Re: [PATCH v10 0/9] Add the I3C subsystem

From: vitor
Date: Mon Nov 19 2018 - 07:36:10 EST


Hi Boris,

On 16/11/18 13:16, Boris Brezillon wrote:
On Fri, 16 Nov 2018 12:31:42 +0000
vitor <vitor.soares@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Boris,


On 15/11/18 19:00, Boris Brezillon wrote:
On Thu, 15 Nov 2018 18:03:47 +0000
vitor <vitor.soares@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Boris,


On 15/11/18 15:28, Boris Brezillon wrote:
On Thu, 15 Nov 2018 16:01:37 +0100
Wolfram Sang <wsa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Boris,
What we could do though, is expose I3C devices that do not have a
driver in kernel space, like spidev does.
...
Mark, Wolfram, Arnd, Greg, any opinion?
Is there a benefit for having drivers in userspace? My gut feeling is to
encourage people to write kernel drivers. If this is, for some reason,
not possible for some driver, then we have a use case at hand to test
the then-to-be-developed userspace interface against. Until then, I
personally wouldn't waste effort on designing it without a user in
sight.
I kind of agree with that. Vitor, do you have a use case in mind for
such userspace drivers? I don't think it's worth designing an API for
something we don't need (yet).
My use case is a tool for tests, lets say like the i2c tools.
What would you like to test exactly?
There is
other subsystems, some of them mentioned on this thread, that have and
ioctl system call or other method to change parameters or send data.
I don't think they added the /dev interface before having a real use
case for it.
I rise this topic because I really think it worth to define now how this
should be design (and for me how to do the things right) to avoid future
issues.
Actually it should be done the other way around: you should have a real
need and the /dev interface should be designed to fulfill this need.
Based on this real use case we can discuss other potential usage that
might appear in the future and try to design something more
future-proof, but clearly, this userspace interface should be driven by
a real/well-defined use case.

Also, exposing things to userspace is way more risky than adding a new
in-kernel subsystem/framework, because it then becomes part of the
stable ABI.

To make things clearer, I'm not against the idea of exposing I3C
devices (or I3C buses) to userspace, but I'd like to understand what you
plan to do with that. If this is about testing, what kind of tests
you'd like to run. If this is about developing drivers in userspace,
why can't these be done in kernel space (license issues?), and what
would those drivers be allowed to do?

Basically I need a tool that help me during the development and to avoid
me to write a dummy driver for each device that I test.
But we want I3C device drivers to be upstreamed, so why not developing a
real driver everytime you test a new device and submitting it upstream?


Usually the devices that I test aren't the final product so it isn't easy to do the upstream.

But when possible I plan to do that.



For instances do some read/write,
Doing SDR/DDR transfers is probably acceptable, but I still think we
should push hard to have kernel drivers when that's possible.

get/set ccc commands,
Exposing CCC commands is definitely not a good idea, since they're not
even exposed to kernel drivers.

if something
goes wrong during the bus initialization have a to debug etc...
Can't we add such a debug infrastructure in the kernel. Maybe we can
expose debugfs files too if that helps, though if those debugfs files
are actually used by userspace libs/tools, it's not any better than
ioctls or sysfs files, since they will anyway become a stable ABI.


For me this is a valid use case and I imagine when people start to
develop in i3c this interface will help everyone.
How about you propose an i3cdev driver that allow users to do SDR
transfers throuh an ioctl?

I think that was for v6 I started to something to expose the bus like in i2c-dev, but I liked the idea of expose only the device doesn't have a driver. Do you know if there is already something in the kernel doing the same?


Best regards,

Vitor Soares