Re: [PATCH v2] [DVB][FRONTEND] Added a new ioctl for optimizing frontend property set operation

From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Date: Fri Sep 15 2017 - 07:28:31 EST


Em Fri, 15 Sep 2017 06:18:20 -0400
Satendra Singh Thakur <satendra.t@xxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu:

> Hello Mr Chehab,
> Thanks for the comments.
> I have modified dtv_property_process_set and
> also added documentation.
> Please let me know if any further modifications required.

That's a way better. Just a few minor things to modify for it to be
ready for merging.

> Signed-off-by: Satendra Singh Thakur <satendra.t@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-property-short.rst | 60 +++++++++
> Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst | 1 +
> drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c | 143 +++++++++++++--------
> include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h | 24 ++++
> 4 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-property-short.rst
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-property-short.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-property-short.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7da1e8d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-property-short.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
> +.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
> +
> +.. _FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT:
> +
> +**************************************
> +ioctl FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT
> +**************************************
> +
> +Name
> +====
> +
> +FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT sets one or more frontend properties.
> +
> +
> +Synopsis
> +========
> +
> +
> +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT, struct dtv_properties_short *argp )
> + :name: FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT
> +
> +
> +Arguments
> +=========
> +
> +``fd``
> + File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
> +
> +``argp``
> + pointer to struct :c:type:`dtv_properties_short`,
> + which is a shorter variant of struct dtv_properties.
> +
> +
> +Description
> +===========
> +
> +All DVB frontend devices support the ``FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT`` ioctl.
> +This ioctl is a shorter variant of ioctl FE_SET_PROPERTY.

Please use, instead:

:ref:`FE_SET_PROPERTY`

in order to generate cross-reference with the other ioctl.

Also, please add a note at fe-set-property.rst mentioning the
FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT variant.

Btw, I'm actually in doubt if the best wouldn't be to just add
this new ioctl to fe-get-property.rst.

> +The supported properties and statistics depend on the delivery system
> +and on the device:
> +
> +- ``FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT:``
> +
> + - This ioctl is used to set one or more frontend properties.
> +
> + - This is the basic command to request the frontend to tune into
> + some frequency and to start decoding the digital TV signal.
> +
> + - This call requires read/write access to the device.
> +
> + - At return, the values are updated to reflect the actual parameters
> + used.
> +
> +
> +Return Value
> +============
> +
> +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
> +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
> +:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
> diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst
> index b03f9ca..a1246c6 100644
> --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Frontend Function Calls
> fe-get-info
> fe-read-status
> fe-get-property
> + fe-set-property-short
> fe-diseqc-reset-overload
> fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd
> fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply
> diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c
> index e3fff8f..6616474 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c
> @@ -1738,23 +1738,28 @@ static int dvbv3_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> return emulate_delivery_system(fe, delsys);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * dtv_property_process_set

Nitpick: please add a short description for the function.

> + * @fe: Pointer to struct dvb_frontend
> + * @file: Pointer to struct file
> + * @cmd: Property name
> + * @data: Property value
> + *
> + * helper function for dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties,
> + * which can be used to set a single dtv property
> + * It assigns property value to corresponding member of
> + * property-cache structure
> + * Returns:
> + * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
> + */
> static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> - struct dtv_property *tvp,
> - struct file *file)
> + struct file *file,
> + u32 cmd, u32 data)
> {
> int r = 0;
> struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
>
> - /* Allow the frontend to validate incoming properties */
> - if (fe->ops.set_property) {
> - r = fe->ops.set_property(fe, tvp);
> - if (r < 0)
> - return r;
> - }
> -
> - dtv_property_dump(fe, true, tvp);
> -

It makes sense to be able to also debug FE_SET_FRONTEND_SHORT. As now
the we don't have a struct dtv_property pointer here anymore, we won't
be able to share this function anymore with FE_GET_FRONTEND.

