[PATCH 4.4 06/28] rcu: Allow for page faults in NMI handlers

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Oct 16 2017 - 12:15:58 EST


4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 28585a832602747cbfa88ad8934013177a3aae38 upstream.

A number of architecture invoke rcu_irq_enter() on exception entry in
order to allow RCU read-side critical sections in the exception handler
when the exception is from an idle or nohz_full CPU. This works, at
least unless the exception happens in an NMI handler. In that case,
rcu_nmi_enter() would already have exited the extended quiescent state,
which would mean that rcu_irq_enter() would (incorrectly) cause RCU
to think that it is again in an extended quiescent state. This will
in turn result in lockdep splats in response to later RCU read-side
critical sections.

This commit therefore causes rcu_irq_enter() and rcu_irq_exit() to
take no action if there is an rcu_nmi_enter() in effect, thus avoiding
the unscheduled return to RCU quiescent state. This in turn should
make the kernel safe for on-demand RCU voyeurism.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922211022.GA18084@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 0be964be0 ("module: Sanitize RCU usage and locking")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
kernel/rcu/tree.c | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -759,6 +759,12 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void)

local_irq_save(flags);
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
+
+ /* Page faults can happen in NMI handlers, so check... */
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting))
+ return;
+
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "rcu_irq_exit() invoked with irqs enabled!!!");
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting--;
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
@@ -887,6 +893,12 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void)

local_irq_save(flags);
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
+
+ /* Page faults can happen in NMI handlers, so check... */
+ if (READ_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting))
+ return;
+
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "rcu_irq_enter() invoked with irqs enabled!!!");
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&