Re: [PATCH 01/28] ext4: xattr-in-inode support

From: Darrick J. Wong
Date: Wed May 31 2017 - 12:44:21 EST


On Wed, May 31, 2017 at 01:14:50AM -0700, Tahsin Erdogan wrote:
> From: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Large xattr support is implemented for EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE.
>
> If the size of an xattr value is larger than will fit in a single
> external block, then the xattr value will be saved into the body
> of an external xattr inode.
>
> The also helps support a larger number of xattr, since only the headers
> will be stored in the in-inode space or the single external block.
>
> The inode is referenced from the xattr header via "e_value_inum",
> which was formerly "e_value_block", but that field was never used.
> The e_value_size still contains the xattr size so that listing
> xattrs does not need to look up the inode if the data is not accessed.
>
> struct ext4_xattr_entry {
> __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
> __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
> __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
> __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which value is stored */
> __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
> __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
> char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
> };
>
> The xattr inode is marked with the EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag and also
> holds a back-reference to the owning inode in its i_mtime field,
> allowing the ext4/e2fsck to verify the correct inode is accessed.

Can we store the checksum of the xattr value somewhere? We already
checksum the values if they're stored in the ibody or a single external
block, and I'd hate to lose that protection.

We could probably reuse one of the inode fields (i_version?) for this.

--D

> Lustre-Jira: https://jira.hpdd.intel.com/browse/LU-80
> Lustre-bugzilla: https://bugzilla.lustre.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4424
> Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak.shah@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: James Simmons <uja.ornl@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> fs/ext4/ext4.h | 12 ++
> fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 1 -
> fs/ext4/inline.c | 2 +-
> fs/ext4/inode.c | 49 ++++-
> fs/ext4/xattr.c | 565 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> fs/ext4/xattr.h | 33 +++-
> 6 files changed, 606 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> index 32191548abed..24ef56b4572f 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> @@ -1797,6 +1797,7 @@ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
> + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
> EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
> @@ -2220,6 +2221,12 @@ struct mmpd_data {
> #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
>
> /*
> + * Maximum size of xattr attributes for FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 1Mb
> + * This limit is arbitrary, but is reasonable for the xattr API.
> + */
> +#define EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
> +
> +/*
> * Function prototypes
> */
>
> @@ -2231,6 +2238,10 @@ struct mmpd_data {
> # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
> # define NORET_AND noreturn,
>
> +struct ext4_xattr_ino_array {
> + unsigned int xia_count; /* # of used item in the array */
> + unsigned int xia_inodes[0];
> +};
> /* bitmap.c */
> extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
> void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
> @@ -2478,6 +2489,7 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
> extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
> extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
> extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int chunk);
> extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
> extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
> extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
> index 98ac2f1f23b3..e2eb3cc06820 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
> @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
> * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
> */
> dquot_initialize(inode);
> - ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
> dquot_free_inode(inode);
> dquot_drop(inode);
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> index 8d141c0c8ff9..28c5c3abddb3 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int get_max_inline_xattr_value_size(struct inode *inode,
>
> /* Compute min_offs. */
> for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
> - if (!entry->e_value_block && entry->e_value_size) {
> + if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) {
> size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
> if (offs < min_offs)
> min_offs = offs;
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> index 5cf82d03968c..e5535e5b3dc5 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> @@ -139,8 +139,6 @@ static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
> unsigned int length);
> static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, unsigned int len);
> static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
> -static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
> - int pextents);
>
> /*
> * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
> @@ -189,6 +187,8 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
> {
> handle_t *handle;
> int err;
> + int extra_credits = 3;
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array = NULL;
>
> trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode);
>
> @@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
> * protection against it
> */
> sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
> - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE,
> - ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3);
> +
> + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, extra_credits);
> if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
> ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle));
> /*
> @@ -251,9 +251,36 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
> sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
> goto no_delete;
> }
> -
> if (IS_SYNC(inode))
> ext4_handle_sync(handle);
> +
> + /*
> + * Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode.
