Re: [PATCH] audit: Report suspicious O_CREAT usage

From: Steve Grubb
Date: Mon Sep 30 2019 - 09:50:19 EST


On Thursday, September 26, 2019 11:31:32 AM EDT Paul Moore wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 25, 2019 at 5:02 PM Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > This renames the very specific audit_log_link_denied() to
> > audit_log_path_denied() and adds the AUDIT_* type as an argument. This
> > allows for the creation of the new AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT that can be used to
> > report the fifo/regular file creation restrictions that were introduced
> > in commit 30aba6656f61 ("namei: allow restricted O_CREAT of FIFOs and
> > regular files"). Without this change, discovering that the restriction
> > is enabled can be very challenging:
> > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+jJMxvkqjXHy3DnV5MVhFTL2RUhg0WQ-XVFW3ngDQO
> > dkFq0PA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
> > Reported-by: Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > This is not a complete fix because reporting was broken in commit
> > 15564ff0a16e ("audit: make ANOM_LINK obey audit_enabled and
> > audit_dummy_context")
> > which specifically goes against the intention of these records: they
> > should _always_ be reported. If auditing isn't enabled, they should be
> > ratelimited.
> >
> > Instead of using audit, should this just go back to using
> > pr_ratelimited()?
>
> I'm going to ignore the rename and other aspects of this patch for the
> moment so we can focus on the topic of if/when/how these records
> should be emitted by the kernel.
>
> Unfortunately, people tend to get very upset if audit emits *any*
> records when they haven't explicitly enabled audit, the significance
> of the record doesn't seem to matter, which is why you see patches
> like 15564ff0a16e ("audit: make ANOM_LINK obey audit_enabled and
> audit_dummy_context"). We could consider converting some records to
> printk()s, rate-limited or not, but we need to balance this with the
> various security certifications which audit was created to satisfy.
> In some cases a printk() isn't sufficient.
>
> Steve is probably the only one who really keeps track of the various
> auditing requirements of the different security certifications; what
> say you Steve on this issue with ANOM_CREAT records?

Common Criteria and other security standards I track do not call out for
anomoly detection. So, there are no requirements on this. That said, we do
have other anomaly detections because they give early warning that something
strange is happening. I think adding this event is a nice improvement as long
as it obeys audit_enabled before emitting an event - for example, look at the
AUDIT_ANOM_ABEND event.

-Steve