Re: [RFC PATCH v2 1/2] drm: Add generic colorkey properties

From: Laurent Pinchart
Date: Sat May 26 2018 - 12:18:38 EST


On Saturday, 26 May 2018 19:16:54 EEST Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Dimitri,

And sorry for the spelling mistake :-/

> Thank you for the patch.
>
> I'll review this in details, but as this patch is based on the "[PATCH/RFC
> 1/4] drm: Add colorkey properties" patch I've submitted, please retain the
> authorship, both in the Signed-off-by line, and in the patch author in git.
>
> On Saturday, 26 May 2018 18:56:22 EEST Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> > Color keying is the action of replacing pixels matching a given color
> > (or range of colors) with transparent pixels in an overlay when
> > performing blitting. Depending on the hardware capabilities, the
> > matching pixel can either become fully transparent or gain adjustment
> > of the pixels component values.
> >
> > Color keying is found in a large number of devices whose capabilities
> > often differ, but they still have enough common features in range to
> > standardize color key properties. This commit adds nine generic DRM plane
> > properties related to the color keying to cover various HW capabilities.
> >
> > This patch is based on the initial work done by Laurent Pinchart, most of
> > credits for this patch goes to him.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c | 36 ++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > include/drm/drm_blend.h | 3 +
> > include/drm/drm_plane.h | 77 ++++++++++++
> > 4 files changed, 345 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> > index 895741e9cd7d..5b808cb68654 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> > @@ -799,6 +799,24 @@ static int drm_atomic_plane_set_property(struct
> > drm_plane *plane, state->rotation = val;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->zpos_property) {
> >
> > state->zpos = val;
> >
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.mode_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.mode = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.min_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.min = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.max_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.max = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.format_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.format = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.mask_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.mask = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.inverted_match_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.inverted_match = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_mask_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.replacement_mask = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_value_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.replacement_value = val;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_format_property) {
> > + state->colorkey.replacement_format = val;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->color_encoding_property) {
> >
> > state->color_encoding = val;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->color_range_property) {
> >
> > @@ -864,6 +882,24 @@ drm_atomic_plane_get_property(struct drm_plane
> > *plane,
> >
> > *val = state->rotation;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->zpos_property) {
> >
> > *val = state->zpos;
> >
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.mode_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.mode;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.min_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.min;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.max_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.max;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.format_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.format;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.mask_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.mask;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.inverted_match_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.inverted_match;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_mask_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.replacement_mask;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_value_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.replacement_value;
> > + } else if (property == plane->colorkey.replacement_format_property) {
> > + *val = state->colorkey.replacement_format;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->color_encoding_property) {
> >
> > *val = state->color_encoding;
> >
> > } else if (property == plane->color_range_property) {
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c
> > index a16a74d7e15e..05e5632ce375 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_blend.c
> > @@ -107,6 +107,11 @@
> >
> > * planes. Without this property the primary plane is always below the
> >
> > cursor * plane, and ordering between all other planes is undefined.
> >
> > *
> >
> > + * colorkey:
> > + * Color keying is set up with drm_plane_create_colorkey_properties().
> > + * It adds support for replacing a range of colors with a transparent
> > + * color in the plane.
> > + *
> >
> > * Note that all the property extensions described here apply either to
> > the
> >
> > * plane or the CRTC (e.g. for the background color, which currently is not
> > * exposed and assumed to be black).
