Re: [PATCH 0/4] ACPI: DMA ranges management

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Date: Fri Jul 28 2017 - 10:08:12 EST


On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 02:08:01PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:

[...]

> >>> To ensure that dma_set_mask() and friends actually respect _DMA, would
> >>> you consider introducing a dma_supported() callback to check the input
> >>> dma_mask against the FW defined limits? This would end up aggressively
> >>> clipping the dma_mask to 32-bits for devices like the above if the _DMA
> >>> limit was less than 64-bits, but that is probably preferable to the
> >>> controller accessing unintended addresses.
> >>>
> >>> Also, how would you feel about adding support for the IORT named_node
> >>> memory_address_limit field?
> >>
> >> We will certainly need that for some platform devices, so if you fancy
> >> giving it a go before Lorenzo or I get there, feel free!
> >
> > I can do it for v2 but I would like to understand why using _DMA is
> > not good enough for named components - having two bindings describing
> > the same thing is not ideal and I'd rather avoid it - if there is
> > a reason I am happy to add the necessary code.
>
> My interpretation of "_DMA is only defined under devices that represent
> buses." (ACPI 6.0, section 6.2.4) is that "devices that represent buses"
> are those that have other device objects as children.

Well if that was the case we would not be able to use _DMA for
eg PNP0A03 PCI host bridges that have no child ACPI devices, which
defeats the whole purpose of what I am doing.

The question here is what the _DMA object binding exactly means when
it refers to a "bus" and that's something I will figure out (and possibly
change) ASAP.

> In other words (excuse my novice pseudo-ASL), this would be valid:
>
> Scope(_SB)
> {
> Device (Bus)
> {
> ...
> Method (_DMA ... )
> Device (Dev1)
> {
> ...
> }
> }
> }
>
> but this should be invalid:
>
> Scope(_SB)
> {
> Device (Dev2)
> {
> ...
> Method (_DMA ... )
> }
> }

Not sure about that (see above) and I agree that's what needs
clarification.

> Thus in the case where Dev2 is wired directly to an SMMU input, but
> fewer address bits are wired up between the two than both the device and
> SMMU interfaces are capable of, memory address limit is enough to
> describe that without having to insert a fake "bus" object above it just
> to hold the _DMA method.

BTW, how would you describe that in DT ? A "dma-ranges" property in the
device DT node right ? Arguably "dma-ranges" was not meant to be used
like that either ;-)

Long and short of it is: I do not like having two ways of describing
the same thing. I agree that the _DMA object usage requires
clarifications from a spec point of view but I want to do that before
plugging in code that may use bindings inconsistently.

I will flag this up at ACPI spec level as soon as possible and get this
sorted.

Thanks,
Lorenzo