So, we'll need to rename the existing function to dtv_get_property_dump(),
removing the second argument, and add here something like:

if (!cmd || cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND)
dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "%s: SET cmd 0x%08x undefined\n",
__func__, cmd);
else
dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
"%s: SET cmd 0x%08x (%s) to 0x%08x\n",
__func__, cmd, dtv_cmds[cmd].name, data);

> - switch(tvp->cmd) {
> + switch (cmd) {
> case DTV_CLEAR:
> /*
> * Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
> @@ -1767,140 +1772,140 @@ static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> * tunerequest so we can pass validation in the FE_SET_FRONTEND
> * ioctl.
> */
> - c->state = tvp->cmd;
> + c->state = cmd;
> dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Finalised property cache\n",
> __func__);
>
> r = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
> break;
> case DTV_FREQUENCY:
> - c->frequency = tvp->u.data;
> + c->frequency = data;
> break;
> case DTV_MODULATION:
> - c->modulation = tvp->u.data;
> + c->modulation = data;
> break;
> case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
> - c->bandwidth_hz = tvp->u.data;
> + c->bandwidth_hz = data;
> break;
> case DTV_INVERSION:
> - c->inversion = tvp->u.data;
> + c->inversion = data;
> break;
> case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
> - c->symbol_rate = tvp->u.data;
> + c->symbol_rate = data;
> break;
> case DTV_INNER_FEC:
> - c->fec_inner = tvp->u.data;
> + c->fec_inner = data;
> break;
> case DTV_PILOT:
> - c->pilot = tvp->u.data;
> + c->pilot = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ROLLOFF:
> - c->rolloff = tvp->u.data;
> + c->rolloff = data;
> break;
> case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
> - r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, tvp->u.data);
> + r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, data);
> break;
> case DTV_VOLTAGE:
> - c->voltage = tvp->u.data;
> + c->voltage = data;
> r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
> (void *)c->voltage);
> break;
> case DTV_TONE:
> - c->sectone = tvp->u.data;
> + c->sectone = data;
> r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_TONE,
> (void *)c->sectone);
> break;
> case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
> - c->code_rate_HP = tvp->u.data;
> + c->code_rate_HP = data;
> break;
> case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
> - c->code_rate_LP = tvp->u.data;
> + c->code_rate_LP = data;
> break;
> case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
> - c->guard_interval = tvp->u.data;
> + c->guard_interval = data;
> break;
> case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
> - c->transmission_mode = tvp->u.data;
> + c->transmission_mode = data;
> break;
> case DTV_HIERARCHY:
> - c->hierarchy = tvp->u.data;
> + c->hierarchy = data;
> break;
> case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
> - c->interleaving = tvp->u.data;
> + c->interleaving = data;
> break;
>
> /* ISDB-T Support here */
> case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
> - c->isdbt_partial_reception = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_partial_reception = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
> - c->isdbt_sb_mode = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_sb_mode = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
> - c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
> - c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
> - c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
> - c->isdbt_layer_enabled = tvp->u.data;
> + c->isdbt_layer_enabled = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
> - c->layer[0].fec = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[0].fec = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
> - c->layer[0].modulation = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[0].modulation = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
> - c->layer[0].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[0].segment_count = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
> - c->layer[0].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[0].interleaving = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
> - c->layer[1].fec = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[1].fec = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
> - c->layer[1].modulation = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[1].modulation = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
> - c->layer[1].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[1].segment_count = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
> - c->layer[1].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[1].interleaving = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
> - c->layer[2].fec = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[2].fec = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
> - c->layer[2].modulation = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[2].modulation = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
> - c->layer[2].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[2].segment_count = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
> - c->layer[2].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
> + c->layer[2].interleaving = data;
> break;
>
> /* Multistream support */
> case DTV_STREAM_ID:
> case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
> - c->stream_id = tvp->u.data;
> + c->stream_id = data;
> break;
>
> /* ATSC-MH */
> case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
> - fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = tvp->u.data;
> + fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = data;
> break;
> case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
> - fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = tvp->u.data;
> + fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = data;
> break;
>
> case DTV_LNA:
> - c->lna = tvp->u.data;
> + c->lna = data;
> if (fe->ops.set_lna)
> r = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
> if (r < 0)


> @@ -1914,6 +1919,7 @@ static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
> return r;
> }
>
> +
> static int dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file,
> unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
> {

Nitpick: please remove this hunk. No need to add an extra blank line here.

