Re: [PATCH 4/5] clocksource: add driver for i.MX EPIT timer

From: Vladimir Zapolskiy
Date: Tue May 29 2018 - 02:20:06 EST


Hi ClÃment,

please find basic review comments below.

On 05/28/2018 08:34 PM, ClÃment PÃron wrote:
> From: Colin Didier <colin.didier@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Add driver for NXP's EPIT timer used in i.MX 6 family of SoC.
>

The first author's signed-off-by tag is missing.

> Signed-off-by: ClÃment Peron <clement.peron@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 12 ++
> drivers/clocksource/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/clocksource/timer-imx-epit.c | 254 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 267 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/timer-imx-epit.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> index 8e8a09755d10..cc1ed592fa6f 100644
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> @@ -576,6 +576,18 @@ config H8300_TPU
> This enables the clocksource for the H8300 platform with the
> H8S2678 cpu.
>
> +config CLKSRC_IMX_EPIT
> + bool "Clocksource using i.MX EPIT"
> + depends on ARM && CLKDEV_LOOKUP && (ARCH_MXC || COMPILE_TEST)
> + select CLKSRC_OF if OF

The driver strictly depends on OF, and this has to be specified.

> + select CLKSRC_MMIO
> + help
> + This enables EPIT support available on some i.MX platforms.
> + Normally you don't have a reason to do so as the EPIT has
> + the same features and uses the same clocks as the GPT.
> + Anyway, on some systems the GPT may be in use for other
> + purposes.
> +
> config CLKSRC_IMX_GPT
> bool "Clocksource using i.MX GPT" if COMPILE_TEST
> depends on ARM && CLKDEV_LOOKUP
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> index 00caf37e52f9..d9426f69ec69 100644
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_INTEGRATOR_AP_TIMER) += timer-integrator-ap.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_VERSATILE) += versatile.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_MIPS_GIC) += mips-gic-timer.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_TANGO_XTAL) += tango_xtal.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_IMX_EPIT) += timer-imx-epit.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_IMX_GPT) += timer-imx-gpt.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_IMX_TPM) += timer-imx-tpm.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_ASM9260_TIMER) += asm9260_timer.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-imx-epit.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-imx-epit.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..96eb6435a9c3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-imx-epit.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * i.MX EPIT Timer
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Colin Didier <colin.didier@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#define EPITCR 0x00
> +#define EPITSR 0x04
> +#define EPITLR 0x08
> +#define EPITCMPR 0x0c
> +#define EPITCNR 0x10
> +
> +#define EPITCR_EN (1 << 0)
> +#define EPITCR_ENMOD (1 << 1)
> +#define EPITCR_OCIEN (1 << 2)
> +#define EPITCR_RLD (1 << 3)
> +#define EPITCR_PRESC(x) (((x) & 0xfff) << 4)
> +#define EPITCR_SWR (1 << 16)
> +#define EPITCR_IOVW (1 << 17)
> +#define EPITCR_DBGEN (1 << 18)
> +#define EPITCR_WAITEN (1 << 19)
> +#define EPITCR_RES (1 << 20)
> +#define EPITCR_STOPEN (1 << 21)
> +#define EPITCR_OM_DISCON (0 << 22)
> +#define EPITCR_OM_TOGGLE (1 << 22)
> +#define EPITCR_OM_CLEAR (2 << 22)
> +#define EPITCR_OM_SET (3 << 22)
> +#define EPITCR_CLKSRC_OFF (0 << 24)
> +#define EPITCR_CLKSRC_PERIPHERAL (1 << 24)
> +#define EPITCR_CLKSRC_REF_HIGH (2 << 24)
> +#define EPITCR_CLKSRC_REF_LOW (3 << 24)
> +
> +#define EPITSR_OCIF (1 << 0)
> +

Please place all macro definitions after the list of included header files.
Also for bit field definitions please use BIT() macro, and remove
(0 << x) macro, they are anyway unused in the code.

> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/clockchips.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>

Please sort out the list of headers alphabetically.

> +
> +

Surplus empty line, please remove it.

> +struct epit_timer {
> + void __iomem *base;
> + int irq;
> + struct clk *clk_per;
> + struct clock_event_device ced;
> + struct irqaction act;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct epit_timer *to_epit_timer(struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> + return container_of(ced, struct epit_timer, ced);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void epit_irq_disable(struct epit_timer *epittm)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> +
> + val = readl_relaxed(epittm->base + EPITCR);
> + writel_relaxed(val & ~EPITCR_OCIEN, epittm->base + EPITCR);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void epit_irq_enable(struct epit_timer *epittm)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> +
> + val = readl_relaxed(epittm->base + EPITCR);
> + writel_relaxed(val | EPITCR_OCIEN, epittm->base + EPITCR);
> +}
> +
> +static void epit_irq_acknowledge(struct epit_timer *epittm)
> +{
> + writel_relaxed(EPITSR_OCIF, epittm->base + EPITSR);
> +}
> +
> +static void __iomem *sched_clock_reg;

Please move this declaration up, place it right after struct epit_timer {}.

