Re: [REGRESSION] 28676d869bbb (scsi: sg: check for valid direction before starting the request) breaks mtx tape library control

From: Johannes Thumshirn
Date: Wed Jul 26 2017 - 03:22:32 EST


On Tue, Jul 25, 2017 at 03:09:00PM -0400, Douglas Gilbert wrote:
> _TO_ is toward the device (i.e. WRITE) and what T10 call "data-out".
> _FROM_ is from the device (e.g. INQUIRY) and what T10 call "data-in".
>
> _TO_FROM_ is basically _FROM_ (and has nothing to do with bidi).
> _TO_FROM_ is very old and is meant to try and detect "short reads"
> by prefilling the indirect buffer (by reading from dxferp) before
> it is overwritten by the _FROM_ (and then writing to dxferp). It
> is from the time when not all LLDs or HBAs provided an indication
> of a "short read". Today users have the 'sg_io_hdr_t::resid' for
> that purpose. Whether the sg driver in lk 4.12 still does that
> I haven't checked.
>
> The only limit that should be placed on dxfer_len is something like
> <= 2**28 (256M) in my opinion. Big enough that the kernel would
> reject it and small enough to catch negative values placed in an
> unsigned.

OK. I'll give it a shot, thanks.

>
>
> The overall problem is that sg_is_valid_dxfer() introduced in lk 4.12
> is doing more sanity checks than were done before. My policy was
> to ignore ("don't care") combinations of dxfer_direction, dxferp and
> dxfer_len that were harmless. Anyway those three variables are
> incomplete since the SCSI command and the device also dictate the
> length of the data-in transfer.

The problem with these don't care combinations was, that user-space could then
easily crash the kernel. This is the reason I introduced sg_is_valid_dxfer().
It's sole purpuse was to avoid more CVEs, but unfortunately it turned into
quite some regressions.

Thanks,
Johannes
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