[PATCH 5.2 037/144] gfs2: gfs2_walk_metadata fix

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Aug 14 2019 - 13:27:38 EST


From: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit a27a0c9b6a208722016c8ec5ad31ec96082b91ec upstream.

It turns out that the current version of gfs2_metadata_walker suffers
from multiple problems that can cause gfs2_hole_size to report an
incorrect size. This will confuse fiemap as well as lseek with the
SEEK_DATA flag.

Fix that by changing gfs2_hole_walker to compute the metapath to the
first data block after the hole (if any), and compute the hole size
based on that.

Fixes xfstest generic/490.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
fs/gfs2/bmap.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/gfs2/bmap.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/bmap.c
@@ -390,6 +390,19 @@ static int fillup_metapath(struct gfs2_i
return mp->mp_aheight - x - 1;
}

+static sector_t metapath_to_block(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct metapath *mp)
+{
+ sector_t factor = 1, block = 0;
+ int hgt;
+
+ for (hgt = mp->mp_fheight - 1; hgt >= 0; hgt--) {
+ if (hgt < mp->mp_aheight)
+ block += mp->mp_list[hgt] * factor;
+ factor *= sdp->sd_inptrs;
+ }
+ return block;
+}
+
static void release_metapath(struct metapath *mp)
{
int i;
@@ -430,60 +443,84 @@ static inline unsigned int gfs2_extent_l
return ptr - first;
}

-typedef const __be64 *(*gfs2_metadata_walker)(
- struct metapath *mp,
- const __be64 *start, const __be64 *end,
- u64 factor, void *data);
-
-#define WALK_STOP ((__be64 *)0)
-#define WALK_NEXT ((__be64 *)1)
-
-static int gfs2_walk_metadata(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
- u64 len, struct metapath *mp, gfs2_metadata_walker walker,
- void *data)
+enum walker_status { WALK_STOP, WALK_FOLLOW, WALK_CONTINUE };
+
+/*
+ * gfs2_metadata_walker - walk an indirect block
+ * @mp: Metapath to indirect block
+ * @ptrs: Number of pointers to look at
+ *
+ * When returning WALK_FOLLOW, the walker must update @mp to point at the right
+ * indirect block to follow.
+ */
+typedef enum walker_status (*gfs2_metadata_walker)(struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int ptrs);
+
+/*
+ * gfs2_walk_metadata - walk a tree of indirect blocks
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @mp: Starting point of walk
+ * @max_len: Maximum number of blocks to walk
+ * @walker: Called during the walk
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the walk was stopped by @walker, 0 if we went past @max_len or
+ * past the end of metadata, and a negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_walk_metadata(struct inode *inode, struct metapath *mp,
+ u64 max_len, gfs2_metadata_walker walker)
{
- struct metapath clone;
struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
- const __be64 *start, *end, *ptr;
u64 factor = 1;
unsigned int hgt;
- int ret = 0;
+ int ret;

- for (hgt = ip->i_height - 1; hgt >= mp->mp_aheight; hgt--)
+ /*
+ * The walk starts in the lowest allocated indirect block, which may be
+ * before the position indicated by @mp. Adjust @max_len accordingly
+ * to avoid a short walk.
+ */
+ for (hgt = mp->mp_fheight - 1; hgt >= mp->mp_aheight; hgt--) {
+ max_len += mp->mp_list[hgt] * factor;
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] = 0;
factor *= sdp->sd_inptrs;
+ }

for (;;) {
- u64 step;
+ u16 start = mp->mp_list[hgt];
+ enum walker_status status;
+ unsigned int ptrs;
+ u64 len;