> + */
> + err = ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode, &lea_ino_array);
> + if (err) {
> + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
> + "couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)", err);
> + goto stop_handle;
> + }
> +
> + if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
> + extra_credits += 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +
> + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle,
> + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits)) {
> + err = ext4_journal_extend(handle,
> + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits);
> + if (err > 0)
> + err = ext4_journal_restart(handle,
> + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits);
> + if (err != 0) {
> + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
> + "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", err);
> + goto stop_handle;
> + }
> + }
> +
> inode->i_size = 0;
> err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
> if (err) {
> @@ -277,10 +304,10 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
> * enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from
> * the orphan list and set the dtime field.
> */
> - if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, 3)) {
> - err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, 3);
> + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, extra_credits)) {
> + err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, extra_credits);
> if (err > 0)
> - err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, 3);
> + err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, extra_credits);
> if (err != 0) {
> ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
> "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", err);
> @@ -315,8 +342,12 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
> ext4_clear_inode(inode);
> else
> ext4_free_inode(handle, inode);
> +
> ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
> +
> + if (lea_ino_array != NULL)
> + ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(inode, lea_ino_array);
> return;
> no_delete:
> ext4_clear_inode(inode); /* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */
> @@ -5504,7 +5535,7 @@ static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
> *
> * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks
> */
> -static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
> +int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,
> int pextents)
> {
> ext4_group_t groups, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(inode->i_sb);
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> index 5d3c2536641c..444be5c7a1d5 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> @@ -177,9 +177,8 @@ ext4_xattr_check_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *end,
>
> /* Check the values */
> while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
> - if (entry->e_value_block != 0)
> - return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> - if (entry->e_value_size != 0) {
> + if (entry->e_value_size != 0 &&
> + entry->e_value_inum == 0) {
> u16 offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
> u32 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
> void *value;
> @@ -269,6 +268,99 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,
> return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Read the EA value from an inode.
> + */
> +static int
> +ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t *size)
> +{
> + unsigned long block = 0;
> + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
> + int blocksize;
> + size_t csize, ret_size = 0;
> +
> + if (*size == 0)
> + return 0;
> +
> + blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
> +
> + while (ret_size < *size) {
> + csize = (*size - ret_size) > blocksize ? blocksize :
> + *size - ret_size;
> + bh = ext4_bread(NULL, ea_inode, block, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
> + *size = ret_size;
> + return PTR_ERR(bh);
> + }
> + memcpy(buf, bh->b_data, csize);
> + brelse(bh);
> +
> + buf += csize;
> + block += 1;
> + ret_size += csize;
> + }
> +
> + *size = ret_size;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, int *err)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> +
> + ea_inode = ext4_iget(parent->i_sb, ea_ino);
> + if (IS_ERR(ea_inode) || is_bad_inode(ea_inode)) {
> + int rc = IS_ERR(ea_inode) ? PTR_ERR(ea_inode) : 0;
> + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "error while reading EA inode %lu "
> + "/ %d %d", ea_ino, rc, is_bad_inode(ea_inode));
> + *err = rc != 0 ? rc : -EIO;
> + return NULL;
> + }
> +
> + if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT(ea_inode) != parent->i_ino ||
> + ea_inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) {
> + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "Backpointer from EA inode %lu "
> + "to parent invalid.", ea_ino);
> + *err = -EINVAL;
> + goto error;
> + }
> +
> + if (!(EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) {
> + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "EA inode %lu does not have "
> + "EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n", ea_ino);
> + *err = -EINVAL;
> + goto error;
> + }
> +
> + *err = 0;
> + return ea_inode;
> +
> +error:
> + iput(ea_inode);
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Read the value from the EA inode.
