Re: Memory zeroed when made available to user process

From: Richard Weinberger
Date: Fri Jun 29 2018 - 02:10:55 EST


Am Freitag, 29. Juni 2018, 02:52:16 CEST schrieb Jefferson Carpenter:
> On 6/27/2018 1:18 PM, Richard Weinberger wrote:
> > Am Mittwoch, 27. Juni 2018, 15:12:48 CEST schrieb Michal Hocko:
> >> On Wed 27-06-18 13:29:05, Richard Weinberger wrote:
> >>> On Wed, Jun 27, 2018 at 11:34 AM, Jefferson Carpenter
> >>> <jeffersoncarpenter2@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>> Is there a way for a user process to mark memory as 'sensitive' or
> >>>> 'non-sensitive' when it is allocated? That could allow it not to have to be
> >>>> zeroed before being allocated to another process.
> >>>
> >>> Isn't this what we have Meltdown and Spectre for? ;-)
> >>>
> >>> No, memory from the kernel is always zeroed.
> >>> libc offers malloc() and calloc() for this purpose.
>
> Interesting. Let's say
>
> Process 1:
> free(use_memory(malloc(1024)));
>
> Then Process 2:
> malloc(1024);
>
> The physical RAM used to service Process 2's malloc call has to be
> zeroed to prevent it from leaking data from Process 1. However, if
> Process 1 could mark that memory as non-sensitive, then it would not
> have to be zeroed, saving the time it takes to do that. However, this
> would require at least a bit per memory page, so maybe it's not worth it.

Is this really a measurable overhead on your system?
Do you have numbers?

Thanks,
//richard