Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] s390/cio: fix virtio-ccw DMA without PV

From: Cornelia Huck
Date: Mon Oct 07 2019 - 12:07:40 EST


On Mon, 30 Sep 2019 17:38:02 +0200
Halil Pasic <pasic@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Commit 37db8985b211 ("s390/cio: add basic protected virtualization
> support") breaks virtio-ccw devices with VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM for non
> Protected Virtualization (PV) guests. The problem is that the dma_mask

Hm, I should probably add that to my test configs.

> of the ccw device, which is used by virtio core, gets changed from 64 to
> 31 bit, because some of the DMA allocations do require 31 bit
> addressable memory. For PV the only drawback is that some of the virtio
> structures must end up in ZONE_DMA because we have the bounce the
> buffers mapped via DMA API anyway.
>
> But for non PV guests we have a problem: because of the 31 bit mask
> guests bigger than 2G are likely to try bouncing buffers. The swiotlb
> however is only initialized for PV guests, because we don't want to
> bounce anything for non PV guests. The first such map kills the guest.
>
> Since the DMA API won't allow us to specify for each allocation whether
> we need memory from ZONE_DMA (31 bit addressable) or any DMA capable
> memory will do, let us use coherent_dma_mask (which is used for
> allocations) to force allocating form ZONE_DMA while changing dma_mask
> to DMA_BIT_MASK(64) so that at least the streaming API will regard
> the whole memory DMA capable.
>
> Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
> Fixes: 37db8985b211 ("s390/cio: add basic protected virtualization support")
> ---
>
> v1 --> v2:
> * Fixed comment: dropped the sentence with workaround.
>
> The idea of enabling the client code to specify on s390 whether a chunk
> of allocated DMA memory is to be allocated form ZONE_DMA for each
> allocation was not well received [1].
>
> Making the streaming API threat all addresses as DMA capable, while
> restricting the DMA API allocations to ZONE_DMA (regardless of needed
> or not) is the next best thing we can do (from s390 perspective).
>
> [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/23/531
> ---
> ---
> drivers/s390/cio/cio.h | 1 +
> drivers/s390/cio/css.c | 7 ++++++-
> drivers/s390/cio/device.c | 2 +-
> 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@xxxxxxxxxx>