> + */
> +static int
> +ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer,
> + size_t *size)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> + int err;
> +
> + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, ea_ino, &err);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + err = ext4_xattr_inode_read(ea_inode, buffer, size);
> + iput(ea_inode);
> +
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> static int
> ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
> void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
> @@ -308,8 +400,16 @@ ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
> error = -ERANGE;
> if (size > buffer_size)
> goto cleanup;
> - memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs),
> - size);
> + if (entry->e_value_inum) {
> + error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode,
> + le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
> + buffer, &size);
> + if (error)
> + goto cleanup;
> + } else {
> + memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data +
> + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
> + }
> }
> error = size;
>
> @@ -350,8 +450,16 @@ ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
> error = -ERANGE;
> if (size > buffer_size)
> goto cleanup;
> - memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
> - le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
> + if (entry->e_value_inum) {
> + error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode,
> + le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
> + buffer, &size);
> + if (error)
> + goto cleanup;
> + } else {
> + memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
> + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
> + }
> }
> error = size;
>
> @@ -620,7 +728,7 @@ static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last,
> size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total)
> {
> for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
> - if (last->e_value_size) {
> + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) {
> size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
> if (offs < *min_offs)
> *min_offs = offs;
> @@ -631,16 +739,173 @@ static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last,
> return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32));
> }
>
> -static int
> -ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
> +/*
> + * Write the value of the EA in an inode.
> + */
> +static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode,
> + const void *buf, int bufsize)
> +{
> + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
> + unsigned long block = 0;
> + unsigned blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
> + unsigned max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize - 1) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits;
> + int csize, wsize = 0;
> + int ret = 0;
> + int retries = 0;
> +
> +retry:
> + while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) {
> + struct ext4_map_blocks map;
> + map.m_lblk = block += ret;
> + map.m_len = max_blocks -= ret;
> +
> + ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, ea_inode, &map,
> + EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE);
> + if (ret <= 0) {
> + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, ea_inode);
> + if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
> + ext4_should_retry_alloc(ea_inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
> + ret = 0;
> + goto retry;
> + }
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + block = 0;
> + while (wsize < bufsize) {
> + if (bh != NULL)
> + brelse(bh);
> + csize = (bufsize - wsize) > blocksize ? blocksize :
> + bufsize - wsize;
> + bh = ext4_getblk(handle, ea_inode, block, 0);
> + if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
> + goto out;
> + }
> + ret = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> +
> + memcpy(bh->b_data, buf, csize);
> + set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
> + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, ea_inode, bh);
> +
> + buf += csize;
> + wsize += csize;
> + block += 1;
> + }
> +
> + inode_lock(ea_inode);
> + i_size_write(ea_inode, wsize);
> + ext4_update_i_disksize(ea_inode, wsize);
> + inode_unlock(ea_inode);
> +
> + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, ea_inode);
> +
> +out:
> + brelse(bh);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Create an inode to store the value of a large EA.
> + */
> +static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle,
> + struct inode *inode)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> +
> + /*
> + * Let the next inode be the goal, so we try and allocate the EA inode
> + * in the same group, or nearby one.
> + */
> + ea_inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode,
> + S_IFREG | 0600, NULL, inode->i_ino + 1, NULL);
> + if (!IS_ERR(ea_inode)) {
> + ea_inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations;
> + ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;
> + ext4_set_aops(ea_inode);
> + ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation;
> + EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL;
> +
> + /*
> + * A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful
> + * for e2fsck.
> + */
> + EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT(ea_inode, inode->i_ino);
> + unlock_new_inode(ea_inode);
> + }
> +
> + return ea_inode;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA.
> + */
> +int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> + int err;
> +
> + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, ea_ino, &err);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + clear_nlink(ea_inode);
> + iput(ea_inode);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Add value of the EA in an inode.
