Re: Race-free unlinking of directory entries

From: Pali RohÃr
Date: Mon Apr 09 2018 - 03:42:50 EST


Hi! I would like to remind this my older email about race free
unlinking. Is there any plan to provide such support?

On Wednesday 20 December 2017 20:18:44 Pali RohÃr wrote:
> Hi!
>
> Linux kernel currently does not provide any race-free way for calling
> unlink() syscall on file entry which points to opened file descriptor.
>
> On the other hand Linux kernel already provides race-free way for
> creating file entry by linkat() syscall with AT_EMPTY_PATH or
> AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW flags. unlinkat() does not.
>
> There was already discussion about unlink issue in bugzilla:
> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93441
>
> Because file descriptor describes inode number which can be stored in
> more directories as hard links, there is a proposed funlinkat() syscall
> with following API:
>
> int funlinkat(int fd, int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags);
>
> It should atomically check if file descriptor fd and pathname (according
> to dirfd) are same, and if then just unlinkat(dirfd, pathname, flags).
> If are not same, throw error.
>
> What userspace application basically needs:
>
> Open file, test it stat (or probably content) and based on test result
> decide if file needs to be removed or not.
>
> Or delete a file behind a file descriptor opened with O_PATH.
>
> Both cases are currently not possible without introducing race condition
> between open/stat and unlink. Between those two calls, some other
> process can exchange files.

--
Pali RohÃr
pali.rohar@xxxxxxxxx