[PATCH v3] UBI: add debugfs file for tracking PEB state

From: Zach Brown
Date: Mon Mar 27 2017 - 14:27:48 EST


From: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@xxxxxx>

Add a file under debugfs to allow easy access to the erase count for
each physical erase block on an UBI device. This is useful when
debugging data integrity issues with UBIFS on NAND flash devices.

Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@xxxxxx>

v2:
* If ubi_io_is_bad eraseblk_count_seq_show just returns the err.
* if ubi->lookuptbl returns null, its no longer treated as an error
instead info for that block is not printeded
* Removed check for UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER since it is impossible to hit
* Removed block state from print, if a block is printed then it is good and
if it is not printed, then it is bad.

v3:
* Remove errant ! symbol from if statement checking if erase count is valid.

---
drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 125 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
index f101a49..7bc9629 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>


/**
@@ -386,7 +387,9 @@ static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
return count;
}

-/* File operations for all UBI debugfs files */
+/* File operations for all UBI debugfs files except
+ * detailed_erase_block_info
+ */
static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
.read = dfs_file_read,
.write = dfs_file_write,
@@ -395,6 +398,121 @@ static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

+/* As long as the position is less then that total number of erase blocks,
+ * we still have more to print.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ if (*pos == 0)
+ return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
+
+ if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+ return pos;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Since we are using the position as the iterator, we just need to check if we
+ * are done and increment the position.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+ return pos;
+ (*pos)++;
+
+ if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+ return pos;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void eraseblk_count_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *iter)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *wl;
+ int *block_number = iter;
+ int erase_count = -1;
+ int err;
+
+ /* If this is the start, print a header */
+ if (iter == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
+ seq_puts(s,
+ "physical_block_number\terase_count\tblock_status\tread_status\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, *block_number);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+ wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number];
+ if (wl)
+ erase_count = wl->ec;
+
+ spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+ if (erase_count < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "%-22d\t%-11d\n", *block_number, erase_count);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations eraseblk_count_seq_ops = {
+ .start = eraseblk_count_seq_start,
+ .next = eraseblk_count_seq_next,
+ .stop = eraseblk_count_seq_stop,
+ .show = eraseblk_count_seq_show
+};
+
+static int eraseblk_count_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct seq_file *s;
+ int err;
+
+ err = seq_open(f, &eraseblk_count_seq_ops);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ s = f->private_data;
+ s->private = ubi_get_device((unsigned long)inode->i_private);
+
+ if (!s->private)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct seq_file *s = f->private_data;
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ ubi_put_device(ubi);
+
+ return seq_release(inode, f);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations eraseblk_count_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = eraseblk_count_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = eraseblk_count_release,
+};
+
/**
* ubi_debugfs_init_dev - initialize debugfs for an UBI device.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
@@ -491,6 +609,12 @@ int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
goto out_remove;
d->dfs_power_cut_max = dent;

+ fname = "detailed_erase_block_info";
+ dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IRUSR, d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
+ &eraseblk_count_fops);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
+ goto out_remove;
+
return 0;

out_remove:
--
2.7.4