> + */
> +static int ext4_xattr_inode_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> + unsigned long *ea_ino, const void *value,
> + size_t value_len)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode;
> + int err;
> +
> + /* Create an inode for the EA value */
> + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle, inode);
> + if (IS_ERR(ea_inode))
> + return PTR_ERR(ea_inode);
> +
> + err = ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle, ea_inode, value, value_len);
> + if (err)
> + clear_nlink(ea_inode);
> + else
> + *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino;
> +
> + iput(ea_inode);
> +
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
> + struct ext4_xattr_search *s,
> + handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
> {
> struct ext4_xattr_entry *last;
> size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name);
> + int in_inode = i->in_inode;
> + int rc;
> +
> + if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(inode->i_sb) &&
> + (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len) >
> + EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)))
> + in_inode = 1;
>
> /* Compute min_offs and last. */
> last = s->first;
> for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
> - if (last->e_value_size) {
> + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) {
> size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
> if (offs < min_offs)
> min_offs = offs;
> @@ -648,15 +913,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
> }
> free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32);
> if (!s->not_found) {
> - if (s->here->e_value_size) {
> + if (!in_inode &&
> + !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) {
> size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size);
> free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size);
> }
> free += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
> }
> if (i->value) {
> - if (free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) +
> - EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len))
> + size_t value_len = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
> +
> + if (in_inode)
> + value_len = 0;
> +
> + if (free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) + value_len)
> return -ENOSPC;
> }
>
> @@ -670,7 +940,8 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
> s->here->e_name_len = name_len;
> memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len);
> } else {
> - if (s->here->e_value_size) {
> + if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size &&
> + s->here->e_value_offs > 0) {
> void *first_val = s->base + min_offs;
> size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs);
> void *val = s->base + offs;
> @@ -704,12 +975,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
> last = s->first;
> while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) {
> size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
> - if (last->e_value_size && o < offs)
> + if (!last->e_value_inum &&
> + last->e_value_size && o < offs)
> last->e_value_offs =
> cpu_to_le16(o + size);
> last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last);
> }
> }
> + if (s->here->e_value_inum) {
> + ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(inode,
> + le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_inum));
> + s->here->e_value_inum = 0;
> + }
> if (!i->value) {
> /* Remove the old name. */
> size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
> @@ -722,11 +999,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
>
> if (i->value) {
> /* Insert the new value. */
> - s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
> - if (i->value_len) {
> + if (in_inode) {
> + unsigned long ea_ino =
> + le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_inum);
> + rc = ext4_xattr_inode_set(handle, inode, &ea_ino,
> + i->value, i->value_len);
> + if (rc)
> + goto out;
> + s->here->e_value_inum = cpu_to_le32(ea_ino);
> + s->here->e_value_offs = 0;
> + } else if (i->value_len) {
> size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
> void *val = s->base + min_offs - size;
> s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
> + s->here->e_value_inum = 0;
> if (i->value == EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE) {
> memset(val, 0, size);
> } else {
> @@ -736,8 +1022,11 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
> memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
> }
> }
> + s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
> }
> - return 0;
> +
> +out:
> + return rc;
> }
>
> struct ext4_xattr_block_find {
> @@ -801,8 +1090,6 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>
> #define header(x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))
>
> - if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize)
> - return -ENOSPC;
> if (s->base) {
> BUFFER_TRACE(bs->bh, "get_write_access");
> error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh);
> @@ -821,7 +1108,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> mb_cache_entry_delete_block(ext4_mb_cache, hash,
> bs->bh->b_blocknr);
> ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place");
> - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
> + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode);
> if (!error) {
> if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
> ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base),
> @@ -870,7 +1157,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize;
> }
>
> - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
> + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode);
> if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
> goto bad_block;
> if (error)
> @@ -1070,7 +1357,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>
> if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
> return -ENOSPC;
> - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
> + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode);
> if (error) {
> if (error == -ENOSPC &&
> ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
> @@ -1082,7 +1369,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, i, is);
> if (error)
> return error;
> - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
> + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode);
> }
> if (error)
> return error;
> @@ -1098,7 +1385,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode,
> +static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
> struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
> {
> @@ -1108,7 +1395,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode,
>
> if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
> return -ENOSPC;
> - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
> + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode);
> if (error)
> return error;
> header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
> @@ -1155,7 +1442,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
