Re: seqcount usage in xt_replace_table()

From: Dmitry Vyukov
Date: Thu Jan 10 2019 - 07:38:27 EST


On Thu, Jan 10, 2019 at 1:30 PM Andrea Parri
<andrea.parri@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > For seqcounts we currently simply ignore all accesses within the read
> > section (thus the requirement to dynamically track read sections).
> > What does LKMM say about seqlocks?
>
> LKMM does not currently model seqlocks, if that's what you're asking;
> c.f., tools/memory-model/linux-kernel.def for a list of the currently
> supported synchronization primitives.
>
> LKMM has also no notion of "data race", it insists that the code must
> contain no unmarked accesses; we have been discussing such extensions
> since at least Dec'17 (we're not quite there!, as mentioned by Paul).

How does it call cases that do contain unmarked accesses then? :)

> My opinion is that ignoring all accesses within a given read section
> _can_ lead to false negatives

Absolutely. But this is a deliberate decision.
For our tools we consider priority 1: no false positives. Period.
Priority 2: also report some true positives in best effort manner.

> (in every possible definition of "data
> race" and "read sections" I can think of at the moment ;D):
>
> P0 P1
> read_seqbegin() x = 1;
> r0 = x;
> read_seqretry() // =0
>
> ought to be "racy"..., right? (I didn't audit all the callsites for
> read_{seqbegin,seqretry}(), but I wouldn't be surprised to find such
> pattern ;D ... "legacy", as you recalled).
>
> Andrea