Re: [net-dsa-mv88e6xxx] question about potential use of uninitialized variable

From: Andrew Lunn
Date: Thu May 11 2017 - 22:33:43 EST


On Thu, May 11, 2017 at 04:35:37PM -0500, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
>
> Hello everybody,
>
> While looking into Coverity ID 1398130 I ran into the following
> piece of code at drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c:849:
>
> 849static uint64_t _mv88e6xxx_get_ethtool_stat(struct mv88e6xxx_chip *chip,
> 850 struct mv88e6xxx_hw_stat *s,
> 851 int port, u16 bank1_select,
> 852 u16 histogram)
> 853{
> 854 u32 low;
> 855 u32 high = 0;
> 856 u16 reg = 0;
> 857 int err;
> 858 u64 value;
> 859
> 860 switch (s->type) {
> 861 case STATS_TYPE_PORT:
> 862 err = mv88e6xxx_port_read(chip, port, s->reg, &reg);
> 863 if (err)
> 864 return UINT64_MAX;
> 865
> 866 low = reg;
> 867 if (s->sizeof_stat == 4) {
> 868 err = mv88e6xxx_port_read(chip, port,
> s->reg + 1, &reg);
> 869 if (err)
> 870 return UINT64_MAX;
> 871 high = reg;
> 872 }
> 873 break;
> 874 case STATS_TYPE_BANK1:
> 875 reg = bank1_select;
> 876 /* fall through */
> 877 case STATS_TYPE_BANK0:
> 878 reg |= s->reg | histogram;
> 879 mv88e6xxx_g1_stats_read(chip, reg, &low);
> 880 if (s->sizeof_stat == 8)
> 881 mv88e6xxx_g1_stats_read(chip, reg + 1, &high);
> 882 }
> 883 value = (((u64)high) << 16) | low;
> 884 return value;
> 885}
>
> My question here is if there is any chance for the execution path to
> directly jump from line 860 to line 883, hence ending up using the
> uninitialized variable _low_?

Hi Gustavo

It would require that s->type not have one of the listed case values.
Currently all members of mv88e6xxx_hw_stats due use expected values.
However, it would not hurt to add a

default:
return UINT64_MAX;

Do you want to submit a patch?

Thanks
Andrew