 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifsglob.h
@@ -1152,6 +1152,11 @@ void cifsFileInfo_put(struct cifsFileInfo *cifs_file);
struct cifsInodeInfo {
bool can_cache_brlcks;
struct list_head llist; /* locks helb by this inode */
+ /*
+ * NOTE: Some code paths call down_read(lock_sem) twice, so
+ * we must always use use cifs_down_write() instead of down_write()
+ * for this semaphore to avoid deadlocks.
+ */
struct rw_semaphore lock_sem; /* protect the fields above */
/* BB add in lists for dirty pages i.e. write caching info for oplock */
struct list_head openFileList;
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
index 54590fd33df12..257c06c6a6c2a 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifsproto.h
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ extern int cifs_unlock_range(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile,
struct file_lock *flock, const unsigned int xid);
extern int cifs_push_mandatory_locks(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile);

+extern void cifs_down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
extern struct cifsFileInfo *cifs_new_fileinfo(struct cifs_fid *fid,
struct file *file,
struct tcon_link *tlink,
diff --git a/fs/cifs/file.c b/fs/cifs/file.c
index 737cff7bc08ac..c6bd820f94093 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/file.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/file.c
@@ -280,6 +280,13 @@ cifs_has_mand_locks(struct cifsInodeInfo *cinode)
return has_locks;
}

+void
+cifs_down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ while (!down_write_trylock(sem))
+ msleep(10);
+}
+
struct cifsFileInfo *
cifs_new_fileinfo(struct cifs_fid *fid, struct file *file,
struct tcon_link *tlink, __u32 oplock)
@@ -305,7 +312,7 @@ cifs_new_fileinfo(struct cifs_fid *fid, struct file *file,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fdlocks->locks);
fdlocks->cfile = cfile;
cfile->llist = fdlocks;
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
list_add(&fdlocks->llist, &cinode->llist);
up_write(&cinode->lock_sem);

@@ -438,7 +445,7 @@ void cifsFileInfo_put(struct cifsFileInfo *cifs_file)
* Delete any outstanding lock records. We'll lose them when the file
* is closed anyway.
*/
- down_write(&cifsi->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cifsi->lock_sem);
list_for_each_entry_safe(li, tmp, &cifs_file->llist->locks, llist) {
list_del(&li->llist);
cifs_del_lock_waiters(li);
@@ -947,7 +954,7 @@ static void
cifs_lock_add(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile, struct cifsLockInfo *lock)
{
struct cifsInodeInfo *cinode = CIFS_I(d_inode(cfile->dentry));
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
list_add_tail(&lock->llist, &cfile->llist->locks);
up_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
}
@@ -969,7 +976,7 @@ cifs_lock_add_if(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile, struct cifsLockInfo *lock,

try_again:
exist = false;
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);

exist = cifs_find_lock_conflict(cfile, lock->offset, lock->length,
lock->type, &conf_lock, CIFS_LOCK_OP);
@@ -991,7 +998,7 @@ cifs_lock_add_if(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile, struct cifsLockInfo *lock,
(lock->blist.next == &lock->blist));
if (!rc)
goto try_again;
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
list_del_init(&lock->blist);
}

@@ -1044,7 +1051,7 @@ cifs_posix_lock_set(struct file *file, struct file_lock *flock)
return rc;

try_again:
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
if (!cinode->can_cache_brlcks) {
up_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
return rc;
@@ -1242,7 +1249,7 @@ cifs_push_locks(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile)
int rc = 0;

/* we are going to update can_cache_brlcks here - need a write access */
- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
if (!cinode->can_cache_brlcks) {
up_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
return rc;
@@ -1430,7 +1437,7 @@ cifs_unlock_range(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile, struct file_lock *flock,
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;

- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
cur = buf;
num = 0;
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2file.c b/fs/cifs/smb2file.c
index dee5250701deb..41f1a5dd33a53 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smb2file.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/smb2file.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ smb2_unlock_range(struct cifsFileInfo *cfile, struct file_lock *flock,

cur = buf;

- down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
+ cifs_down_write(&cinode->lock_sem);
list_for_each_entry_safe(li, tmp, &cfile->llist->locks, llist) {
if (flock->fl_start > li->offset ||
(flock->fl_start + length) <
--
2.20.1