> > @@ -448,3 +453,227 @@ int drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(struct drm_device
> > *dev,
> >
> > return 0;
> >
> > }
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_normalize_zpos);
> >
> > +
> > +static const char * const plane_colorkey_mode_name[] = {
> > + [DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DISABLED] = "disabled",
> > + [DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_SRC] = "src-match-src-replace",
> > + [DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DST] = "dst-match-src-replace",
> > +};
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * drm_plane_create_colorkey_properties - create colorkey properties
> > + * @plane: drm plane
> > + * @supported_modes: bitmask of supported color keying modes
> > + *
> > + * This function creates the generic color keying properties and attach
> > them to + * the plane to enable color keying control for blending
> > operations. + *
> > + * Color keying is controlled through nine properties:
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.mode:
> > + * The mode is an enumerated property that controls how color keying
> > + * operates. The "disabled" mode that disables color keying and is
> > + * very likely to exist if color keying is supported, it should be the
> > + * default mode.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.min, colorkey.max:
> > + * These two properties specify the colors that are treated as the
color
> > + * key. Pixel whose value is in the [min, max] range is the color key
> > + * matching pixel. The minimum and maximum values are expressed as a
> > + * 64-bit integer in AXYZ16161616 format, where A is the alpha value
and
> > + * X, Y and Z correspond to the color components of the
colorkey.format.
> > + * In most cases XYZ will be either RGB or YUV.
> > + *
> > + * When a single color key is desired instead of a range, userspace
shall
> > + * set the min and max properties to the same value.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if range can't
> > be
> > + * handled.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.format:
> > + * This property specifies the pixel format for the colorkey.min / max
> > + * properties. The format is given in a form of DRM fourcc code.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if pixel
format
> > + * is unsupported.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.mask:
> > + * This property specifies the pixel components mask. Unmasked pixel
> > + * components are not participating in the matching. This mask value is
> > + * applied to colorkey.min / max values. The mask value is given in a
> > + * form of DRM fourcc code corresponding to the colorkey.format
property.
> > + *
> > + * For example: userspace shall set the colorkey.mask to 0x0000ff00
> > + * to match only the green component if colorkey.format is set to
> > + * DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if mask value
> > + * can't be handled.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.inverted-match:
> > + * This property specifies whether the matching min-max range should
> > + * be inverted, i.e. pixels outside of the given color range become
> > + * the color key match.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if inversion
> > + * mode can't be handled.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.replacement-value:
> > + * This property specifies the color value that replaces pixels
matching
> > + * the color key. The value is expressed in AXYZ16161616 format, where
A
> > + * is the alpha value and X, Y and Z correspond to the color components
> > + * of the colorkey.replacement-format.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if replacement
> > + * value can't be handled.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.replacement-format:
> > + * This property specifies the pixel format for the
> > + * colorkey.replacement-value property. The format is given in a form
of
> > + * DRM fourcc code.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if replacement
> > + * pixel format is unsupported.
> > + *
> > + * colorkey.replacement-mask:
> > + * This property specifies the pixel components mask that defines
> > + * what components of the colorkey.replacement-value will participate
in
> > + * replacement of the pixels color. Unmasked pixel components are not
> > + * participating in the replacement. The mask value is given in a form
of
> > + * DRM fourcc code corresponding to the colorkey.replacement-format
> > + * property.
> > + *
> > + * For example: userspace shall set the colorkey.replacement-mask to
> > + * 0x0000ff00 to replace only the green component if
> > + * colorkey.replacement-format is set to DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888.
> > + *
> > + * Userspace shall set colorkey.replacement-mask to 0 to disable the
> > color
> > + * replacement. In this case matching pixels become transparent.
> > + *
> > + * Drivers return an error from their plane atomic check if replacement
> > + * mask value can't be handled.
