[PATCH v12 4/9] mmc: cavium: Work-around hardware bug on cn6xxx and cnf7xxx

[Jan Glauber]

Prevent data corruption on cn6xxx and cnf7xxx.
Due to an imperfection in the design of the MMC bus hardware,
the 2nd to last cache block of a DMA read must be locked into the L2
cache.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Makefile         |  1 +
 arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-mmc-l2c.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.c            |  5 ++
 drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.h            |  5 ++
 drivers/mmc/host/cavium-pltfm-octeon.c   | 30 ++++++++++
 5 files changed, 139 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-mmc-l2c.c

diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Makefile b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Makefile
index 7c02e54..3329a89 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Makefile
@@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD)		      += flash_setup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		      += smp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCTEON_ILM)	      += oct_ilm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB)		      += octeon-usb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_CAVIUM_OCTEON)	      += octeon-mmc-l2c.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-mmc-l2c.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-mmc-l2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6aaaf73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon-mmc-l2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for MMC and SSD cards for Cavium OCTEON SOCs.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Cavium Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/octeon/octeon.h>
+
+/*
+ * The functions below are used for the EMMC-17978 workaround.
+ *
+ * Due to an imperfection in the design of the MMC bus hardware,
+ * the 2nd to last cache block of a DMA read must be locked into the L2 Cache.
+ * Otherwise, data corruption may occur.
+ */
+
+static inline void *phys_to_ptr(u64 address)
+{
+	return (void *)(address | (1ull << 63)); /* XKPHYS */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Lock a single line into L2. The line is zeroed before locking
+ * to make sure no dram accesses are made.
+ *
+ * @addr   Physical address to lock
+ */
+static void l2c_lock_line(u64 addr)
+{
+	char *addr_ptr = phys_to_ptr(addr);
+
+	asm volatile (
+		"cache 31, %[line]"	/* Unlock the line */
+		:: [line] "m" (*addr_ptr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unlock a single line in the L2 cache.
+ *
+ * @addr	Physical address to unlock
+ *
+ * Return Zero on success
+ */
+static void l2c_unlock_line(u64 addr)
+{
+	char *addr_ptr = phys_to_ptr(addr);
+
+	asm volatile (
+		"cache 23, %[line]"	/* Unlock the line */
+		:: [line] "m" (*addr_ptr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Locks a memory region in the L2 cache
+ *
+ * @start - start address to begin locking
+ * @len - length in bytes to lock
+ */
+void l2c_lock_mem_region(u64 start, u64 len)
+{
+	u64 end;
+
+	/* Round start/end to cache line boundaries */
+	end = ALIGN(start + len - 1, CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	start = ALIGN(start, CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+	while (start <= end) {
+		l2c_lock_line(start);
+		start += CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
+	}
+	asm volatile("sync");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2c_lock_mem_region);
+
+/**
+ * Unlock a memory region in the L2 cache
+ *
+ * @start - start address to unlock
+ * @len - length to unlock in bytes
+ */
+void l2c_unlock_mem_region(u64 start, u64 len)
+{
+	u64 end;
+
+	/* Round start/end to cache line boundaries */
+	end = ALIGN(start + len - 1, CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	start = ALIGN(start, CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+	while (start <= end) {
+		l2c_unlock_line(start);
+		start += CVMX_CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2c_unlock_mem_region);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.c
index 11fdcfb..c1d3c65 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.c
@@ -468,6 +468,8 @@ irqreturn_t cvm_mmc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	req->done(req);
 
 no_req_done:
+	if (host->dmar_fixup_done)
+		host->dmar_fixup_done(host);
 	if (host_done)
 		host->release_bus(host);
 out:
@@ -572,6 +574,9 @@ static void cvm_mmc_dma_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 	host->int_enable(host, MIO_EMM_INT_CMD_ERR | MIO_EMM_INT_DMA_DONE |
 			 MIO_EMM_INT_DMA_ERR);
 
+	if (host->dmar_fixup)
+		host->dmar_fixup(host, mrq->cmd, data, addr);
+
 	/*
 	 * If we have a valid SD card in the slot, we set the response
 	 * bit mask to check for CRC errors and timeouts only.
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.h
index c3843448..3ee6dae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-mmc.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct cvm_mmc_host {
 	int reg_off;
 	int reg_off_dma;
 	u64 emm_cfg;
+	u64 n_minus_one;	/* OCTEON II workaround location */
 	int last_slot;
 	struct clk *clk;
 	int sys_freq;
@@ -63,6 +64,10 @@ struct cvm_mmc_host {
 	void (*acquire_bus)(struct cvm_mmc_host *);
 	void (*release_bus)(struct cvm_mmc_host *);
 	void (*int_enable)(struct cvm_mmc_host *, u64);
+	/* required on some MIPS models */
+	void (*dmar_fixup)(struct cvm_mmc_host *, struct mmc_command *,
+			   struct mmc_data *, u64);
+	void (*dmar_fixup_done)(struct cvm_mmc_host *);
 };
 
 struct cvm_mmc_slot {
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-pltfm-octeon.c b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-pltfm-octeon.c
index e83d143..9dabfa4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-pltfm-octeon.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/cavium-pltfm-octeon.c
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 
 #define CVMX_MIO_BOOT_CTL CVMX_ADD_IO_SEG(0x00011800000000D0ull)
 
+extern void l2c_lock_mem_region(u64 start, u64 len);
+extern void l2c_unlock_mem_region(u64 start, u64 len);
+
 static void octeon_mmc_acquire_bus(struct cvm_mmc_host *host)
 {
 	/* Switch the MMC controller onto the bus. */
@@ -36,6 +39,28 @@ static void octeon_mmc_int_enable(struct cvm_mmc_host *host, u64 val)
 	writeq(val, host->base + MIO_EMM_INT_EN(host));
 }
 
+static void octeon_mmc_dmar_fixup(struct cvm_mmc_host *host,
+				  struct mmc_command *cmd,
+				  struct mmc_data *data,
+				  u64 addr)
+{
+	if (cmd->opcode != MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK)
+		return;
+	if (data->blksz * data->blocks <= 1024)
+		return;
+
+	host->n_minus_one = addr + (data->blksz * data->blocks) - 1024;
+	l2c_lock_mem_region(host->n_minus_one, 512);
+}
+
+static void octeon_mmc_dmar_fixup_done(struct cvm_mmc_host *host)
+{
+	if (!host->n_minus_one)
+		return;
+	l2c_unlock_mem_region(host->n_minus_one, 512);
+	host->n_minus_one = 0;
+}
+
 static int octeon_mmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device_node *cn, *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
@@ -54,6 +79,11 @@ static int octeon_mmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	host->acquire_bus = octeon_mmc_acquire_bus;
 	host->release_bus = octeon_mmc_release_bus;
 	host->int_enable = octeon_mmc_int_enable;
+	if (OCTEON_IS_MODEL(OCTEON_CN6XXX) ||
+	    OCTEON_IS_MODEL(OCTEON_CNF7XXX)) {
+		host->dmar_fixup = octeon_mmc_dmar_fixup;
+		host->dmar_fixup_done = octeon_mmc_dmar_fixup_done;
+	}
 
 	host->sys_freq = octeon_get_io_clock_rate();
 
-- 
2.9.0.rc0.21.g7777322