Re: [PATCH v22 06/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Fri Sep 27 2019 - 12:27:42 EST


On Tue, Sep 03, 2019 at 05:26:37PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Define the SGX microarchitectural data structures used by various SGX
> opcodes. This is not an exhaustive representation of all SGX data
> structures but only those needed by the kernel.
>
> [1] Intel SDM: 37.6 INTELÂ SGX DATA STRUCTURES OVERVIEW

That footnote is not being referred to. Just make it a sentence.

Btw, you could tell your SDM folks to fix formulations like:

"The use of EAX is implied implicitly by the ENCLS, ENCLU, and ENCLV
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

instructions.... The use of additional registers does not use ModR/M
encoding and is implied implicitly by the respective leaf function
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

index."

"implied" alone wasn't enough I guess. :)

> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 423 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 423 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..725a47f9f761
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
> +/**
> + * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * Contains data structures defined by the SGX architecture. Data structures
> + * defined by the Linux software stack should not be placed here.
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
> +#define _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#define SGX_CPUID 0x12
> +#define SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF 2
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_sub_leaf_types - SGX CPUID variable sub-leaf types
> + * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID: Indicates this sub-leaf is invalid.
> + * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION: Sub-leaf enumerates an EPC section.
> + */
> +enum sgx_sub_leaf_types {
> + SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID = 0x0,
> + SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION = 0x1,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_encls_leaves - ENCLS leaf functions
> + * %SGX_ECREATE: Create an enclave.
> + * %SGX_EADD: Add a page to an uninitialized enclave.
> + * %SGX_EINIT: Initialize an enclave, i.e. launch an enclave.
> + * %SGX_EREMOVE: Remove a page from an enclave.
> + * %SGX_EDBGRD: Read a word from an enclve (peek).
> + * %SGX_EDBGWR: Write a word to an enclave (poke).
> + * %SGX_EEXTEND: Measure 256 bytes of an added enclave page.
> + * %SGX_ELDB: Load a swapped page in blocked state.
> + * %SGX_ELDU: Load a swapped page in unblocked state.
> + * %SGX_EBLOCK: Change page state to blocked i.e. entering hardware
> + * threads cannot access it and create new TLB entries.
> + * %SGX_EPA: Create a Version Array (VA) page used to store isvsvn
> + * number for a swapped EPC page.
> + * %SGX_EWB: Swap an enclave page to the regular memory. Checks that
> + * all threads have exited that were in the previous
> + * shoot-down sequence.
> + * %SGX_ETRACK: Start a new shoot down sequence. Used to together with
> + * EBLOCK to make sure that a page is safe to swap.
> + * %SGX_EAUG: Add a page to an initialized enclave.
> + * %SGX_EMODPR: Restrict an EPC page's permissions.
> + * %SGX_EMODT: Modify the page type of an EPC page.
> + */
> +enum sgx_encls_leaves {
> + SGX_ECREATE = 0x00,
> + SGX_EADD = 0x01,
> + SGX_EINIT = 0x02,
> + SGX_EREMOVE = 0x03,
> + SGX_EDGBRD = 0x04,
> + SGX_EDGBWR = 0x05,
> + SGX_EEXTEND = 0x06,
> + SGX_ELDB = 0x07,
> + SGX_ELDU = 0x08,
> + SGX_EBLOCK = 0x09,
> + SGX_EPA = 0x0A,
> + SGX_EWB = 0x0B,
> + SGX_ETRACK = 0x0C,
> + SGX_EAUG = 0x0D,
> + SGX_EMODPR = 0x0E,
> + SGX_EMODT = 0x0F,
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_MODULUS_SIZE 384
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_miscselect - additional information to an SSA frame
> + * %SGX_MISC_EXINFO: Report #PF or #GP to the SSA frame.
> + *
> + * Save State Area (SSA) is a stack inside the enclave used to store processor
> + * state when an exception or interrupt occurs. This enum defines additional
> + * information stored to an SSA frame.
> + */
> +enum sgx_miscselect {
> + SGX_MISC_EXINFO = BIT(0),
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
> +
> +#define SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE 182
> +#define SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE 16
> +
> +/**
> + * enum sgx_attributes - the attributes field in &struct sgx_secs
> + * %SGX_ATTR_INIT: Enclave can be entered (is initialized).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_DEBUG: Allow ENCLS(EDBGRD) and ENCLS(EDBGWR).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT: Tell that this a 64-bit enclave.
> + * %SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY: Allow to use provisioning keys for remote
> + * attestation.
> + * %SGX_ATTR_KSS: Allow to use key separation and sharing (KSS).
> + * %SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY: Allow to use token signing key that is used to
> + * sign cryptographic tokens that can be passed to
> + * EINIT as an authorization to run an enclave.
> + */
> +enum sgx_attribute {
> + SGX_ATTR_INIT = BIT(0),
> + SGX_ATTR_DEBUG = BIT(1),
> + SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT = BIT(2),
> + SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY = BIT(4),
> + SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY = BIT(5),
> + SGX_ATTR_KSS = BIT(7),
> +};
> +
> +#define SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK (BIT_ULL(3) | BIT_ULL(7) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 8))

Looking how bit 7 is part of the reserved mask but you have it above
as SGX_ATTR_KSS too. Bit 6, OTOH, is not mentioned anywhere and it
very much looks like you need to have BIT_ULL(6) above as part of the
reserved mask instead of bit 7.

Hmmm?

> +#define SGX_ATTR_ALLOWED_MASK (SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT | \
> + SGX_ATTR_KSS)
> +#define SGX_SECS_RESERVED1_SIZE 24
> +#define SGX_SECS_RESERVED2_SIZE 32
> +#define SGX_SECS_RESERVED3_SIZE 96
> +#define SGX_SECS_RESERVED4_SIZE 3836

I'd make those defines shorter...

> +
> +/**
> + * struct sgx_secs - SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
> + * @size: size of the address space
> + * @base: base address of the address space
> + * @ssa_frame_size: size of an SSA frame
> + * @miscselect: additional information stored to an SSA frame
> + * @attributes: attributes for enclave
> + * @xfrm: XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
> + * @mrenclave: SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
> + * @mrsigner: SHA256-hash of the public key used to sign the SIGSTRUCT
> + * @isvprodid: a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + * @isvsvn: a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
> + *
> + * SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS) is a special enclave page that is not
> + * visible in the address space. In fact, this structure defines the address
> + * range and other global attributes for the enclave and it is the first EPC
> + * page created for any enclave. It is moved from a temporary buffer to an EPC
> + * by the means of ENCLS(ECREATE) leaf.
> + */
> +struct sgx_secs {
> + u64 size;
> + u64 base;
> + u32 ssa_frame_size;
> + u32 miscselect;
> + u8 reserved1[SGX_SECS_RESERVED1_SIZE];
> + u64 attributes;
> + u64 xfrm;
> + u32 mrenclave[8];
> + u8 reserved2[SGX_SECS_RESERVED2_SIZE];
> + u32 mrsigner[8];
> + u8 reserved3[SGX_SECS_RESERVED3_SIZE];
> + u16 isvprodid;
> + u16 isvsvn;
> + u8 reserved4[SGX_SECS_RESERVED4_SIZE];

... so that they don't stick too much here.

...

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette