Re: [PATCH v4 5/7] s390: vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP resources to mdev device

[Harald Freudenberger]

On 17.06.19 17:07, Tony Krowiak wrote:
> On 6/17/19 6:05 AM, Harald Freudenberger wrote:
>> On 13.06.19 21:39, Tony Krowiak wrote:
>>> The AP architecture does not preclude assignment of AP resources that are
>>> not available. Let's go ahead and implement this facet of the AP
>>> architecture for linux guests.
>>>
>>> The current implementation does not allow assignment of AP adapters or
>>> domains to an mdev device if the APQNs resulting from the assignment
>>> reference AP queue devices that are not bound to the vfio_ap device
>>> driver. This patch allows assignment of AP resources to the mdev device as
>>> long as the APQNs resulting from the assignment are not reserved by the AP
>>> BUS for use by the zcrypt device drivers and the APQNs are not assigned to
>>> another mdev device.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> Â drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 231 ++++++++------------------------------
>>> Â 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 187 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>>> index 60efd3d7896d..9db86c0db52e 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>>> @@ -406,122 +406,6 @@ static struct attribute_group *vfio_ap_mdev_type_groups[] = {
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ NULL,
>>> Â };
>>> Â -struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved {
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long *apid;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long *apqi;
>>> -ÂÂÂ bool reserved;
>>> -};
>>> -
>>> -/**
>>> - * vfio_ap_has_queue
>>> - *
>>> - * @dev: an AP queue device
>>> - * @data: a struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved reference
>>> - *
>>> - * Flags whether the AP queue device (@dev) has a queue ID containing the APQN,
>>> - * apid or apqi specified in @data:
>>> - *
>>> - * - If @data contains both an apid and apqi value, then @data will be flagged
>>> - *ÂÂ as reserved if the APID and APQI fields for the AP queue device matches
>>> - *
>>> - * - If @data contains only an apid value, @data will be flagged as
>>> - *ÂÂ reserved if the APID field in the AP queue device matches
>>> - *
>>> - * - If @data contains only an apqi value, @data will be flagged as
>>> - *ÂÂ reserved if the APQI field in the AP queue device matches
>>> - *
>>> - * Returns 0 to indicate the input to function succeeded. Returns -EINVAL if
>>> - * @data does not contain either an apid or apqi.
>>> - */
>>> -static int vfio_ap_has_queue(struct device *dev, void *data)
>>> -{
>>> -ÂÂÂ struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved *qres = data;
>>> -ÂÂÂ struct ap_queue *ap_queue = to_ap_queue(dev);
>>> -ÂÂÂ ap_qid_t qid;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long id;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (qres->apid && qres->apqi) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ qid = AP_MKQID(*qres->apid, *qres->apqi);
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (qid == ap_queue->qid)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ qres->reserved = true;
>>> -ÂÂÂ } else if (qres->apid && !qres->apqi) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ id = AP_QID_CARD(ap_queue->qid);
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (id == *qres->apid)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ qres->reserved = true;
>>> -ÂÂÂ } else if (!qres->apid && qres->apqi) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ id = AP_QID_QUEUE(ap_queue->qid);
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (id == *qres->apqi)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ qres->reserved = true;
>>> -ÂÂÂ } else {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -EINVAL;
>>> -ÂÂÂ }
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ return 0;
>>> -}
>>> -
>>> -/**
>>> - * vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved
>>> - *
>>> - * @matrix_dev: a mediated matrix device
>>> - * @apid: an AP adapter ID
>>> - * @apqi: an AP queue index
>>> - *
>>> - * Verifies that the AP queue with @apid/@apqi is reserved by the VFIO AP device
>>> - * driver according to the following rules:
>>> - *
>>> - * - If both @apid and @apqi are not NULL, then there must be an AP queue
>>> - *ÂÂ device bound to the vfio_ap driver with the APQN identified by @apid and
>>> - *ÂÂ @apqi
>>> - *
>>> - * - If only @apid is not NULL, then there must be an AP queue device bound
>>> - *ÂÂ to the vfio_ap driver with an APQN containing @apid
>>> - *
>>> - * - If only @apqi is not NULL, then there must be an AP queue device bound
>>> - *ÂÂ to the vfio_ap driver with an APQN containing @apqi
>>> - *
>>> - * Returns 0 if the AP queue is reserved; otherwise, returns -EADDRNOTAVAIL.