> > + *
> > + * Returns:
> > + * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
> > + */
> > +int drm_plane_create_colorkey_properties(struct drm_plane *plane,
> > + u32 supported_modes)
> > +{
> > + struct drm_prop_enum_list modes_list[DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODES_NUM];
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_format_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_value_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_mask_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *inverted_match_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *format_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *mask_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *mode_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *min_prop;
> > + struct drm_property *max_prop;
> > + unsigned int modes_num = 0;
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + /* at least two modes should be supported */
> > + if (!supported_modes)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + /* modes are driver-specific, build the list of supported modes */
> > + for (i = 0; i < DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODES_NUM; i++) {
> > + if (!(supported_modes & BIT(i)))
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + modes_list[modes_num].name = plane_colorkey_mode_name[i];
> > + modes_list[modes_num].type = i;
> > + modes_num++;
> > + }
> > +
> > + mode_prop = drm_property_create_enum(plane->dev, 0, "colorkey.mode",
> > + modes_list, modes_num);
> > + if (!mode_prop)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + mask_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "colorkey.mask",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!mask_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_mode_prop;
> > +
> > + min_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "colorkey.min",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!min_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_mask_prop;
> > +
> > + max_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0, "colorkey.max",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!max_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_min_prop;
> > +
> > + format_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0,
> > + "colorkey.format",
> > + 0, U32_MAX);
> > + if (!format_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_max_prop;
> > +
> > + inverted_match_prop = drm_property_create_bool(plane->dev, 0,
> > + "colorkey.inverted-match");
> > + if (!inverted_match_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_format_prop;
> > +
> > + replacement_mask_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0,
> > + "colorkey.replacement-mask",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!replacement_mask_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_inverted_match_prop;
> > +
> > + replacement_value_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0,
> > + "colorkey.replacement-value",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!replacement_value_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_replacement_mask_prop;
> > +
> > + replacement_format_prop = drm_property_create_range(plane->dev, 0,
> > + "colorkey.replacement-format",
> > + 0, U64_MAX);
> > + if (!replacement_format_prop)
> > + goto err_destroy_replacement_value_prop;
> > +
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, min_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, max_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, mode_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, mask_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, format_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, inverted_match_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, replacement_mask_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, replacement_value_prop, 0);
> > + drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, replacement_format_prop, 0);
> > +
> > + plane->colorkey.min_property = min_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.max_property = max_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.mode_property = mode_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.mask_property = mask_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.format_property = format_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.inverted_match_property = inverted_match_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.replacement_mask_property = replacement_mask_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.replacement_value_property = replacement_value_prop;
> > + plane->colorkey.replacement_format_property = replacement_format_prop;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_destroy_replacement_value_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, replacement_value_prop);
> > +err_destroy_replacement_mask_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, replacement_mask_prop);
> > +err_destroy_inverted_match_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, inverted_match_prop);
> > +err_destroy_format_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, format_prop);
> > +err_destroy_max_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, max_prop);
> > +err_destroy_min_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, min_prop);
> > +err_destroy_mask_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, mask_prop);
> > +err_destroy_mode_prop:
> > + drm_property_destroy(plane->dev, mode_prop);
> > +
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_colorkey_properties);
> > diff --git a/include/drm/drm_blend.h b/include/drm/drm_blend.h
> > index 330c561c4c11..8e80d33b643e 100644
> > --- a/include/drm/drm_blend.h
> > +++ b/include/drm/drm_blend.h
> > @@ -52,4 +52,7 @@ int drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property(struct
> > drm_plane *plane, unsigned int zpos);
> >
> > int drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(struct drm_device *dev,
> >
> > struct drm_atomic_state *state);
> >
> > +
> > +int drm_plane_create_colorkey_properties(struct drm_plane *plane,
> > + u32 supported_modes);
> >
> > #endif
> >
> > diff --git a/include/drm/drm_plane.h b/include/drm/drm_plane.h
> > index 26fa50c2a50e..ff7f5ebe2b79 100644
> > --- a/include/drm/drm_plane.h
> > +++ b/include/drm/drm_plane.h
> > @@ -32,6 +32,42 @@ struct drm_crtc;
> >
> > struct drm_printer;
> > struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx;
> >
> > +/**
> > + * enum drm_plane_colorkey_mode - uapi plane colorkey mode enumeration
> > + */
> > +enum drm_plane_colorkey_mode {
> > + /**
> > + * @DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DISABLED:
> > + *
> > + * No color matching performed in this mode. This is the default
> > + * common mode.
