Re: [PATCH v3 04/14] KVM: s390: device attribute to set AP interpretive execution

From: Pierre Morel
Date: Thu Mar 15 2018 - 11:45:54 EST


On 15/03/2018 16:26, Tony Krowiak wrote:
On 03/15/2018 09:00 AM, Pierre Morel wrote:
On 14/03/2018 22:57, Halil Pasic wrote:

On 03/14/2018 07:25 PM, Tony Krowiak wrote:
The VFIO AP device model exploits interpretive execution of AP
instructions (APIE) to provide guests passthrough access to AP
devices. This patch introduces a new device attribute in the
KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO device attribute group to set APIE from
the VFIO AP device defined on the guest.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
[..]

diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index a60c45b..bc46b67 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -815,6 +815,19 @@ static int kvm_s390_vm_set_crypto(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
sizeof(kvm->arch.crypto.crycb->dea_wrapping_key_mask));
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ VM_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s", "DISABLE: DEA keywrapping support");
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ break;
+ÂÂÂ case KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_INTERPRET_AP:
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (attr->addr) {
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_AP))
Unlock mutex before returning?

Maybe flip conditions (don't allow manipulating apie if feature not there).
Clearing the anyways clear apie if feature not there ain't too bad, but
rejecting the operation appears nicer to me.

+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ kvm->arch.crypto.apie = 1;
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ VM_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s",
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ "ENABLE: AP interpretive execution");
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ } else {
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ kvm->arch.crypto.apie = 0;
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ VM_EVENT(kvm, 3, "%s",
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ "DISABLE: AP interpretive execution");
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ }
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ break;
ÂÂÂÂÂ default:
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -ENXIO;
I wonder how the loop after this switch works for KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_INTERPRET_AP:

ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup(vcpu);
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ exit_sie(vcpu);
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ }

ÂFrom not doing something like for KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_INTERPRET_AP

ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ if (kvm->created_vcpus) {
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return -EBUSY;
and from the aforementioned loop I guess ECA.28 can be changed
for a running guest.

If there are running vcpus when KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_INTERPRET_AP is
changed (set) these will be taken out of SIE by exit_sie(). Then for the
corresponding threads the control probably goes to QEMU (the emulator in
the userspace). And it puts that vcpu back into the SIE, and then that
cpu starts acting according to the new ECA.28 value. While other vcpus
may still work with the old value of ECA.28.

I'm not saying what I describe above is necessarily something broken.
But I would like to have it explained, why is it OK -- provided I did not
make any errors in my reasoning (assumptions included).

Can you help me understand this code?

Regards,
Halil

[..]


I have the same concerns as Halil.

We do not need to change the virtulization type
(hardware/software) on the fly for the current use case.

Couldn't we delay this until we have one and in between only make the vCPU hotplug clean?

We only need to let the door open for the day we have such a use case.
Are you suggesting this code be removed? If so, then where and under what conditions would
you suggest setting ECA.28 given you objected to setting it based on whether the
AP feature is installed?

I would only call kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup() from inside kvm_arch_vcpu_init()
as it is already.




Pierre





--
Pierre Morel
Linux/KVM/QEMU in BÃblingen - Germany