Re: [PATCH v5 1/5] PCI/AER: Define and allocate aer_stats structure for AER capable devices

[Bjorn Helgaas]

On Wed, Jun 20, 2018 at 04:41:43PM -0700, Rajat Jain wrote:
> Define a structure to hold the AER statistics. There are 2 groups
> of statistics: dev_* counters that are to be collected for all AER
> capable devices and rootport_* counters that are collected for all
> (AER capable) rootports only. Allocate and free this structure when
> device is added or released (thus counters survive the lifetime of the
> device).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v5: Same as v4
> v4: Same as v3
> v3: Merge everything in aer.c
> 
>  drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/probe.c    |  1 +
>  include/linux/pci.h    |  3 +++
>  3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> index a2e88386af28..f9fa994b6c33 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
>  #define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX		100
>  #define AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES	5	/* Not likely to have more */
>  
> +#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_CORRECTABLE_ERRS 16	/* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
> +#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCORRECTABLE_ERRS 26	/* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
> +
>  struct aer_err_info {
>  	struct pci_dev *dev[AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES];
>  	int error_dev_num;
> @@ -76,6 +79,40 @@ struct aer_rpc {
>  					 */
>  };
>  
> +/* AER stats for the device */
> +struct aer_stats {
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Fields for all AER capable devices. They indicate the errors
> +	 * "as seen by this device". Note that this may mean that if an
> +	 * end point is causing problems, the AER counters may increment
> +	 * at its link partner (e.g. root port) because the errors will be
> +	 * "seen" by the link partner and not the the problematic end point
> +	 * itself (which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
> +	 * problems).
> +	 */
> +	/* Individual counters for different type of correctable errors */
> +	u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_CORRECTABLE_ERRS];
> +	/* Individual counters for different type of uncorrectable errors */
> +	u64 dev_uncor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCORRECTABLE_ERRS];
> +	/* Total number of correctable errors seen by this device */
> +	u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
> +	/* Total number of fatal uncorrectable errors seen by this device */
> +	u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
> +	/* Total number of fatal uncorrectable errors seen by this device */
> +	u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Fields for Root ports only, these indicate the total number of
> +	 * ERR_COR, ERR_FATAL, and ERR_NONFATAL messages received by the
> +	 * rootport, INCLUDING the ones that are generated internally (by
> +	 * the rootport itself)

Strictly speaking, I think these are applicable for both root ports
and root complex event collectors, right?

> +	 */
> +	u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
> +	u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
> +	u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
> +};
> +
>  #define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS		(PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP|	\
>  					PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC|		\
>  					PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP|		\
> @@ -402,12 +439,35 @@ int pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int pci_aer_stats_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	pdev->aer_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aer_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pdev->aer_stats) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for aer_stats\n");

pci_err(), if we need the message at all.

Based on c7abb2352c29 ("PCI: Remove unnecessary messages for memory
allocation failures"), I'd be inclined to drop the message completely.

> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void pci_aer_stats_exit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	kfree(pdev->aer_stats);
> +	pdev->aer_stats = NULL;
> +}
> +
>  int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
>  	dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
> +	if (!dev->aer_cap || pci_aer_stats_init(dev))
> +		return -EIO;

This skips pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs() if the kzalloc() fails.
I think we should still do pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(), even
if the alloc fails.

Nobody checks the return value of pci_aer_init(), so I think you can
simplify this by making these functions void.

Maybe even squash them together, i.e., do the kzalloc() directly in
pci_aer_init() and the kfree() directly in pci_aer_exit()?

>  	return pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs(dev);
>  }
>  
> +void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> +	pci_aer_stats_exit(dev);
> +}
> +
>  #define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER		0
>  #define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER		1
>  #define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER		2
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> index ac876e32de4b..48edd0c9e4bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> @@ -2064,6 +2064,7 @@ static void pci_configure_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  
>  static void pci_release_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
> +	pci_aer_exit(dev);
>  	pci_vpd_release(dev);
>  	pci_iov_release(dev);
>  	pci_free_cap_save_buffers(dev);
> diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
> index 340029b2fb38..8d59c6c19a19 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pci.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pci.h
> @@ -299,6 +299,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
>  	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
>  	u16		aer_cap;	/* AER capability offset */
> +	struct aer_stats *aer_stats;	/* AER stats for this device */
>  #endif
>  	u8		pcie_cap;	/* PCIe capability offset */
>  	u8		msi_cap;	/* MSI capability offset */
> @@ -1471,10 +1472,12 @@ static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
>  void pci_no_aer(void);
>  bool pci_aer_available(void);
>  int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev);
> +void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev);

With the exception of pci_aer_available(), these are only used inside
drivers/pci.  This might be a good opportunity to move those private
things to drivers/pci/pci.h (in a separate patch, of course).

>  #else
>  static inline void pci_no_aer(void) { }
>  static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
>  static inline int pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *d) { return -ENODEV; }
> +static inline void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *d) { }
>  #endif
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
> -- 
> 2.18.0.rc1.244.gcf134e6275-goog
>