[PATCH 4.4 48/58] phy state machine: failsafe leave invalid RUNNING state

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Aug 09 2017 - 15:46:42 EST


4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Zefir Kurtisi <zefir.kurtisi@xxxxxxxxxxx>


[ Upstream commit 811a919135b980bac8009d042acdccf10dc1ef5e ]

While in RUNNING state, phy_state_machine() checks for link changes by
comparing phydev->link before and after calling phy_read_status().
This works as long as it is guaranteed that phydev->link is never
changed outside the phy_state_machine().

If in some setups this happens, it causes the state machine to miss
a link loss and remain RUNNING despite phydev->link being 0.

This has been observed running a dsa setup with a process continuously
polling the link states over ethtool each second (SNMPD RFC-1213
agent). Disconnecting the link on a phy followed by a ETHTOOL_GSET
causes dsa_slave_get_settings() / dsa_slave_get_link_ksettings() to
call phy_read_status() and with that modify the link status - and
with that bricking the phy state machine.

This patch adds a fail-safe check while in RUNNING, which causes to
move to CHANGELINK when the link is gone and we are still RUNNING.

Signed-off-by: Zefir Kurtisi <zefir.kurtisi@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/phy/phy.c | 9 +++++++++
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/net/phy/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c
@@ -921,6 +921,15 @@ void phy_state_machine(struct work_struc
if (old_link != phydev->link)
phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
}
+ /*
+ * Failsafe: check that nobody set phydev->link=0 between two
+ * poll cycles, otherwise we won't leave RUNNING state as long
+ * as link remains down.
+ */
+ if (!phydev->link && phydev->state == PHY_RUNNING) {
+ phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
+ dev_err(&phydev->dev, "no link in PHY_RUNNING\n");
+ }
break;
case PHY_CHANGELINK:
err = phy_read_status(phydev);