> @@ -1939,7 +1945,8 @@ static int dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file,
> return -EPERM;
> }
>
> - if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY))
> + if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY)
> + || (cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT))

Nitpick: adjust alignment for the second line to:

if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY)
|| (cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT))


> err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(file, cmd, parg);
> else {
> c->state = DTV_UNDEFINED;
> @@ -1979,7 +1986,8 @@ static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
> return PTR_ERR(tvp);
>
> for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
> - err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, tvp + i, file);
> + err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
> + (tvp + i)->cmd, (tvp + i)->u.data);

Nitpick: adjust alignment:

err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
(tvp + i)->cmd,
(tvp + i)->u.data);


> if (err < 0)
> goto out;
> (tvp + i)->result = err;
> @@ -2026,7 +2034,32 @@ static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
> err = -EFAULT;
> goto out;
> }
> -
> + /* New ioctl for optimizing property set
> + */

Just use a single line for the comment. The above violates Kernel
coding style, e. g.:

/* New ioctl for optimizing property set */

> + } else if (cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT) {
> + struct dtv_property_short *tvp_short = NULL;
> + struct dtv_properties_short *tvps_short = parg;
> +
> + dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps_short->num);
> + dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps_short->props);

Nitpick: avoid lines with more than 80 columns. In this specific case:

dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n",
__func__, tvps_short->num);
dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n",
__func__, tvps_short->props);


> + if ((!tvps_short->num) ||
> + (tvps_short->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))

Adjust alignment.

> + return -EINVAL;
> + tvp_short = memdup_user(tvps_short->props,
> + tvps_short->num * sizeof(*tvp_short));
> + if (IS_ERR(tvp_short))
> + return PTR_ERR(tvp_short);
> + for (i = 0; i < tvps_short->num; i++) {
> + err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
> + (tvp_short + i)->cmd, (tvp_short + i)->data);

Adjust alignment.

> + if (err < 0) {
> + kfree(tvp_short);
> + return err;
> + }
> + }
> + if (c->state == DTV_TUNE)
> + dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Property cache is full, tuning\n", __func__);
> + kfree(tvp_short);
> } else
> err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h b/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h
> index 00a20cd..aa82179 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h
> @@ -476,6 +476,17 @@ struct dtv_property {
> int result;
> } __attribute__ ((packed));
>
> +/**
> + * @struct dtv_property_short
> + * A shorter version of struct dtv_property

Use &struct dtv_property, in order to generate cross-references at html/pdf
output. Also, in order to keep it coherent with other descriptions, please
an hyphen and add a blank line after description.

> + * @cmd: Property type
> + * @data: Property value

Please use the same terms as defined at struct dtv_property description.

E. g. the kernel-doc markup should be something like:

/**
* @struct dtv_property_short - A shorter version of &struct dtv_property
*
* @cmd: Digital TV command.
* @data: An unsigned 32-bits number.
*/

PS.: Don't forget to test if the produced output is ok with:

make htmldocs

you'll need to install Sphinx for it to work. If you're writing the
patches against the latest Linus tree, if you call it without having
Sphinx, a helper script will be called and will print the
commands to install it.

The output for those kernel-doc markups will be at:

Documentation/output/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-header.html

> + */
> +struct dtv_property_short {
> + __u32 cmd;
> + __u32 data;
> +};
> +
> /* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
> #define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
>
> @@ -484,6 +495,18 @@ struct dtv_properties {
> struct dtv_property *props;
> };
>
> +/**
> + * @struct dtv_properties_short
> + * A variant of struct dtv_properties
> + * to support struct dtv_property_short
> + * @num: Number of properties
> + * @props: Pointer to struct dtv_property_short
> + */

Same comments I did for the previous kernel-doc tags apply here.

> +struct dtv_properties_short {
> + __u32 num;
> + struct dtv_property_short *props;
> +};
> +
> #if defined(__DVB_CORE__) || !defined (__KERNEL__)
>
> /*
> @@ -565,6 +588,7 @@ struct dvb_frontend_event {
>
> #define FE_SET_PROPERTY _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
> #define FE_GET_PROPERTY _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
> +#define FE_SET_PROPERTY_SHORT _IOW('o', 84, struct dtv_properties_short)
>
> /**
> * When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning



Thanks,
Mauro