>>> - */
>>> -static int vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(unsigned long *apid,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long *apqi)
>>> -{
>>> -ÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> -ÂÂÂ struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved qres;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ qres.apid = apid;
>>> -ÂÂÂ qres.apqi = apqi;
>>> -ÂÂÂ qres.reserved = false;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = driver_for_each_device(&matrix_dev->vfio_ap_drv->driver, NULL,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ &qres, vfio_ap_has_queue);
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (qres.reserved)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return 0;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
>>> -}
>>> -
>>> -static int
>>> -vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long apid)
>>> -{
>>> -ÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long apqi;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long nbits = matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, nbits) >= nbits)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, NULL);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, nbits) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, &apqi);
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> -ÂÂÂ }
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ return 0;
>>> -}
>>> -
>>> Â /**
>>> ÂÂ * vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing
>>> ÂÂ *
>>> @@ -529,18 +413,26 @@ vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
>>> ÂÂ * and AP queue indexes comprising the AP matrix are not configured for another
>>> ÂÂ * mediated device. AP queue sharing is not allowed.
>>> ÂÂ *
>>> - * @matrix_mdev: the mediated matrix device
>>> + * @mdev_apm: the mask identifying the adapters assigned to mdev
>>> + * @mdev_apm: the mask identifying the adapters assigned to mdev
>> I assume you wanted to write @mdev_aqm ... queues ... at the 2nd line.
>
> You assumed correctly. I also mean to say "domains assigned to mdev".
>
>>> ÂÂ *
>>> ÂÂ * Returns 0 if the APQNs are not shared, otherwise; returns -EADDRINUSE.
>>> ÂÂ */
>>> -static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
>>> +static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(unsigned long *mdev_apm,
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long *mdev_aqm)
>>> Â {
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ struct ap_matrix_mdev *lstdev;
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
>>> Â ÂÂÂÂÂ list_for_each_entry(lstdev, &matrix_dev->mdev_list, node) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (matrix_mdev == lstdev)
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ /*
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ * If either of the input masks belongs to the mdev to which an
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ * AP resource is being assigned, then we don't need to verify
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ * that mdev's masks.
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ */
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if ((mdev_apm == lstdev->matrix.apm) ||
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ (mdev_aqm == lstdev->matrix.aqm))
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ continue;
>>> Â ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ memset(apm, 0, sizeof(apm));
>>> @@ -550,12 +442,10 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ * We work on full longs, as we can only exclude the leftover
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ * bits in non-inverse order. The leftover is all zeros.
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ */
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (!bitmap_and(apm, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ lstdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES))
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (!bitmap_and(apm, mdev_apm, lstdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES))
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ continue;
>>> Â -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (!bitmap_and(aqm, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ lstdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (!bitmap_and(aqm, mdev_aqm, lstdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ continue;
>>> Â ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -EADDRINUSE;
>>> @@ -564,6 +454,17 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ return 0;
>>> Â }
>>> Â +static int vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm)
>>> +{
>>> +ÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> +
>>> +ÂÂÂ ret = ap_apqn_in_matrix_owned_by_def_drv(apm, aqm);
>>> +ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return (ret == 1) ? -EADDRNOTAVAIL : ret;
>>> +
>>> +ÂÂÂ return vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(apm, aqm);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> Â /**
>>> ÂÂ * assign_adapter_store
>>> ÂÂ *
>>> @@ -602,6 +503,7 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
>>> Â {
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long apid;
>>> +ÂÂÂ DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
>>> Â @@ -616,32 +518,19 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ if (apid > matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max)
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -ENODEV;
>>> Â -ÂÂÂ /*
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * Set the bit in the AP mask (APM) corresponding to the AP adapter
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * number (APID). The bits in the mask, from most significant to least
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * significant bit, correspond to APIDs 0-255.
