[PATCH] objtool: Support GCC 8 '-fnoreorder-functions'

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Wed Jun 27 2018 - 18:04:04 EST


Since the following commit:

cd77849a69cf ("objtool: Fix GCC 8 cold subfunction detection for aliased functions")

... if the kernel is built with EXTRA_CFLAGS='-fno-reorder-functions',
objtool can get stuck in an infinite loop.

That flag causes the new GCC 8 cold subfunctions to be placed in .text
instead of .text.unlikely. But it also has an unfortunate quirk: in the
symbol table, the subfunction (e.g., nmi_panic.cold.7) is nested inside
the parent (nmi_panic).

That function overlap confuses objtool, and causes it to get into an
infinite loop in next_insn_same_func(). Here's Allan's description of
the loop:

"Objtool iterates through the instructions in nmi_panic using
next_insn_same_func. Once it reaches the end of nmi_panic at 0x534 it
jumps to 0x528 as that's the start of nmi_panic.cold.7. However, since
the instructions starting at 0x528 are still associated with nmi_panic
objtool will get stuck in a loop, continually jumping back to 0x528
after reaching 0x534."

Fix it by shortening the length of the parent function so that the
functions no longer overlap.

Reported-and-analyzed-by: Allan Xavier <allan.x.xavier@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/objtool/elf.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 4e60e105583e..0d1acb704f64 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -302,19 +302,34 @@ static int read_symbols(struct elf *elf)
continue;
sym->pfunc = sym->cfunc = sym;
coldstr = strstr(sym->name, ".cold.");
- if (coldstr) {
- coldstr[0] = '\0';
- pfunc = find_symbol_by_name(elf, sym->name);
- coldstr[0] = '.';
-
- if (!pfunc) {
- WARN("%s(): can't find parent function",
- sym->name);
- goto err;
- }
-
- sym->pfunc = pfunc;
- pfunc->cfunc = sym;
+ if (!coldstr)
+ continue;
+
+ coldstr[0] = '\0';
+ pfunc = find_symbol_by_name(elf, sym->name);
+ coldstr[0] = '.';
+
+ if (!pfunc) {
+ WARN("%s(): can't find parent function",
+ sym->name);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ sym->pfunc = pfunc;
+ pfunc->cfunc = sym;
+
+ /*
+ * Unfortunately, -fnoreorder-functions puts the child
+ * inside the parent. Remove the overlap so we can
+ * have sane assumptions.
+ *
+ * Note that pfunc->len now no longer matches
+ * pfunc->sym.st_size.
+ */
+ if (sym->sec == pfunc->sec &&
+ sym->offset >= pfunc->offset &&
+ sym->offset + sym->len == pfunc->offset + pfunc->len) {
+ pfunc->len -= sym->len;
}
}
}
--
2.17.0