> .name = name,
> .value = value,
> .value_len = value_len,
> -
> + .in_inode = 0,
> };
> struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
> .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
> @@ -1204,7 +1491,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
> }
> if (!value) {
> if (!is.s.not_found)
> - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is);
> + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
> else if (!bs.s.not_found)
> error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
> } else {
> @@ -1215,7 +1502,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
> if (!bs.s.not_found && ext4_xattr_value_same(&bs.s, &i))
> goto cleanup;
>
> - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is);
> + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
> if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) {
> i.value = NULL;
> error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
> @@ -1226,11 +1513,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
> goto cleanup;
> }
> error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
> + if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(inode->i_sb) &&
> + error == -ENOSPC) {
> + /* xattr not fit to block, store at external
> + * inode */
> + i.in_inode = 1;
> + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode,
> + &i, &is);
> + }
> if (error)
> goto cleanup;
> if (!is.s.not_found) {
> i.value = NULL;
> - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is);
> + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i,
> + &is);
> }
> }
> }
> @@ -1269,12 +1565,26 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
> const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
> {
> handle_t *handle;
> + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
> int error, retries = 0;
> int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode);
>
> error = dquot_initialize(inode);
> if (error)
> return error;
> +
> + if ((value_len >= EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(sb->s_blocksize)) &&
> + ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
> + int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
> + sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> +
> + /* For new inode */
> + credits += EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 3;
> +
> + /* For data blocks of EA inode */
> + credits += ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 0);
> + }
> +
> retry:
> handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
> if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
> @@ -1286,7 +1596,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
> value, value_len, flags);
> error2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> if (error == -ENOSPC &&
> - ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
> + ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
> goto retry;
> if (error == 0)
> error = error2;
> @@ -1311,7 +1621,7 @@ static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
>
> /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */
> for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
> - if (last->e_value_size) {
> + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) {
> new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) +
> value_offs_shift;
> last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs);
> @@ -1372,7 +1682,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> goto out;
>
> /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */
> - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, is);
> + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is);
> if (error)
> goto out;
>
> @@ -1572,21 +1882,135 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
> }
>
>
> +#define EIA_INCR 16 /* must be 2^n */
> +#define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1)
> +/* Add the large xattr @ino into @lea_ino_array for later deletion.
> + * If @lea_ino_array is new or full it will be grown and the old
> + * contents copied over.
> + */
> +static int
> +ext4_expand_ino_array(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **lea_ino_array, __u32 ino)
> +{
> + if (*lea_ino_array == NULL) {
> + /*
> + * Start with 15 inodes, so it fits into a power-of-two size.
> + * If *lea_ino_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof()
> + */
> + (*lea_ino_array) =
> + kmalloc(offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array,
> + xia_inodes[EIA_MASK]),
> + GFP_NOFS);
> + if (*lea_ino_array == NULL)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + (*lea_ino_array)->xia_count = 0;
> + } else if (((*lea_ino_array)->xia_count & EIA_MASK) == EIA_MASK) {
> + /* expand the array once all 15 + n * 16 slots are full */
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *new_array = NULL;
> + int count = (*lea_ino_array)->xia_count;
> +
> + /* if new_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof() */
> + new_array = kmalloc(
> + offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array,
> + xia_inodes[count + EIA_INCR]),
> + GFP_NOFS);
> + if (new_array == NULL)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + memcpy(new_array, *lea_ino_array,
> + offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array,
> + xia_inodes[count]));
> + kfree(*lea_ino_array);
> + *lea_ino_array = new_array;
> + }
> + (*lea_ino_array)->xia_inodes[(*lea_ino_array)->xia_count++] = ino;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Add xattr inode to orphan list
> + */
> +static int
> +ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> + int credits, struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> + int idx = 0, error = 0;
> +
> + if (lea_ino_array == NULL)
> + return 0;
> +
> + for (; idx < lea_ino_array->xia_count; ++idx) {
> + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, credits)) {
> + error = ext4_journal_extend(handle, credits);
> + if (error > 0)
> + error = ext4_journal_restart(handle, credits);
> +
> + if (error != 0) {
> + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
> + "couldn't extend journal "
> + "(err %d)", error);
> + return error;
> + }
> + }
> + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode,
> + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &error);
> + if (error)
> + continue;
> + ext4_orphan_add(handle, ea_inode);
> + /* the inode's i_count will be released by caller */
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
>
> /*
> * ext4_xattr_delete_inode()
> *
> - * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This
> + * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse
> + * all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This
> * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive
> - * access to the inode.
> + * access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any
> + * xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget()
> + * to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already.
