Re: [RFC 00/11] KVM, EFI, arm64: EFI Runtime Services Sandboxing

From: Christoffer Dall
Date: Mon Oct 16 2017 - 16:47:42 EST


On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 11:14:52PM +0200, Florent Revest wrote:
> On Thu, 2017-08-31 at 11:26 +0200, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> > I wonder if this should be split into two series; one that sets up
> > anything you may need from KVM, and another one that uses that for
> > UEFI.
> >
> > There's a lot KVM and UEFI intertwined logic and assumptions in patch
> > 10, which makes this series a bit hard to read.
>
> The way hypercalls are currently handled in handle_hvc required this
> mixed patch. Would some kind of HVC subscription mechanism be suitable
> to have in KVM? (e.g: a function allowing to register a callback on a
> certain HVC function ID) This would allow the 10/11 patch to keep the
> kvm code intact.

Yes, I would have no objections to that if it were relatively
non-invasive at runtime for normal VMs.

>
> > I'd like some documentation (in the series and in
> > Documentation/virtual/kvm) of how this works, and which hidden
> > assumptions there are. For example, how do you ensure you never
> > attempt to return to userspace?
>
> I don't think my code ensured this. I'd need to give it a second look.
>
> > How many VCPUs do you support?
>
> You can create as many VCPUs as you would in a "normal VM". Also, each
> VCPU can be ran in a kthread.
>
> > Do you support any form of virtual interrupts? How about timers?
>
> No support for virtual interrupts or timers indeed. The EFI Runtime
> Services sandboxing wouldn't require that.
>
> > Can a VM access physical devices?
>
> The very idea of Runtime Services sandboxing requires Internal VMs to
> have access to some of the physical devices.
>
> > How do you debug and trace something like this? Can the VM be
> > monitored from userspace?
>
> There is nothing ready for that.
>
> > These feel like fundamental questions to me that needs addressing
> > before I can competently review the code.
> >
> > I think a slightly more concrete motivation and outlining the example
> > of the broken UEFI on Seattle would help paving the way for these
> > patches.
>
> As far as I can remember, EFI Runtime Services on this platform have
> already been reported to sometimes disable or enable interrupts. Maybe
> someone at ARM has more details about the problem ?
>

Thanks for answering these questions. If you or anyone else picks up
this work, we can gather some of the stuff in the thread for
documentation and todo items.

Thanks,
-Christoffer