Re: [PATCH v6 1/2] x86/kexec: Build identity mapping for EFI systab and ACPI tables

[Borislav Petkov]

On Mon, Apr 29, 2019 at 08:23:18AM +0800, Baoquan He wrote:
> +static int
> +map_acpi_tables(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
> +	struct init_pgtable_data data;
> +
> +	data.info = info;
> +	data.level4p = level4p;
> +	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
> +	return walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_TABLES, flags, 0, -1,
> +				   &data, mem_region_callback);
> +}
> +#else
> +static int init_acpi_pgtable(struct x86_mapping_info *info,

Did you at least build-test the !CONFIG_ACPI case?

arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c: In function âinit_pgtableâ:
arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c:237:11: error: implicit declaration of function âmap_acpi_tablesâ; did you mean âinit_acpi_pgtableâ? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  result = map_acpi_tables(&info, level4p);
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           init_acpi_pgtable


I don't think so. ;-(

Sigh, next time at least build-test your patch before hurrying it out. I
fixed it up along with decyphering the commit message:

---
From: Kairui Song <kasong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2019 08:23:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] x86/kexec: Add the EFI system tables and ACPI tables to the ident map

Currently, only the whole physical memory is identity-mapped for the
kexec kernel and the regions reserved by firmware are ignored.

However, the recent addition of RSDP parsing in the decompression stage
and especially:

  33f0df8d843d ("x86/boot: Search for RSDP in the EFI tables")

which tries to access EFI system tables and to dig out the RDSP address
from there, becomes a problem because in certain configurations, they
might not be mapped in the kexec'ed kernel's address space.

What is more, this problem doesn't appear on all systems because the
kexec kernel uses gigabyte pages to build the identity mapping. And
the EFI system tables and ACPI tables can, depending on the system
configuration, end up being mapped as part of all physical memory, if
they share the same 1 GB area with the physical memory.

Therefore, make sure they're always mapped.

 [ bp: productize half-baked patch:
   - rewrite commit message.
   - s/init_acpi_pgtable/map_acpi_tables/ in the !ACPI case. ]

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
Cc: dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: fanc.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: j-nomura@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: kexec@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: 20190429002318.GA25400@MiWiFi-R3L-srv">https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429002318.GA25400@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
---
 arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
index ceba408ea982..3c77bdf7b32a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
 
 #include <asm/init.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -29,6 +30,43 @@
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+/*
+ * Used while adding mapping for ACPI tables.
+ * Can be reused when other iomem regions need be mapped
+ */
+struct init_pgtable_data {
+	struct x86_mapping_info *info;
+	pgd_t *level4p;
+};
+
+static int mem_region_callback(struct resource *res, void *arg)
+{
+	struct init_pgtable_data *data = arg;
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+
+	mstart = res->start;
+	mend = mstart + resource_size(res) - 1;
+
+	return kernel_ident_mapping_init(data->info, data->level4p, mstart, mend);
+}
+
+static int
+map_acpi_tables(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	struct init_pgtable_data data;
+
+	data.info = info;
+	data.level4p = level4p;
+	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	return walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_TABLES, flags, 0, -1,
+				   &data, mem_region_callback);
+}
+#else
+static int map_acpi_tables(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
 const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
 		&kexec_bzImage64_ops,
@@ -36,6 +74,31 @@ const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
 };
 #endif
 
+static int
+map_efi_systab(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+		return 0;
+
+	mstart = (boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab |
+			((u64)boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi<<32));
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT))
+		mend = mstart + sizeof(efi_system_table_64_t);
+	else
+		mend = mstart + sizeof(efi_system_table_32_t);
+
+	if (!mstart)
+		return 0;
+
+	return kernel_ident_mapping_init(info, level4p, mstart, mend);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void free_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image)
 {
 	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.p4d);
@@ -159,6 +222,18 @@ static int init_pgtable(struct kimage *image, unsigned long start_pgtable)
 			return result;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Prepare EFI systab and ACPI tables for kexec kernel since they are
+	 * not covered by pfn_mapped.
+	 */
+	result = map_efi_systab(&info, level4p);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
+	result = map_acpi_tables(&info, level4p);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
 	return init_transition_pgtable(image, level4p);
 }
 
-- 
2.21.0

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

Good mailing practices for 400: avoid top-posting and trim the reply.