Re: x86/paravirt: Detect over-sized patching bugs in paravirt_patch_call()

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Thu Apr 25 2019 - 08:30:56 EST


On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 01:40:04PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> So this then fails to patch the immediate; but the compiler emitted:
>
> 175: ff 25 00 00 00 00 jmpq *0x0(%rip) # 17b <syscall_return_via_sysret+0x75>
> 177: R_X86_64_PC32 pv_ops+0xfc
>
> and pv_ops+0xfc is (+4 because of reloc magic):
>
> void (*usergs_sysret64)(void); /* 0x100 0x8 */
>
> which defaults to:
>
> arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c: .cpu.usergs_sysret64 = native_usergs_sysret64,
>
> which in turn reads like:
>
> 0000000000000000 <native_usergs_sysret64>:
> 0: 0f 01 f8 swapgs
> 3: 48 0f 07 sysretq
>
> So I _really_ don't understand how:
>
> > Which with the vanilla kernel crashes on boot much, much later:
> >
> > [ 2.478026] PANIC: double fault, error_code: 0x0
>
> happens.

Just spoke to Juergen on IRC; the most likely explanation is that
(because of PTI) the pv_ops table isn't mapped in the user page-tables
and therefore the indirect jump comes unstuck.