Re: [PATCH] SUNRPC: Use atomic(64)_t for seq_send(64)

[Trond Myklebust]

On Thu, 2018-11-01 at 17:51 +0000, Paul Burton wrote:
> The seq_send & seq_send64 fields in struct krb5_ctx are used as
> atomically incrementing counters. This is implemented using cmpxchg()
> &
> cmpxchg64() to implement what amount to custom versions of
> atomic_fetch_inc() & atomic64_fetch_inc().
> 
> Besides the duplication, using cmpxchg64() has another major drawback
> in
> that some 32 bit architectures don't provide it. As such commit
> 571ed1fd2390 ("SUNRPC: Replace krb5_seq_lock with a lockless scheme")
> resulted in build failures for some architectures.
> 
> Change seq_send to be an atomic_t and seq_send64 to be an atomic64_t,
> then use atomic(64)_* functions to manipulate the values. The
> atomic64_t
> type & associated functions are provided even on architectures which
> lack real 64 bit atomic memory access via CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
> which
> uses spinlocks to serialize access. This fixes the build failures for
> architectures lacking cmpxchg64().
> 
> A potential alternative that was raised would be to provide
> cmpxchg64()
> on the 32 bit architectures that currently lack it, using spinlocks.
> However this would provide a version of cmpxchg64() with semantics a
> little different to the implementations on architectures with real 64
> bit atomics - the spinlock-based implementation would only work if
> all
> access to the memory used with cmpxchg64() is *always* performed
> using
> cmpxchg64(). That is not currently a requirement for users of
> cmpxchg64(), and making it one seems questionable. As such avoiding
> cmpxchg64() outside of architecture-specific code seems best,
> particularly in cases where atomic64_t seems like a better fit
> anyway.
> 
> The CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 implementation of atomic64_* functions
> will
> use spinlocks & so faces the same issue, but with the key difference
> that the memory backing an atomic64_t ought to always be accessed via
> the atomic64_* functions anyway making the issue moot.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxx>
> Fixes: 571ed1fd2390 ("SUNRPC: Replace krb5_seq_lock with a lockless
> scheme")
> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-nfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
>  include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h     |  7 ++-----
>  net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_mech.c | 16 ++++++++++------
>  net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_seal.c | 28 ++-------------------------
> -
>  net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c |  4 ++--
>  4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> 

Thanks Paul! ...and thanks for your patience in working out the
atomicity wraparound issues. Applied..

-- 
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx