Re: [PATCH 3/3] soc: xilinx: zynqmp: Add firmware interface

From: Arnd Bergmann
Date: Thu Aug 17 2017 - 17:11:52 EST


On Thu, Aug 17, 2017 at 12:48 PM, Michal Simek <michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 16.8.2017 17:05, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>> On Wed, Aug 16, 2017 at 4:34 PM, Michal Simek <michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Looks good, just make sure you also check with sparse (make C=1)
>> to ensure you have the right __le64/__le32 types everywhere.
>
> Are you aware about any doc where it is written that data should be
> passed as little endian?

Looking at http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf
now, I think that the structure above is endian-neutral as the arguments
get passed in registers rather than memory.

However, if you pass pointers to data structures in memory, those
data structures would have to be defined with __le32/__le64 types.

> I was playing with it a little bit and this means that these 2(3 with
> hvc) needs to be changed.
>
> asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_smc(__le64 a0, __le64 a1, __le64 a2,
> __le64 a3,__le64 a4, __le64 a5, __le64 a6, __le64 a7,
> struct arm_smccc_res *res, struct arm_smccc_quirk *quirk);
>
> struct arm_smccc_res {
> - unsigned long a0;
> - unsigned long a1;
> - unsigned long a2;
> - unsigned long a3;
> + __le64 a0;
> + __le64 a1;
> + __le64 a2;
> + __le64 a3;
> };

This is clearly wrong on 32-bit machines, I think this is intentionally
defined as 'unsigned long' to have register sized arguments.

Arnd