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ */
>>> -ÂÂÂ mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apid(matrix_mdev, apid);
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ goto done;
>>> +ÂÂÂ memset(apm, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(apm) * sizeof(*apm));
>> What about just memset(apm, 0, sizeof(apm));
>
> apm is a pointer to an array of unsigned long, so sizeof(apm) will
> yield the number of bytes in the pointer (8), not the number of bytes in
> the array (32); or am I wrong about that?
The
 DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES);
with the macro definition in types.h:
 #define DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) \
ÂÂÂ unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
gives this expanded code:
 unsigned long apm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
which is an ordinary unsigned long array.
So sizeof(apm) gives the size of the array in bytes:
 sizeof(apm) = 32
I know this is weird, but it is common practice.

Funnily look at this code:
 int blubber[10];
 int *ptr = blubber;
sizeof(blubber) gives 10*sizeof(int) but
sizeof(ptr) gives the size of the pointer pointing to
the blubber array.

>
>>> +ÂÂÂ set_bit_inv(apid, apm);
>>> Â +ÂÂÂ mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> +ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(apm, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
>>> +ÂÂÂ if (ret) {
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> +ÂÂÂ }
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(matrix_mdev);
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ goto share_err;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = count;
>>> -ÂÂÂ goto done;
>>> -
>>> -share_err:
>>> -ÂÂÂ clear_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
>>> -done:
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> Â -ÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> +ÂÂÂ return count;
>>> Â }
>>> Â static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_adapter);
>>> Â @@ -690,26 +579,6 @@ static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
>>> Â }
>>> Â static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_adapter);
>>> Â -static int
>>> -vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apqi(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long apqi)
>>> -{
>>> -ÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long apid;
>>> -ÂÂÂ unsigned long nbits = matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, nbits) >= nbits)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(NULL, &apqi);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, nbits) {
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, &apqi);
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> -ÂÂÂ }
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ return 0;
>>> -}
>>> -
>>> Â /**
>>> ÂÂ * assign_domain_store
>>> ÂÂ *
>>> @@ -748,6 +617,7 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
>>> Â {
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ int ret;
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long apqi;
>>> +ÂÂÂ DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DEVICES);
>> AP_DEVICES -> AP_DOMAINS
>
> Copy and paste error, it should be AP_DOMAINS.
>
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ unsigned long max_apqi = matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max;
>>> @@ -762,27 +632,19 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ if (apqi > max_apqi)
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -ENODEV;
>>> Â -ÂÂÂ mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apqi(matrix_mdev, apqi);
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ goto done;
>>> +ÂÂÂ memset(aqm, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(aqm) * sizeof(*aqm));
>> memset(aqm, 0, sizeof(aqm));
>
> See response above.
>
>>> +ÂÂÂ set_bit_inv(apqi, aqm);
>>> Â +ÂÂÂ mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> +ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, aqm);
>>> +ÂÂÂ if (ret) {
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> +ÂÂÂ }
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(matrix_mdev);
>>> -ÂÂÂ if (ret)
>>> -ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ goto share_err;
>>> -
>>> -ÂÂÂ ret = count;
>>> -ÂÂÂ goto done;
>>> -
>>> -share_err:
>>> -ÂÂÂ clear_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
>>> -done:
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> Â -ÂÂÂ return ret;
>>> +ÂÂÂ return count;
>>> Â }
>>> Â static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_domain);
>>> Â @@ -868,11 +730,6 @@ static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ if (id > matrix_mdev->matrix.adm_max)
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -ENODEV;
>>> Â -ÂÂÂ /* Set the bit in the ADM (bitmask) corresponding to the AP control
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * domain number (id). The bits in the mask, from most significant to
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * least significant, correspond to IDs 0 up to the one less than the
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ * number of control domains that can be assigned.
>>> -ÂÂÂÂ */
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.adm);
>>> ÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
>>
>