Re: [PATCH RFC 0/2] KVM: use RCU to allow dynamic kvm->vcpus array

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Thu Aug 17 2017 - 06:18:22 EST


On 17/08/2017 11:55, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 17.08.2017 11:44, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> On 17/08/2017 11:28, Cornelia Huck wrote:
>>> On Thu, 17 Aug 2017 11:16:59 +0200
>>> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 17/08/2017 09:36, Cornelia Huck wrote:
>>>>>> What if we just sent a "vcpu move" request to all vcpus with the new
>>>>>> pointer after it moved? That way the vcpu thread itself would be
>>>>>> responsible for the migration to the new memory region. Only if all
>>>>>> vcpus successfully moved, keep rolling (and allow foreign get_vcpu again).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That way we should be basically lock-less and scale well. For additional
>>>>>> icing, feel free to increase the vcpu array x2 every time it grows to
>>>>>> not run into the slow path too often.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'd prefer the rcu approach: This is a mechanism already understood
>>>>> well, no need to come up with a new one that will likely have its own
>>>>> share of problems.
>>>>
>>>> What Alex is proposing _is_ RCU, except with a homegrown
>>>> synchronize_rcu. Using kvm->srcu seems to be the best of both worlds.
>>>
>>> I'm worried a bit about the 'homegrown' part, though.
>>
>> I agree, that's why I'm suggesting SRCU instead. But it's a trick that
>> has its uses. For example, if you were only doing reads from a work
>> queue, flush_work_queue could be used as the "homegrown
>> synchronize_rcu". In KVM you might use kvm_make_all_cpus_request, I guess.
>>
>>> I also may be misunderstanding what Alex means with "vcpu move"...
>>
>> My interpretation was "resizing the array" (so it moves in memory).
>
> Unpopular opinion: Let's keep it simple first (straight rcu) and
> optimize later on.

RCU vs. SRCU is about correctness, not optimization...

Paolo