Re: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Wed Nov 07 2018 - 07:48:06 EST


On 07/11/2018 13:10, Alexander Potapenko wrote:
> This appears to be a real bug in KVM.
> Please see a simplified reproducer attached.

Thanks, I agree it's a reael bug. The basic issue is that the
kvm_state->size member is too small (1040) in the KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
ioctl, aka 0x4080aebf.

One way to fix it would be to just change kmalloc to kzalloc when
allocating cached_vmcs12 and cached_shadow_vmcs12, but really the ioctl
is wrong and should be rejected. And the case where a shadow VMCS has
to be loaded is even more wrong, and we have to fix it anyway, so I
don't really like the idea of papering over the bug in the allocation.

I'll test this patch and submit it formally:

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index c645f777b425..c546f0b1f3e0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -14888,10 +14888,13 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
if (ret)
return ret;

- /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted */
- if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12))
+ /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted. A partial VMCS12 is not. */
+ if (kvm_state->size == sizeof(kvm_state))
return 0;

+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + VMCS12_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa != -1ull) {
if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa == kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa ||
!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa))
@@ -14917,6 +14920,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu,
}

vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*vmcs12) > VMCS12_SIZE);
if (copy_from_user(vmcs12, user_kvm_nested_state->data, sizeof(*vmcs12)))
return -EFAULT;

@@ -14932,7 +14936,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu,
if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) &&
vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) {
struct vmcs12 *shadow_vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu);
- if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + 2 * sizeof(*vmcs12))
+ if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + 2 * VMCS12_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;

if (copy_from_user(shadow_vmcs12,

Paolo