> +
> +static u64 notrace epit_read_sched_clock(void)
> +{
> + return ~readl_relaxed(sched_clock_reg);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init epit_clocksource_init(struct epit_timer *epittm)
> +{
> + unsigned int c = clk_get_rate(epittm->clk_per);
> +
> + sched_clock_reg = epittm->base + EPITCNR;
> + sched_clock_register(epit_read_sched_clock, 32, c);
> +
> + return clocksource_mmio_init(epittm->base + EPITCNR, "epit", c, 200, 32,
> + clocksource_mmio_readl_down);
> +}
> +
> +/* clock event */
> +

Surplus empty line above, please remove, and I would suggest to remove
the trivial comment as well.

> +static int epit_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
> + struct clock_event_device *ced)

Please align the indentation on the line above.

> +{
> + struct epit_timer *epittm = to_epit_timer(ced);
> + unsigned long tcmp;
> +
> + tcmp = readl_relaxed(epittm->base + EPITCNR) - cycles;
> +

I suppose you can remove the empty line above.

> + writel_relaxed(tcmp, epittm->base + EPITCMPR);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Left event sources disabled, no more interrupts appear */
> +static int epit_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> + struct epit_timer *epittm = to_epit_timer(ced);
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + /*
> + * The timer interrupt generation is disabled at least
> + * for enough time to call epit_set_next_event()
> + */
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> +
> + /* Disable interrupt in EPIT module */
> + epit_irq_disable(epittm);
> +
> + /* Clear pending interrupt */
> + epit_irq_acknowledge(epittm);
> +
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int epit_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> + struct epit_timer *epittm = to_epit_timer(ced);
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + /*
> + * The timer interrupt generation is disabled at least
> + * for enough time to call epit_set_next_event()
> + */
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> +
> + /* Disable interrupt in EPIT module */
> + epit_irq_disable(epittm);
> +
> + /* Clear pending interrupt, only while switching mode */
> + if (!clockevent_state_oneshot(ced))
> + epit_irq_acknowledge(epittm);
> +
> + /*
> + * Do not put overhead of interrupt enable/disable into
> + * epit_set_next_event(), the core has about 4 minutes
> + * to call epit_set_next_event() or shutdown clock after
> + * mode switching
> + */
> + epit_irq_enable(epittm);
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * IRQ handler for the timer
> + */

The comment above is trivial, please remove it.

> +static irqreturn_t epit_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> + struct clock_event_device *ced = dev_id;
> + struct epit_timer *epittm = to_epit_timer(ced);
> +
> + epit_irq_acknowledge(epittm);
> +
> + ced->event_handler(ced);
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int __init epit_clockevent_init(struct epit_timer *epittm)
> +{
> + struct clock_event_device *ced = &epittm->ced;
> + struct irqaction *act = &epittm->act;
> +
> + ced->name = "epit";
> + ced->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ;
> + ced->set_state_shutdown = epit_shutdown;
> + ced->tick_resume = epit_shutdown;
> + ced->set_state_oneshot = epit_set_oneshot;
> + ced->set_next_event = epit_set_next_event;
> + ced->rating = 200;
> + ced->cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
> + ced->irq = epittm->irq;
> + clockevents_config_and_register(ced, clk_get_rate(epittm->clk_per),
> + 0xff, 0xfffffffe);
> +
> + act->name = "i.MX EPIT Timer Tick",
> + act->flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL;
> + act->handler = epit_timer_interrupt;
> + act->dev_id = ced;
> +
> + /* Make irqs happen */
> + return setup_irq(epittm->irq, act);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init epit_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
> +{
> + struct epit_timer *epittm;
> + struct clk *clk_ipg;
> +
> + epittm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epittm), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!epittm)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + epittm->base = of_iomap(np, 0);
> + if (!epittm->base)
> + return -ENXIO;

Dynamically allocated 'epittm' memory leak here and on every
error path below.

> +
> + epittm->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
> + if (epittm->irq <= 0)

To handle a possible error you should check !epittm->irq

> + return -EINVAL;

iomapped 'epittm->base' is not iounmap()'ed here and on every
error path below.

> +
> + epittm->clk_per = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "per");

Move this line closer to clk_prepare_enable(epittm->clk_per) and
check for errors.

> +
> + clk_ipg = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ipg");
> + if (!IS_ERR(clk_ipg))
> + clk_prepare_enable(clk_ipg);

Please don't use a check for success status, 'if (IS_ERR(clk_ipg)) ...'

> +
> + if (IS_ERR(epittm->clk_per)) {
> + pr_err("i.MX EPIT: unable to get clk\n");
> + return PTR_ERR(epittm->clk_per);

On error path "ipg" clock is left prepared/enabled.

> + }
> + clk_prepare_enable(epittm->clk_per);
> +
> + /*
> + * Initialise to a known state (all timers off, and timing reset)
> + */
> + writel_relaxed(0x0, epittm->base + EPITCR);
> +
> + writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, epittm->base + EPITLR);
> + writel_relaxed(EPITCR_EN | EPITCR_CLKSRC_REF_HIGH | EPITCR_WAITEN,
> + epittm->base + EPITCR);
> +
> + /* init and register the timer to the framework */

The comment above is redundant, please remove it.

> + epit_clocksource_init(epittm);

Please check and handle a possible returned error.

> + epit_clockevent_init(epittm);

Please check and handle a possible returned error.

> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(mx6q_timer, "fsl,imx6q-epit", epit_timer_init);

Please use TIMER_OF_DECLARE() macro.

--
With best wishes,
Vladimir