Re: [PATCH 5/5] vfs: don't allow writes to swap files

From: Darrick J. Wong
Date: Wed Jun 26 2019 - 12:32:10 EST


On Wed, Jun 26, 2019 at 04:51:51AM +0100, Al Viro wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 25, 2019 at 07:33:31PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > --- a/fs/attr.c
> > +++ b/fs/attr.c
> > @@ -236,6 +236,9 @@ int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **de
> > if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
> > return -EPERM;
> >
> > + if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
> > + return -ETXTBSY;
> > +
> > if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
> > IS_APPEND(inode))
> > return -EPERM;
>
> Er... So why exactly is e.g. chmod(2) forbidden for swapfiles? Or touch(1),
> for that matter...

Oops, that check is overly broad; I think the only attribute change we
need to filter here is ATTR_SIZE.... which we could do unconditionally
in inode_newsize_ok.

What's the use case for allowing userspace to increase the size of an
active swapfile? I don't see any; the kernel has a permanent lease on
the file space mapping (at least until swapoff)...

> > diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
> > index 596ac98051c5..1ca4ee8c2d60 100644
> > --- a/mm/swapfile.c
> > +++ b/mm/swapfile.c
> > @@ -3165,6 +3165,19 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
> > if (error)
> > goto bad_swap;
> >
> > + /*
> > + * Flush any pending IO and dirty mappings before we start using this
> > + * swap file.
> > + */
> > + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
> > + inode->i_flags |= S_SWAPFILE;
> > + error = inode_drain_writes(inode);
> > + if (error) {
> > + inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE;
> > + goto bad_swap;
> > + }
> > + }
>
> Why are swap partitions any less worthy of protection?

Hmm, yeah, S_SWAPFILE should apply to block devices too. I figured that
the mantra of "sane tools will open block devices with O_EXCL" should
have sufficed, but there's really no reason to allow that either.

--D