Re: [RFC PATCH 1/5] x86: introduce preemption disable prefix

From: Nadav Amit
Date: Wed Oct 17 2018 - 23:12:18 EST


at 6:22 PM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>
>> On Oct 17, 2018, at 5:54 PM, Nadav Amit <namit@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> It is sometimes beneficial to prevent preemption for very few
>> instructions, or prevent preemption for some instructions that precede
>> a branch (this latter case will be introduced in the next patches).
>>
>> To provide such functionality on x86-64, we use an empty REX-prefix
>> (opcode 0x40) as an indication that preemption is disabled for the
>> following instruction.
>
> Nifty!
>
> That being said, I think you have a few bugs. First, you canât just ignore
> a rescheduling interrupt, as you introduce unbounded latency when this
> happens â youâre effectively emulating preempt_enable_no_resched(), which
> is not a drop-in replacement for preempt_enable(). To fix this, you may
> need to jump to a slow-path trampoline that calls schedule() at the end or
> consider rewinding one instruction instead. Or use TF, which is only a
> little bit terrifyingâ

Yes, I didnât pay enough attention here. For my use-case, I think that the
easiest solution would be to make synchronize_sched() ignore preemptions
that happen while the prefix is detected. It would slightly change the
meaning of the prefix.

> You also arenât accounting for the case where you get an exception that
> is, in turn, preempted.

Hmm.. Can you give me an example for such an exception in my use-case? I
cannot think of an exception that might be preempted (assuming #BP, #MC
cannot be preempted).

I agree that for super-general case this might be inappropriate.