> */
> -void
> -ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
> +int
> +ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **lea_ino_array)
> {
> struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
> + struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
> + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
> + struct ext4_iloc iloc;
> + struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
> + int credits = 3, error = 0;
>
> - if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
> + if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
> + goto delete_external_ea;
> +
> + error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
> + if (error)
> + goto cleanup;
> + raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
> + header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
> + for (entry = IFIRST(header); !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry);
> + entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
> + if (!entry->e_value_inum)
> + continue;
> + if (ext4_expand_ino_array(lea_ino_array,
> + entry->e_value_inum) != 0) {
> + brelse(iloc.bh);
> + goto cleanup;
> + }
> + entry->e_value_inum = 0;
> + }
> + brelse(iloc.bh);
> +
> +delete_external_ea:
> + if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
> + /* add xattr inode to orphan list */
> + ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle, inode, credits,
> + *lea_ino_array);
> goto cleanup;
> + }
> bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
> if (!bh) {
> EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %llu read error",
> @@ -1599,11 +2023,69 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
> EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
> goto cleanup;
> }
> +
> + for (entry = BFIRST(bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry);
> + entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
> + if (!entry->e_value_inum)
> + continue;
> + if (ext4_expand_ino_array(lea_ino_array,
> + entry->e_value_inum) != 0)
> + goto cleanup;
> + entry->e_value_inum = 0;
> + }
> +
> + /* add xattr inode to orphan list */
> + error = ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle, inode, credits,
> + *lea_ino_array);
> + if (error != 0)
> + goto cleanup;
> +
> + if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
> + credits += 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +
> + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, credits)) {
> + error = ext4_journal_extend(handle, credits);
> + if (error > 0)
> + error = ext4_journal_restart(handle, credits);
> + if (error != 0) {
> + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
> + "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", error);
> + goto cleanup;
> + }
> + }
> +
> ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh);
> EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0;
>
> cleanup:
> brelse(bh);
> +
> + return error;
> +}
> +
> +void
> +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode,
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array)
> +{
> + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL;
> + int idx = 0;
> + int err;
> +
> + if (lea_ino_array == NULL)
> + return;
> +
> + for (; idx < lea_ino_array->xia_count; ++idx) {
> + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode,
> + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &err);
> + if (err)
> + continue;
> + /* for inode's i_count get from ext4_xattr_delete_inode */
> + if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_orphan))
> + iput(ea_inode);
> + clear_nlink(ea_inode);
> + iput(ea_inode);
> + }
> + kfree(lea_ino_array);
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -1655,10 +2137,9 @@ ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1,
> entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index ||
> entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len ||
> entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size ||
> + entry1->e_value_inum != entry2->e_value_inum ||
> memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
> return 1;
> - if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
> - return -EFSCORRUPTED;
> if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
> (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
> le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))
> @@ -1730,7 +2211,7 @@ static inline void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
> *name++;
> }
>
> - if (entry->e_value_size != 0) {
> + if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) {
> __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header +
> le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
> for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> index 099c8b670ef5..6e10ff9393d4 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {
> __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
> __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
> __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
> - __le32 e_value_block; /* disk block attribute is stored on (n/i) */
> + __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which the value is stored */
> __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
> __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
> char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
> @@ -69,6 +69,26 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {
> EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))
> #define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))
>
> +/*
> + * Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field.
> + * Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher
> + * bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get()
> + */
> +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT(inode, inum) \
> +do { \
> + (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \
> +} while(0)
> +
> +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT(inode) \
> +((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec)
> +
> +/*
> + * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode
> + * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
> +*/
> +#define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(b) \
> + ((b) - EXT4_XATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_header) - 4)
> +
> #define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
> #define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
> #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
> @@ -77,10 +97,11 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {
> #define EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ((void *)-1)
>
> struct ext4_xattr_info {
> - int name_index;
> const char *name;
> const void *value;
> size_t value_len;
> + int name_index;
> + int in_inode;
> };
>
> struct ext4_xattr_search {
> @@ -140,7 +161,13 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);
> extern int ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
> extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
>
> -extern void ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
> +extern struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,
> + int *err);
> +extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino);
> +extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **array);
> +extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode,
> + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *array);
>
> extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
> struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle);
> --
> 2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
>