/* Walk indirect block. */
- start = metapointer(hgt, mp);
- end = metaend(hgt, mp);
-
- step = (end - start) * factor;
- if (step > len)
- end = start + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(len, factor);
-
- ptr = walker(mp, start, end, factor, data);
- if (ptr == WALK_STOP)
+ ptrs = (hgt >= 1 ? sdp->sd_inptrs : sdp->sd_diptrs) - start;
+ len = ptrs * factor;
+ if (len > max_len)
+ ptrs = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(max_len, factor);
+ status = walker(mp, ptrs);
+ switch (status) {
+ case WALK_STOP:
+ return 1;
+ case WALK_FOLLOW:
+ BUG_ON(mp->mp_aheight == mp->mp_fheight);
+ ptrs = mp->mp_list[hgt] - start;
+ len = ptrs * factor;
break;
- if (step >= len)
+ case WALK_CONTINUE:
break;
- len -= step;
- if (ptr != WALK_NEXT) {
- BUG_ON(!*ptr);
- mp->mp_list[hgt] += ptr - start;
- goto fill_up_metapath;
}
+ if (len >= max_len)
+ break;
+ max_len -= len;
+ if (status == WALK_FOLLOW)
+ goto fill_up_metapath;

lower_metapath:
/* Decrease height of metapath. */
- if (mp != &clone) {
- clone_metapath(&clone, mp);
- mp = &clone;
- }
brelse(mp->mp_bh[hgt]);
mp->mp_bh[hgt] = NULL;
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] = 0;
if (!hgt)
break;
hgt--;
@@ -491,10 +528,7 @@ lower_metapath:

/* Advance in metadata tree. */
(mp->mp_list[hgt])++;
- start = metapointer(hgt, mp);
- end = metaend(hgt, mp);
- if (start >= end) {
- mp->mp_list[hgt] = 0;
+ if (mp->mp_list[hgt] >= sdp->sd_inptrs) {
if (!hgt)
break;
goto lower_metapath;
@@ -502,44 +536,36 @@ lower_metapath:

fill_up_metapath:
/* Increase height of metapath. */
- if (mp != &clone) {
- clone_metapath(&clone, mp);
- mp = &clone;
- }
ret = fillup_metapath(ip, mp, ip->i_height - 1);
if (ret < 0)
- break;
+ return ret;
hgt += ret;
for (; ret; ret--)
do_div(factor, sdp->sd_inptrs);
mp->mp_aheight = hgt + 1;
}
- if (mp == &clone)
- release_metapath(mp);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}

-struct gfs2_hole_walker_args {
- u64 blocks;
-};
-
-static const __be64 *gfs2_hole_walker(struct metapath *mp,
- const __be64 *start, const __be64 *end,
- u64 factor, void *data)
+static enum walker_status gfs2_hole_walker(struct metapath *mp,
+ unsigned int ptrs)
{
- struct gfs2_hole_walker_args *args = data;
- const __be64 *ptr;
+ const __be64 *start, *ptr, *end;
+ unsigned int hgt;
+
+ hgt = mp->mp_aheight - 1;
+ start = metapointer(hgt, mp);
+ end = start + ptrs;

for (ptr = start; ptr < end; ptr++) {
if (*ptr) {
- args->blocks += (ptr - start) * factor;
+ mp->mp_list[hgt] += ptr - start;
if (mp->mp_aheight == mp->mp_fheight)
return WALK_STOP;
- return ptr; /* increase height */
+ return WALK_FOLLOW;
}
}
- args->blocks += (end - start) * factor;
- return WALK_NEXT;
+ return WALK_CONTINUE;
}

/**
@@ -557,12 +583,24 @@ static const __be64 *gfs2_hole_walker(st
static int gfs2_hole_size(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock, u64 len,
struct metapath *mp, struct iomap *iomap)
{
- struct gfs2_hole_walker_args args = { };
- int ret = 0;
+ struct metapath clone;
+ u64 hole_size;
+ int ret;
+
+ clone_metapath(&clone, mp);
+ ret = gfs2_walk_metadata(inode, &clone, len, gfs2_hole_walker);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (ret == 1)
+ hole_size = metapath_to_block(GFS2_SB(inode), &clone) - lblock;
+ else
+ hole_size = len;
+ iomap->length = hole_size << inode->i_blkbits;
+ ret = 0;

- ret = gfs2_walk_metadata(inode, lblock, len, mp, gfs2_hole_walker, &args);
- if (!ret)
- iomap->length = args.blocks << inode->i_blkbits;
+out:
+ release_metapath(&clone);
return ret;
}