Re: [PATCH v14 00/11] mux controller abstraction and iio/i2c muxes

From: Philipp Zabel
Date: Tue Apr 25 2017 - 12:33:25 EST


On Tue, 2017-04-25 at 16:55 +0200, Peter Rosin wrote:
> On 2017-04-25 16:16, Peter Rosin wrote:
> > On 2017-04-24 16:59, Philipp Zabel wrote:
> >> On Mon, 2017-04-24 at 16:36 +0200, Peter Rosin wrote:
> >> [...]
> >>>> How about an atomic use_count on the mux_control, a bool shared that is
> >>>> only set by the first consumer, and controls whether selecting locks?
> >>>
> >>> That has the drawback that it is hard to restore the mux-control in a safe
> >>> way so that exclusive consumers are allowed after the last shared consumer
> >>> puts the mux away.
> >>
> >> True.
> >>
> >>> Agreed, it's a corner case, but I had this very similar
> >>> patch going through the compiler when I got this mail. Does it work as well
> >>> as what you suggested?
> >>
> >> Yes, this patch works just as well.
> >
> > Right, as expected :-) However, I don't like it much. It divides the mux
> > consumers into two camps in a way that makes it difficult to select which
> > camp a consumer should be in.
> >
> > E.g. consider the iio-mux. The current implementation only supports quick
> > accesses that fit the mux_control_get_shared case. But if that mux in the
> > future needs to grow continuous buffered accesses, I think there will be
> > pressure to switch it over to the exclusive mode. Because that is a lot
> > closer to what you are doing with the video-mux. And then what? It will be
> > impossible to predict if the end user is going to use buffered accesses or
> > not...
> >
> > So, I think the best approach is to skip the distinction between shared
> > and exclusive consumers and instead implement the locking with an ordinary
> > semaphore (instead of the old rwsem or the current mutex). Semaphores don't
> > have the property that the same task should down/up them (mutexes require
> > that for lock/unlock, and is also the reason for the lockdep complaint) and
> > thus fits better for long-time use such as yours or the above iio-mux with
> > buffered accesses. It should also hopefully be cheaper that an rwsem, and
> > not have any downgrade_write calls thus possibly keeping Greg sufficiently
> > happy...

No idea whether this will placate Greg, but it does work for the
video-mux case.
The documentation for mux_control_(try_)select should mention that these
calls will hold the mux lock until deselect is called, and the
documentation for mux_control_select should probably mention that it
will block until the lock is released.

> > Sure, consumers can still dig themselves into a hole by not calling deselect
> > as they should, but at least I think it can be made to work w/o dividing the
> > consumers...
>
> Like this (only compile-tested). Philipp, it should work the same as with
> the rwsem in v13 and earlier. At least for your case...

regards
Philipp