Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH] ASoC: core: Invoke pcm_new() for all DAI-link

From: Rohit Kumar
Date: Mon Nov 05 2018 - 13:18:33 EST


Hello Arnaud,


On 11/5/2018 4:43 PM, Arnaud Pouliquen wrote:
Hello Rohit,

On 11/2/18 1:06 PM, Rohit Kumar wrote:
On 11/2/2018 1:12 PM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
On Thu, 01 Nov 2018 13:38:49 +0100,
Rohit kumar wrote:
Remove no_pcm check to invoke pcm_new() for backend dai-links
too. This fixes crash in hdmi codec driver during hdmi_codec_startup()
while accessing chmap_info struct. chmap_info struct memory is
allocated in pcm_new() of hdmi codec driver which is not invoked
in case of DPCM when hdmi codec driver is part of backend dai-link.

Below is the crash stack:

[ÂÂ 61.635493] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 00000018
..
[ÂÂ 61.666696]ÂÂ CM = 0, WnR = 1
[ÂÂ 61.669778] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgd =
ffffffc0d6633000
[ÂÂ 61.676526] [0000000000000018] *pgd=0000000153fc8003,
*pud=0000000153fc8003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[ÂÂ 61.685793] Internal error: Oops: 96000046 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ÂÂ 61.722955] CPU: 7 PID: 2238 Comm: aplay Not tainted 4.14.72 #21
..
[ÂÂ 61.740269] PC is at hdmi_codec_startup+0x124/0x164
[ÂÂ 61.745308] LR is at hdmi_codec_startup+0xe4/0x164

Signed-off-by: Rohit kumar <rohitkr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Did you check whether all drivers have no side-effect by this change?
The hdmi-codec isn't the only driver that has pcm_new ops, so we have
to make sure that such a fundamental change wouldn't bring any
regressions.

Below are the drivers calling pcm_new() other than hdmi codec driver.
sound/soc/meson/axg-frddr.c
sound/soc/meson/axg-toddr.c
These two drivers are frontend DAI drivers and should not be impacted
because of this.

Other than this, pcm_new() is called from sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
I could not get much info about this driver. However, it is just adding
kcontrols in pcm_new() which uses internal private structs in get()/put().
Olivier Moysan can too confirm on this.
First, i'm answering for Olivier: no regression identified for the SAI
driver, it is not a DPCM driver.

Then i have a concern about the call of pcm_new for a no-PCM backend.
Does it make sense? In DPCM concept, the backend is not linked to the
PCM device...

Instead, I would suggest that you add protection in HDMI_codec on
chmap_info pointer.

The drawback would be that the control is no more available...do you
need it?
I don't need chmap_info, but ELD kcontrol is also defined in pcm_new() which
we need. We should probably update the driver to make it compatible with
DPCM. Any suggestions?
Regards
Arnaud

Thanks,
Rohit
thanks,

Takashi
Thanks,
Rohit

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