> > + */
> > + DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DISABLED,
> > +
> > + /**
> > + * @DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_SRC:
> > + *
> > + * In this mode color matching is performed with the pixels of
> > + * the given plane and the matched pixels are fully (or partially)
> > + * replaced with the replacement color or become completely
> > + * transparent.
> > + */
> > + DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_SRC,
> > +
> > + /**
> > + * @DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DST:
> > + *
> > + * In this mode color matching is performed with the pixels of the
> > + * planes z-positioned under the given plane and the pixels of the
> > + * hovering plane that are xy-positioned as the underlying
> > + * color-matched pixels are fully (or partially) replaced with the
> > + * replacement color or become completely transparent.
> > + */
> > + DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODE_DST,
> > +
> > + DRM_PLANE_COLORKEY_MODES_NUM,
> > +};
> > +
> >
> > /**
> >
> > * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
> > * @plane: backpointer to the plane
> >
> > @@ -54,6 +90,21 @@ struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx;
> >
> > * where N is the number of active planes for given crtc. Note that
> > * the driver must set drm_mode_config.normalize_zpos or call
> > * drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to update this before it can be trusted.
> >
> > + * @colorkey.mode: color key mode
> > + * @colorkey.min: color key range minimum. The value is stored in
> > AXYZ16161616 + * format, where A is the alpha value and X, Y and Z
> > correspond to the + * color components of the plane's pixel format
> > (usually
> > RGB or YUV) + * @colorkey.max: color key range maximum (in AXYZ16161616
> > format) + * @colorkey.mask: color key mask value (in AXYZ16161616 format)
> > + * @colorkey.format: color key min/max/mask values pixel format (in
> > + * DRM_FORMAT_AXYZ16161616 form)
> > + * @colorkey.inverted_match: color key min-max matching range is inverted
> > + * @colorkey.replacement_mask: color key replacement mask value (in
> > + * AXYZ16161616 format)
> > + * @colorkey.replacement_value: color key replacement value (in
> > + * AXYZ16161616 format)
> > + * @colorkey.replacement_format: color key replacement value / mask
> > + * pixel format (in DRM_FORMAT_AXYZ16161616 form)
> >
> > * @src: clipped source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16)
> > * @dst: clipped destination coordinates of the plane
> > * @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state
> >
> > @@ -124,6 +175,19 @@ struct drm_plane_state {
> >
> > unsigned int zpos;
> > unsigned int normalized_zpos;
> >
> > + /* Plane colorkey */
> > + struct {
> > + enum drm_plane_colorkey_mode mode;
> > + u64 min;
> > + u64 max;
> > + u64 mask;
> > + u32 format;
> > + bool inverted_match;
> > + u64 replacement_mask;
> > + u64 replacement_value;
> > + u32 replacement_format;
> > + } colorkey;
> > +
> >
> > /**
> >
> > * @color_encoding:
> > *
> >
> > @@ -510,6 +574,7 @@ enum drm_plane_type {
> >
> > * @alpha_property: alpha property for this plane
> > * @zpos_property: zpos property for this plane
> > * @rotation_property: rotation property for this plane
> >
> > + * @colorkey: colorkey properties for this plane
> >
> > * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
> > */
> >
> > struct drm_plane {
> >
> > @@ -587,6 +652,18 @@ struct drm_plane {
> >
> > struct drm_property *zpos_property;
> > struct drm_property *rotation_property;
> >
> > + struct {
> > + struct drm_property *min_property;
> > + struct drm_property *max_property;
> > + struct drm_property *mode_property;
> > + struct drm_property *mask_property;
> > + struct drm_property *format_property;
> > + struct drm_property *inverted_match_property;
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_mask_property;
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_value_property;
> > + struct drm_property *replacement_format_property;
> > + } colorkey;
> > +
> >
> > /**
> >
> > * @color_encoding_property:
> > *


--
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart